Abstract：
:The megakaryocytopoiesis in rats was studied following a single dose of thio-TEPA to determine the mechanisms for the thrombocytopenia and subsequent recovery. The blood platelet number, platelet production (measured by 35S incorporation into platelets), mean platelet volume, and the number and DNA content of bone marrow megakaryocytes (MK) were observed. The blood platelet counts, platelet production, and total MK number decreased to low values following the administration of thio-TEPA, and stayed low until regeneration started around day 10. The mean platelet volume increased from the normal 6.6 fl to 7.8 fl during the early regeneration days 8-14. The MK were divided into four ploidy classes: 2N-4N, 8N, 16N, and 32N-64N. The number of MK within all ploidy classes decreased to nearly zero within four days after the injection of thio-TEPA. The regeneration started around day 10 with increasing numbers of 2N-4N and 8N MK, while the number of 16N and 32N-64N MK increased more than four days later. It is concluded that decreased or blocked influx of progenitor cells into the MK compartment is the main reason for thrombocytopenia after exposure to thio-TEPA.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Tanum Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-03-01 00:00:00pages
202-6issue
3eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The spleen colony assay, three agar colony assays and two repopulating assays have been employed to measure the effect of single doses of adriamycin, methyl CCNU, 60CO gamma-rays, vinblastine and repeated injection of cytosine arabinoside on early haemopoietic precursors. The results show that there is no consistent c...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the interactions between the bone marrow microenvironment and T cell populations at different stages of maturation. Thymocytes were seeded onto confluent layers of bone marrow stromal cell lines (MBA-13 or 14F1.1). Within a few hours two main thymocyte populations were observed; one remained in the liq...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relative contributions of various organs to platelet production is controversial. In this study, serial histologic sections of bone marrow, spleen, liver, and lung from normal C57BL/6J mice and mice that had received three different agents which perturb normal murine thrombopoiesis (platelet antiserum, 5-fluoroura...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent clinical trials of adoptive immunotherapy showed diminished reactivity of human T cells upon ex vivo manipulation. For a safe and effective clinical application of human T cells, it is necessary to improve ex vivo manipulation procedures and evaluate their impact on in vivo functionality. However, ther...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.09.018
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concept that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), a component of the hematopoietic microenvironment, can be a target for alloreactive effector cells in the context of graft-vs-host disease has not been investigated in detail. Mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) supernatant was used to mimic the inflammatory milieu induce...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2012.07.011
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with myelodysplasia (MDS) show a disturbed production of ROS in response to N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (fMLP) in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-primed neutrophils. Because generation of ROS is mediated by the NADPH oxidase complex, a component of which is...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00188-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mechanisms of mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) from bone marrow to peripheral blood (PB) by cytokines are poorly understood. One hypothesis is that cytokines disrupt cytoadhesive interactions of stem cells with bone marrow stroma. The soluble portion of c-kit (s-kit) binds stem cell factor (...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2004.01.004
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclooxygenase (COX) plays a key regulatory role in prostaglandin synthesis. COX-2 is inducible and is the major isoform of inflammatory cells. COX-2-deficient mice were shown to have normal basal hematopoiesis and hematology. We hypothesized that COX-2 induction plays a role in the recovery phase of 5-fluorouracil (5...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00087-9
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have investigated the effect of hematopoietic cytokines on the survival of severe combined immune-deficient (SCID) mice that received a high dose of radiation. In this study, female SCID mice were irradiated at doses ranging from 500 to 600 cGy and then transplanted with 2 x 10(6) male Balb/c marrow cells. Groups o...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stem cell transplantation has a place in the management of many patients with hematological disorders, but is no longer the final and definitive treatment for most of these individuals. The relapsing patient may be offered further therapy, and evaluating the contribution of the treatments available has become...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2008.06.007
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We recently reported a method for long-term in vitro culture of human monocytes with maintenance of functional and morphological homogeneity. We have now used microexudate-coated flasks to improve both the plating efficiency and the purity of these cultures. The technique is based on pregrowth of BHK cells that presum...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of recombinant interleukin 3 (IL-3) on the function of murine resident peritoneal macrophages was investigated. IL-3 enhanced the phagocytosis of Candida pseudotropicalis and Candida albicans and enhanced killing of the former. The enhanced killing is inhibited by scavengers of oxygen radicals, suggesting t...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are clonal disorders of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and represent the most common cause of acquired marrow failure. Hallmarked by ineffective hematopoiesis, dysplastic marrow, and risk of transformation to acute leukemia, MDS remains a poorly treated disease. Although ident...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2017.08.003
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) raise high hopes in clinical applications. However, the lack of common standards and a precise definition of MSC preparations remains a major obstacle in research and application of MSC. Whereas surface antigen markers have failed to precisely define this population, a combination...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.01.002
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of multilineage dysplasia (MLD) by morphology at diagnosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) defines a separate subset in the World Health Organization classification with still-debated prognostic value. A major controversy concerns MLD's role in NPM1-mutated (NPM1⁺) AML, which correlates with good prognosi...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2015.06.003
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultured guinea pig bone marrow megakaryocytes were found to secrete a 92-kd collagenase that was detected by digestion of gelatin in a polyacrylamide substrate gel assay. Neither casein or bovine serum albumin were digested by this enzyme. The enzyme is a neutral metalloprotease. Its secretion is increased by thrombi...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both stimulatory (CSA) and inhibitory (INH) factors may contribute to hematopoietic regulation, but little is known about how their physiologic balance is maintained. Previously we have shown that antigen-defined fibroblastoid cells cultured from rat lung (ST3-/ST4+) constitutively produce INH, and those derived from ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies in animal models have suggested that bone marrow-derived interleukin-2 (IL-2) activated natural killer (A-NK*) cells can be used to eliminate residual leukemic cells both in vivo and in vitro. As part of initial studies to develop a clinical protocol to exploit this phenomenon in combination with cult...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Committed erythroid progenitor cells (Colony Forming Units-Erythroid, CFU-E) have been studied in canine cyclic hematopoiesis (CH) utilizing a semi-solid methyl cellulose culture system. Erythroid colonies were stimulated by the addition of a standard volume of serum from normal dogs that had been phlebotomized and su...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peripheral blood lymphocytes obtained at 24-30 months after birth from a male with X-linked severe combined immune deficiency maintained in a gnotobiotic environment were characterized by T and B cell surface markers. A high proportion (55-80 percent) of circulating lymphocytes bore surface IgM as detected by direct i...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that CD33- CD34+ human marrow cells are capable of giving rise to colony-forming cells (CFC) in long-term marrow culture (LTMC) but are mainly depleted of progenitors that directly form colonies in semi-solid media. In contrast, the CD33+ CD34+ population contains most of the CFC but not the p...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are capable of modulating the immune system through interaction with a wide range of immune cells. This study investigates the hypothesis that interaction of MSCs with macrophages could play a significant role in their antiinflammatory/immune modulatory effects. MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2009.09.004
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several compounds, including butyrate and trichostatin A, have been shown to activate gamma-gene expression via p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling. In eukaryotic cells, reactive oxygen species (ROS) act as signaling molecules to mediate phosphorylation of tyrosine kinases such as p38 MAPK t...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2005.12.009
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene-transduced hematopoietic progenitor cells or cytotoxic function and systemic toxicity following syngeneic bone marrow transplantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Marrow of 5-fluorouracil pretreated donor mice were transfected wit...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00487-2
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the phenotypic and functional properties of colony-forming cells (CFCs), primitive long-term culture initiating cells (LTC-ICs) and lymphoid precursors present in human fetal liver (FL) and compared these with their adult bone marrow (BM) counterparts. FL (7-14-week) cells were selected by fluorescence-acti...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Addition of serum or plasma from many species increased the number and size of neutrophilic granulocyte and macrophage colonies formed in vitro by mouse bone marrow cells after stimulation by a variety of preparations containing colony stimulating factor (CSF). The active factor in serum was heat-labile, non-dialyzabl...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To understand the regulatory mechanisms involved in the development of hematopoietic stem cells, we cultured lineage-negative, c-Kit+ Sca-1+ stem cells sorted from bone marrow cells by a fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS) on layers of bone marrow stromal cell lines established from SV40 T-antigen gene transgeni...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transcription factors are essential to govern differentiation along the lymphoid lineage from uncommitted hematopoietic stem cells. Although many of these transcription factors have putative roles based on murine knockout experiments, their function in human lymphoid development is less known and was studied further. ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00680-9
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article evaluates patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) to determine whether the V617F mutation in the JAK2 gene affects platelet hemostatic and adhesive molecules, platelet-polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) interactions, and PMN-activation characteristics, as well as plasma hypercoagulation marke...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.01.053
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies allow unprecedented insights into the mutational profiles of tumors. Recent studies in myeloproliferative neoplasms have further demonstrated that, not only the mutational profile, but also the order in which these mutations are acquired is relevant for our underst...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2017.09.011
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
