Abstract:
:The transcription factor RUNX1 is required in the embryo for formation of the adult hematopoietic system. Here, we describe the seminal findings that led to the discovery of RUNX1 and of its critical role in blood cell formation in the embryo from hemogenic endothelium (HE). We also present RNA-sequencing data demonstrating that HE cells in different anatomic sites, which produce hematopoietic progenitors with dissimilar differentiation potentials, are molecularly distinct. Hemogenic and non-HE cells in the yolk sac are more closely related to each other than either is to hemogenic or non-HE cells in the major arteries. Therefore, a major driver of the different lineage potentials of the committed erythro-myeloid progenitors that emerge in the yolk sac versus hematopoietic stem cells that originate in the major arteries is likely to be the distinct molecular properties of the HE cells from which they are derived. We used bioinformatics analyses to predict signaling pathways active in arterial HE, which include the functionally validated pathways Notch, Wnt, and Hedgehog. We also used a novel bioinformatics approach to assemble transcriptional regulatory networks and predict transcription factors that may be specifically involved in hematopoietic cell formation from arterial HE, which is the origin of the adult hematopoietic system.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Gao L,Tober J,Gao P,Chen C,Tan K,Speck NAdoi
10.1016/j.exphem.2018.10.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
2-9eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399pii
S0301-472X(18)30871-3journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The reproducibility and utility of an in vitro bioassay for erythropoietin were evaluated, and modifications, including the use of frozen target cells, were made. The assay, based on 3H-thymidine incorporation into phenylhydrazine-treated mouse spleen cells, showed a dose-response curve from 0.2 to 20 mU of sheep plas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demineralized allogeneic bone matrix (DBM), implanted in muscle, induces the formation of an ossicle within which histologically recognizable hemopoietic tissue develops. Analyses of rabbit ossicle marrow in a methylcellulose culture system demonstrated the presence of committed hemopoietic precursors; colony-forming ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The circadian and circannual rhythms of committed stem cells (CFUc) were investigated by using the agar colony technique. There was a marked circadian rhythmicity, with variations between maximum and minimum colony yields of 2-5.5 times; such variations could also be seen throughout the year. A phase shift was observe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After a single pharmacologic dose of estriol (E3) treatment, an increase in number of focal areas of hepatic hemopoiesis was observed in adult mice. When syngeneic bone marrow cells were transfused into E3-treated mice, focal hepatic hemopoiesis was increased further. In a single experiment, using a single cell suspen...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant osteopetrosis is a disorder characterized by a deficiency in osteoclast number or function. In one animal model of osteopetrosis, the op/op mouse, macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) is absent, and the administration of M-CSF corrects the defects. We evaluated the serum of 13 patients with malignant...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies suggest that serum factors (thrombopoietins) regulate thrombopoiesis by altering the number, size, ploidy, and maturation rate of megakaryocytes (MK). Various in vivo systems have been used to quantitate these events. In this study, an in vitro system was developed to monitor terminal cytoplasmic matur...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) population and its surrounding bone marrow microenvironment is a rapidly evolving area of research. Normal HSC processes rely heavily on a complex communication network involving various marrow niches. Although leukemogenesis largely results from abnormal gene...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.07.001
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a prospective approach to identify the generation of erythroid cells derived from cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by monitoring the expression of the cell surface protein CD48. Unpurified populations of PBMC obtained from the buffy coats of normal volunteers were grown in suspensio...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00086-1
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse megakaryocyte colonies developed in a fibrin clot culture system were morphologically classified into three types: immature homogeneous (IH), heterogeneous (H), and mature homogeneous (MH) colonies. The colony size (number of megakaryocytes per colony), the ploidy distribution of megakaryocytes in colonies, and ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with cytopenias and a cellular bone marrow can be a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Previous reports suggested a role for progenitor assays for diagnosis and predicting response to therapy. We report the results of Burst-forming unit-erythroid (BFU-E) assays in 48 consultative cases of single or multili...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.04.013
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) can bring about complete remission of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), the incidence of early recurrence is considerably high. Thus, chemotherapeutic agents, such as anthracycline agents or cytosine arabinoside (AraC), are generally co-administered with ATRA. The the...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00905-0
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether oncogenic Ras affects transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta-mediated cell-cycle arrest in hematopoietic cells and the downstream signal transduction pathway involved in the interference with TGF-beta-induced cell-cycle arrest. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two leukemic cell lines bearing N-Ras(L61...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.04.006
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exosomes are virus-size membrane-bound vesicles of endocytic origin present in all body fluids. Plasma of AML patients is significantly enriched in exosomes, which carry a cargo of immunosuppressive molecules and deliver them to recipient immune cells, suppressing their functions. However, whether these exosomes origi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.07.005
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a nonrandomized study, hematopoietic recovery kinetics were evaluated in 98 consecutive patients who underwent high-dose chemotherapy without total body irradiation (TBI) and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT). Fifty-three patients received recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect on marrow myeloblast colony formation in blood from nine patients with acute myeloid leukemia was studied by using three recombinant-DNA-derived human leukocyte interferons (IFN alpha 2, IFN alpha-A, and IFN alpha-C). In preliminary experiments, a brief exposure of leukemic marrow cells to IFN alpha resulte...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The switch/sugar nonfermenting (SWI/SNF) family of chromatin remodeling complexes have been implicated in normal hematopoiesis. The ARID2 protein is a component of the polybromo-associated BAF (PBAF), one of the two main SWI/SNF complexes. In the current study, we used a conditional Arid2 knockout mouse model to deter...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.12.004
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Cholinergic toxicity of organophosphate insecticides is regarded as the principal health hazard associated with both human and animal exposures. Recent studies indicate that these pesticides may have important effects on both the immune and hematopoietic systems. In the present study, human bone marrow cells were expo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renal tumor RCC-3-JCK, when transplanted into immunodeficient mice, caused an erythrocytic polycythemia. When grown in culture, the tumor cells secreted a substance into the culture medium that chromatographed by size-exclusion high-performance liquid chromatography similarly to purified human erythropoietin (Ep) ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously demonstrated that lysis of tumor cells that express Hsp70, the highly stress-inducible member of the HSP70 family, on their plasma membrane is mediated by natural killer (NK) cells. Here, we studied the effects of different proteins of the HSP70 family in combination with interleukin 2 (IL-2) on the prol...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00104-6
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mechanisms of T-cell stimulation by Flt3 ligand (Flt3L) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) remain unclear. Herein, we compared the effects of Flt3L and GM-CSF on the expansion of dendritic cells (DC) and T-cell subsets and cytokine expression. METHODS:Naïve and effector/memory T ce...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00722-6
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon (INF)-α was the maintenance treatment of choice after autologous stem cell transplantation in multiple myeloma in the past, but currently Thalidomide is commonly used. In this prospective study, the implications of the various types of maintenance therapy on the patients T cell pattern and activation status...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.10.018
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustained NF-κB activation is often observed in acute myeloid leukemia (AML); therefore, proteasome inhibition has been proposed to efficiently target AML cells. In this study, we questioned whether leukemic stem cell-enriched CD34(+) cells are sensitive to the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib. Surprisingly, we observe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has proven effective in the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and as a mobilizer of peripheral blood progenitor cells. The longevity of G-CSF action is limited by its removal from the body by two mechanisms. The first is thought to be mediated via receptors (...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00112-5
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Umbilical cord blood (CB) provides an alternative source of hematopoietic progenitor cells for transplantation; however, prolonged thrombocytopenia remains a major obstacle due to the low numbers of megakaryocyte progenitor (Mk-prog) cells and their subsequent delayed engraftment. In this study, we improved t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00884-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the main nuclear protooncogenes during terminal megakaryocyte (MK) differentiation is poorly understood. Because previous results have suggested that c-fos and c-jun protooncogenes are expressed in human leukemic cell lines induced to undergo megakaryocytic differentiation, we have analyzed the expressio...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:About one third of patients requiring allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) would not find a matched sibling or alternative donor. Allogeneic HSCT from matched unrelated and mismatched donors carries an increased risk of graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) and transplant-related mortality (TRM). ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.03.011
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assays that can evaluate the potential of individual human hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) are still lacking. We previously developed the myeloid-lymphoid initiating cell (ML-IC) assay that enumerates single CD34(+) cells that generate long-term culture-initiating (LTC-IC) and NK-initiating (NK-IC) daughter ce...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.10.016
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclooxygenase (COX) plays a key regulatory role in prostaglandin synthesis. COX-2 is inducible and is the major isoform of inflammatory cells. COX-2-deficient mice were shown to have normal basal hematopoiesis and hematology. We hypothesized that COX-2 induction plays a role in the recovery phase of 5-fluorouracil (5...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00087-9
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is about enrichment of hemopoietic stem cell concentration in mouse bone marrow by use of a glass wool filtration technique. Maximum stem cell concentration was accomplished when filtration conditions were as follows: (1) support medium supplemented to 15% with fresh serum from syngeneic donors; (2) no incu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Potent immunosuppressants, such as rapamycin, FK506, and ascomycin, are known to regulate the phosphorylation of proteins. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of these immunosuppressants on differentiation of several human myeloid leukemic cell lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human myeloid ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00626-9
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00