Abstract:
:In vitro colony formation by erythroid progenitors from the bone marrow was studied in 42 patients with a myelodysplastic syndrome using both a standard assay for growing erythroid colonies and an assay designed for growing megakaryocyte colonies. In the standard assay 5 patients had normal numbers of erythroid burst-forming unit (BFU-E) colonies, 8 showed reduced numbers of colonies, and 29 patients had no colony formation. Six patients with markedly reduced numbers of erythroid colonies or no colonies at all in the standard assay showed normal or increased numbers of erythroid colonies in the megakaryocyte assay. In three of these patients the erythroid colony morphology was normal, whereas the other three showed abundant diffuse growth of erythroid subclusters with no normal colonies. In the other patients, the erythroid culture results were similar in both assays. These results indicate that the impairment of erythroid colony growth seen in most patients with a myelodysplastic syndrome is, at least in a number of patients, not due to reduced numbers of erythroid progenitors but to unusual milieu requirements of abnormal progenitors.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Juvonen E,Ruutu Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-11-01 00:00:00pages
1070-2issue
10eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), mediated by donor-derived alloreactive T cells, is a major cause of nonrelapse mortality in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Its therapy is not well-defined. We established allele-specific anti-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) monoclonal antibodies (ASHmAbs) that speci...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate feasibility, safety, and efficacy of peripheral blood stem cell collection (PBSCC) and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), to treat patients diagnosed of high-risk or relapsed HIV-associated lymphoma (HIV+ Ly), responding to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). METHODS:Prospecti...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.12.008
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In chronic eosinophilic leukemia, the transforming oncoprotein FIP1L1-PDGFRA is a major target of therapy. In most patients, the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) imatinib induces complete remission. For patients who are intolerant or resistant, novel TKIs have been proposed. We examined the in vitro effects of 14 kinas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.12.007
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified regimen of high-dose cyclophosphamide (CTX) plus cyclosporine (CsA) was adopted for patients with severe or very severe aplastic anemia, and the effectiveness was compared with a regimen of antithymocyte globulin (ATG) plus CsA. A total of 121 patients enrolled in this study received either CTX plus CsA (CT...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.01.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circulating CD14(+) monocytes are originated from hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow and believed to be committed precursors for phagocytes, such as macrophages. Recently, we have reported a primitive cell population termed monocyte-derived multipotential cells (MOMCs), which has a fibroblast-like morphology ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.03.015
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Time-lapse cinemicroscopy was used to observe the development of lymphocyte colonies in a phytohemagglutinin-dependent one-step, two-layer agar culture system. More than 1000 h of culture time were recorded in a total of 14 independent experiments. Blast formation and organization of lymphocytes into highly motile pai...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells have a low mitotic index, we have quantitated the impact of cytokine combinations on cell cycling of CD34+ cells and, using VSV-G pseudotyped retroviral vectors, correlated our findings with ex vivo gene transfer. We tested nine different combinations of cytokines for inducti...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reliable dose-response curve has been established by exposing normal mice to graded doses of exogenous erythropoietin (ESF). In CF1 femal mice, made polycythemic by exposure to reduced air pressure , 59 Fe incorporation in RBC following injections of ESF (ranging from 0.05 to 3.2 IRP-units) varied according to the...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our laboratory reported that the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor captopril improves erythroid recovery from total body irradiation (TBI) in mice when administered after irradiation. However, captopril administered before TBI attenuates erythroid recovery. Here we investigate captopril and radiation re...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.12.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pool size of erythroid burst-(BFUe) and colony-forming units (CFUe) has been evaluated in normal or hypoxia-induced polycythemic mice at sequential times after either transfusion or administration of purified erythropoietin (Ep). The present investigations were focused on the in vitro tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR) ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BCR-ABL-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are driven by JAK-STAT pathway activation, but epigenetic alterations also play an important pathophysiological role. These can be pharmacologically manipulated with histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs), which have proven to be clinically effective in the treatme...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.02.002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative contributions of various organs to platelet production is controversial. In this study, serial histologic sections of bone marrow, spleen, liver, and lung from normal C57BL/6J mice and mice that had received three different agents which perturb normal murine thrombopoiesis (platelet antiserum, 5-fluoroura...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high affinity Fc gamma receptor, Fc gamma RI, is unique among the three classes of macrophage Fc gamma receptors not only in its affinity for IgG, but also in the structure of its cytoplasmic domain. Fc gamma RIIA and the gamma subunit of Fc gamma RIIIA have tyrosine-containing motifs within their cytoplasmic doma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic treatment of mice with transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) resulted in a dose-dependent inhibition of erythropoiesis. Following 14 daily s.c. injections of 5 or 25 micrograms of TGF-beta 1, a significant degree of anemia was observed. In addition, erythroid progenitor cells were present in reduced n...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To help establish an effective gene therapy protocol for patients with congenital metabolic diseases, we evaluated retrovirus-mediated transduction and long-term (LT) expression of the NeoR gene in cryopreserved and thawed CD34+ cells purified from granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-mobilized peripheral blo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We previously demonstrated that allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) after low-dose total lymphoid irradiation (200 cGy) and depletion of donor-reactive cells with cyclophosphamide (Cy) converted recipients to graft-vs-host disease (GVHD)-free chimeras tolerant to donor skin grafts. BMT also generate...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)01009-3
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Beta-thalassemia results from beta-globin gene mutations that lead to ineffective erythropoiesis, shortened red cell survival, and anemia. Patients with beta-thalassemia develop iron overload, despite which, hepcidin levels are low. This suggests that hepcidin regulation in beta-thalassemia is more sensitive ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an established treatment for multiple myeloma (MM), a plasma cell malignancy. To identify an improved pretransplant conditioning regimen, we investigated the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine (Gem) and clofarabine (Clo) combinations toward MM cell lines and patient cell samp...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.04.009
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sphingosine, a sphingolipid breakdown product, has been proposed as an apoptosis-inducing agent. In this study, we examined the effect of sphingosine in bcl-2-overexpressing cells compared with cells that do not express the bcl-2 gene. The human erythroleukemic cell line TF1, which lacks bcl-2 expression, was easily i...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum obtained from (C3H X C57BL) F1 hybrid mice injected with parental (C57BL) lymph node cells after 600 rad irradiation contained a high level of an erythropoietic factor, which enhanced erythroid colony formation by fetal C57BL liver cells in methylcellulose cultures. The serum level of this erythroid colony-stimu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously demonstrated the presence of nucleoside diphosphate kinase NDPK/NM23 in normal human plasma. It also was reported that extracellular NM23 could inhibit differentiation of certain hematopoietic cell lines. We further investigated the extracellular effect of NM23 on hematopoiesis by adding recombi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00809-3
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We studied immune reconstitution in 51 recipients of HLA-identical hematopoietic cellular transplant (HCT) after nonmyeloablative conditioning compared to a reference group of 67 recipients after myeloablative conditioning. METHODS:Nonmyeloablative conditioning consisted of 2 Gy total-body irradiation+/-flud...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00201-7
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The cause of delayed hematopoietic reconstitution after umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) remains controversial. We hypothesized that hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HS/PCs) from UCB have some defects of the homing-related molecules responsible for their slow engraftment. MATERIALS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2003.08.016
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the ability of subpopulations of hemopoietic stem cells, obtained from murine bone marrow using elutriation and multiparameter sorting, to establish and maintain hemopoiesis following their deposition on irradiated stromal layers of long-term bone marrow cultures. Two fractions were obtained that diffe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have previously shown that nitric oxide (NO) is involved in the hydroxyurea-induced increase of gamma-globin gene expression in cultured human erythroid progenitor cells and that hydroxyurea increases NO production in endothelial cells via endothelial NO synthase (NOS). We have now expanded those studies t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.06.009
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies suggest that serum factors (thrombopoietins) regulate thrombopoiesis by altering the number, size, ploidy, and maturation rate of megakaryocytes (MK). Various in vivo systems have been used to quantitate these events. In this study, an in vitro system was developed to monitor terminal cytoplasmic matur...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:For approximately 5% of autologous transplant recipients and a higher proportion of allogeneic transplant recipients, low level and delayed platelet engraftment is an ongoing problem. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC), which can be derived from bone marrow as well as other organs, are capable of differentiation in...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00042-0
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen patients with chronic granulocytic leukemia received bone marrow grafts from HLA identical siblings. Ten patients were in blast crisis prior to grafting, three were in an accelerated phase of their disease, and one was aplastic secondary to chemotherapy. Prior to transplant all patients were conditioned with ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fluorescence-activated cell sorter has been used to sort out enriched populations of murine hemopoietic stem cells from mouse bone marrow, based on fluorescence of cells labeled with various antisera. Significant positive enrichment for stem cells was obtained with rabbit anti-human brain, human anti-human sperm and...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) play important roles in fighting systemic infection as they supply immune cells in a demand-adapted manner. Various mechanisms govern HSPC responses to infection, including cytokine signaling, niche function, and direct sensing of pathogen-derived molecules by HSPCs themselv...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.11.008
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00