Abstract:
:Blood samples were examined from 25 children with malignancies during hematopoietic recovery following chemotherapy-induced aplasia and from 9 children undergoing tonsillectomy. The proportion of CD34-positive peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) evaluated by flow cytometry was compared with the number of colonies (granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units, CFU-GM; mixed-lineage colony-forming units, CFU-GEMM; and erythroid burst-forming units, BFU-E) grown in methylcellulose medium within 2 weeks. A mean of 1387 myeloid colonies (495-4480) per 10(5) PBMNC seeded developed from 13 samples with detectable CD34 populations (between 0.9% and 5.6%), whereas only 152 (9-386, p = 0.002) and 65 (12-137, p = 0.005) colonies were formed from 12 patient and from 9 control samples in which the percentage of CD34-positive cells was too low for analysis. Linear regression analysis revealed that CD34 positivity correlates with colony-forming capacity (p = 0.0008, r = 0.782). Flow cytometric evaluation of the CD34 proportions can thus predict the in vitro colony-forming capacity of peripheral blood prior to leukapheresis.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Fritsch G,Emminger W,Buchinger P,Printz D,Gadner Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-12-01 00:00:00pages
1079-83issue
11eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Between 30 and 40% of the CSF present in agar was depleted after culture for 1 week with 50,000 nucleated murine bone marrow cells. No statistically significant difference could be detected between this depletion and the extent of depletion of CSF when the amount present was halved. There was no evidence that toxic or...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously showed enhanced engraftment of human T cells in the transgenic NonObese Diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient (NOD/scid)-DR1 mice, compared to NOD/scid mice. We now characterize their immunobiology, innate immunity, and intrahepatic neonatal engraftment of cord blood mononuclear cells (CBMNC)...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.05.002
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the first report of a T-helper cell line, HUT 102, constitutively producing both granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and monocytic colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), as detected by sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and Northern blot analysis. However, neither amplification n...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood and bone marrow specimens from patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) were assayed for erythroid and granulopoietic progenitor cells. All compartments were increased in CML patients in relapse although the ratio of BFU-E to CFU-C numbers remained constant in all CM...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The cause of delayed hematopoietic reconstitution after umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) remains controversial. We hypothesized that hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HS/PCs) from UCB have some defects of the homing-related molecules responsible for their slow engraftment. MATERIALS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2003.08.016
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heterogeneity among progenitor cells of granulocytes and macrophages capable of forming colonies in vitro (CFU-c) is analysed. If specific culture conditions and stimuli are used, it is possible to discriminate among three subpopulations of CFU-c. CFU-c directly responding to CSF prepared from pregnant mouse uteri...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clonal lines of mouse inducer ly1+ly2- inducer T-lymphocytes that depend for growth upon interleukin-2 have been demonstrated to produce a factor that stimulates colony formation by bone marrow granulocyte-macrophage (GM-CFUc) progenitor cells and replication of factor-dependent mast cell/basophil and multipotential h...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemia associated inhibitor, LAI, reversibly inhibits DNA synthesis in normal human granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFU-GM). LAI is produced by myeloid leukemia cells, a subpopulation of normal nonadherent low-density mononuclear cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow, as well as by the human promyel...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustained NF-κB activation is often observed in acute myeloid leukemia (AML); therefore, proteasome inhibition has been proposed to efficiently target AML cells. In this study, we questioned whether leukemic stem cell-enriched CD34(+) cells are sensitive to the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib. Surprisingly, we observe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have attempted to evaluate in vivo effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) on acute radiation hematopoietic injury in mice. BDF1 mice, irradiated with 7.5-Gy x-rays, were injected i.p. twice daily for 10 days with 10(5) U recombinant hum...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term effects of a maximum tolerated dose of doxorubicin (ADR) (10 mg/kg, LD10/60) on the recovery of the hematopoietic compartments of the femoral marrow from radiation (450 rad) were investigated over a 32-week interval using a mouse model. Comparative radiation response curves, estimating hematopoietic prol...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent reports have shown that killer immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) and KIR ligand (KIR-L) genotype play a role in the pathophysiology of autoimmune disorders. Certain KIR/KIR-L combinations might convey a predisposition to immune-mediated bone marrow failure. Examining the genotypic makeup of human leu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.07.005
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present studies have investigated, for the first time, the synergistic effects of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and IL-11 on the growth of single murine bone marrow progenitor cells. These studies suggest that IL-4 and IL-11 are synergistic hematopoietic growth factors, enhancing colony formation of bone marrow progenitors...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify genes involved in megakaryopoiesis, high-density oligonucleotide microarrays were used to compare transcript profiles from undifferentiated CD34+CD38lo cells and culture-derived megakaryocytes (MKs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Megakaryocyte differentiation was achieved in vitro by inducing primary hum...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.04.002
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was the preclinical evaluation of imatinib mesylate (Gleevec, formerly STI571) in conjunction with arsenic trioxide (As2O3, Trisenox) for the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Tetrazolium-based cell line proliferation assays (MTT assays) were perform...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00836-6
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autotaxin (ATX) has been reported to act as a motility and growth factor in a variety of cancer cells. The ATX protein acts as a secreted lysophospholipase D by converting lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), which signals via G-protein-coupled receptors and has important functions in cell mig...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.01.007
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The evolutionarily conserved Kit receptor is vital for function of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). Kit(W-41) (W-41) and Kit(W-42) (W-42) are single residue changes in the KIT intracellular phosphotransferase domain, while Kit(W-v) (W-v) is a single residue change in the ATP binding domain. This study tests ho...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.10.001
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign constitutional neutropenia (BCN) is an asymptomatic condition characterized by mild chronic neutropenia in patients with no history of recurrent infections. Most patients are referred for further testing, increasing health care costs. We present an alternative form of assessment of individuals with BCN based on...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.10.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 90% of patients with severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) respond to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) therapy. The basis for the refractory state in the remaining patients is unknown. To address this issue, we studied a child with SCN who was totally unresponsive to G-CSF and had a novel point mu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00544-0
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different human hematopoietic cell lines were analyzed for the presence of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and IL-6 receptor (IL-6-R). Both IL-6 mRNA and secreted active IL-6 protein were detectable in untreated cell lines with erythroid or megakaryoblastic features (K562, HEL, KU 812, MEG-01, and Dami), but they were not expres...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro exposure of murine hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to cell cycle-inducing cytokines has been shown to result in a defect in the ability of these cells to engraft. We used a porcine microvascular endothelial cell (PMVEC) line in conjunction with exogenous interleukin (IL)-3, IL-6, granulocyte-macrophage colony...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hematopoietic progenitor cells are a promising source for generation of genetically modified dendritic cells. A prerequisite for using these cells in therapeutic approaches is stable vector-mediated transgene expression during and after cell maturation. We investigated the expression of enhanced green fluores...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00778-0
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen gel was used as a substance for the assay of human granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFUc). The number of colonies formed in collagen gel was consistently higher than that in a conventional soft-agar system. In six out of eight experiments, the difference was statistically significant. Whole perman...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the interaction of imatinib mesylate (IM) with the clinically relevant adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette efflux transporter MDR1 (ABCB1) in cells from patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and to explore whether inhibition of this transporter would improve IM's efficacy in the elim...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.02.006
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a hematopoietic reporter is crucial for determining the fate of lineages derived from cell-based therapies. A marking system will enable safer embryonic stem and induced pluripotent stem cell-based derivation of blood lineages and facilitate the development of efficient cellular reprogramming strate...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.05.005
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The megakaryocytopoiesis in rats was studied following a single dose of thio-TEPA to determine the mechanisms for the thrombocytopenia and subsequent recovery. The blood platelet number, platelet production (measured by 35S incorporation into platelets), mean platelet volume, and the number and DNA content of bone mar...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Unresponsiveness to chemotherapy is a major problem in the treatment of leukemia, which can be caused by unresponsiveness of noncycling cells to cell cycle-dependent cytotoxic agents. Targeted toxins consisting of a targeting and activating cytokine (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor [GM-CSF]) ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2003.11.005
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously demonstrated a silencing role for signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) in gamma-globin gene regulation in primary erythroid cells. Recently, GATA-1, a key transcription factor involved in hematopoietic cell development, was shown to directly inhibit STAT3 activity in vivo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.05.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment of mice with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) depletes total marrow cellularity but leaves a residual population of cells with enhanced regenerative capability. Using the long-term Dexter liquid culture system, we studied the effects of 5-FU on murine marrow cells and their production of pluripotent stem cells (CFU-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection of splenectomized mice with Diplococcus pneumoniae, type III, resulted in a fourfold higher mortality rate than did infection of normal mice. Splenectomized animals were protected against fulminant, fatal sepsis by subcutaneous transplantation of autochthonous splenic tissue at the time of splenectomy. Anima...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00