Abstract:
:Different human hematopoietic cell lines were analyzed for the presence of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and IL-6 receptor (IL-6-R). Both IL-6 mRNA and secreted active IL-6 protein were detectable in untreated cell lines with erythroid or megakaryoblastic features (K562, HEL, KU 812, MEG-01, and Dami), but they were not expressed constitutively in other leukemic cell lines (KG1, HL60, and U937). IL-6-R production, studied by the presence of its mRNA and specific binding sites for iodinated recombinant IL-6, was detected in most cell lines except K562, HEL, and Dami. Therefore, only KU 812 and MEG-01 coexpress both IL-6 and IL-6-R. After phorbol ester myristate acetate (PMA) treatment, all the cell lines studied expressed or overexpressed IL-6. In the erythroid K562 cell line, IL-6-R was not detectable before induction, but was promptly expressed after stimulation with PMA, suggesting that some of the new features of K562 cells induced by PMA may be mediated by IL-6. However, neutralizing antibodies against IL-6 did not block either the growth arrest or the loss of the erythroid phenotype induced by PMA. The presence of IL-6 and IL-6-R in erythroid and megakaryocytic leukemic cell lines suggests that their synthesis may occur during normal hematopoietic differentiation.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Navarro S,Mitjavila MT,Katz A,Doly J,Vainchenker Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
11-7issue
1eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mammalian tissue culture cells when cryopreserved according to standard procedures do not show gross chromosomal changes as evidenced by the formation of micronuclei. Cryoprotective agents used in this study included dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), glycerol and polyvinylpyrollidone (PVP) in combination with serum and using...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demineralized allogeneic bone matrix (DBM), implanted in muscle, induces the formation of an ossicle within which histologically recognizable hemopoietic tissue develops. Analyses of rabbit ossicle marrow in a methylcellulose culture system demonstrated the presence of committed hemopoietic precursors; colony-forming ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are capable of modulating the immune system through interaction with a wide range of immune cells. This study investigates the hypothesis that interaction of MSCs with macrophages could play a significant role in their antiinflammatory/immune modulatory effects. MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.09.004
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation- and lineage-related differences in the expression of two anti-apoptotic molecules, bcl-x and bcl-2, were examined using various human hematopoietic cell lines. Bcl-x was strongly expressed in cell lines with erythroid and megakaryocytic properties (K562, HEL, CMK, and Mo7E), and was moderately express...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Merocyanine 540 (MC 540) is a photosensitizing dye with antineoplastic and antiviral properties. Because photoexcited MC 540 generates singlet molecular oxygen and possibly other reactive oxygen species there is concern that MC 540-mediated photosensitization may be mutagenic. In this paper, we report on the induction...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is thought to contribute to the blunted erythropoietin (Epo) production in inflammatory diseases. The present study was carried out to find out as to whether the 55 kD (TNF-RI) or the 75 kD (TNF-RII) receptor is responsible for the TNFalpha-induced inhibition of hepatic Epo synth...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00054-x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::BCR-ABL-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are driven by JAK-STAT pathway activation, but epigenetic alterations also play an important pathophysiological role. These can be pharmacologically manipulated with histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs), which have proven to be clinically effective in the treatme...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.02.002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During chronic hypoxia, the number of splenic erythroid progenitor cells in mice, particularly CFU-E, increased dramatically but transiently. Since all three classes of erythroid progenitors in the femoral bone marrow were suppressed, a large part of this increase might be attributed to migration of CFU-E and/or their...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of pluripotential hematopoietic stem cells (PHSC) requires the continuous support provided by the bone tissue and bone marrow (BM) stromal cells. The basic rule of spatial and temporal organization of the distinct stromal cells and differentiating hematopoietic cells in the course of development, regen...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Donor T cells expressing lymph node homing receptors are the foremost initiators of acute graft-vs-host disease (aGVHD), and a high proportion of CD4(+)CCR7(+) T cells in human leukocyte antigen-matched allografts has been shown to confer a high risk of aGVHD without interfering in other outcomes. METHODS:Na...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.03.006
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic progenitor cells (low density, lineage negative [Lin-], depleted of CD4+, CD8+, B220+, Gr-1+, Mac-1+, CD71+, and Thy1.2+ cells) can engraft lethally irradiated mice when transplanted within, but not across the major histocompatibility (MHC) antigen barrier. We hypothesized that our progenitor cell prepar...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNCs), particularly T lymphocytes (T cells), are a rich source of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Glucocorticoids are known to inhibit GM-CSF production in in vitro cultures of a human fibroblast cell line and in normal human blood monocytes a...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of thyroid hormones on the production of erythropoietin (Epo) were investigated in isolated perfused rat kidneys and in the human hepatoma cell line, HepG2. Epo protein was measured by radioimmunoassay. L-triiodothyronine and L-thyroxine stimulated hypoxia-induced Epo formation both in the kidney and in HepG2 ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retroviral vector N2, which is derived from the Moloney murine leukemia retrovirus, was used to transfer the bacterial NeoR gene (conferring resistance to the neomycin analogue G418) into hematopoietic progenitor cells from fetal, neonatal, and adult dogs and cats. Infection of canine and feline bone marrow cells ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Excessive apoptosis may have a role in the ineffective hematopoiesis and cytopenias observed in myelodysplastic syndromes. The goals of this study were 1) to quantify apoptosis in patients with "early stage" myelodysplasia [including patients with refractory anemia (RA), RA with ringed sideroblasts (RARS), RA...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00179-x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A right atrial catheter was implanted into 15 patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation as a treatment for acute leukemia. The catheter remained in position for 79 +/- 34 days. No catheter-related septicemia was observed. It appears that this catheter is helpful in supporting bone marrow transplant recipients. ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy characterized as an abnormal proliferation and invasion of plasma cells into the bone marrow. Toll-like receptors (ТLRs) connect the innate and adaptive immune responses and represent a significant and potentially linking element between inflammation and cancer. When T...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.11.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prototypic human acute phase reactant, C-reactive protein (CRP), and a structurally modified form of CRP (mCRP) were studied as agents which could stimulate thrombopoiesis in both in vitro and in vivo mouse models. mCRP, but not the widely studied (native) pentameric form of CRP, demonstrated significant megakaryo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The four existing animal models of cyclic hematopoiesis are briefly described. The unusual erythropoietin (Ep) responses of the W/Wv mouse, the Sl/Sld mouse, and cyclic hematopoietic dog are reviewed. The facts reviewed indicate that the bone marrow itself is capable of influencing regulatory events of hematopoiesis. ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclooxygenase (COX) plays a key regulatory role in prostaglandin synthesis. COX-2 is inducible and is the major isoform of inflammatory cells. COX-2-deficient mice were shown to have normal basal hematopoiesis and hematology. We hypothesized that COX-2 induction plays a role in the recovery phase of 5-fluorouracil (5...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00087-9
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are somatic mutation-driven hematologic malignancies characterized by bone marrow fibrosis and the accumulation of atypical megakaryocytes with reduced polyploidization in the primary myelofibrosis subtype of the MPNs. Increasing evidence points to a dominant role of abnormal me...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative contributions of various organs to platelet production is controversial. In this study, serial histologic sections of bone marrow, spleen, liver, and lung from normal C57BL/6J mice and mice that had received three different agents which perturb normal murine thrombopoiesis (platelet antiserum, 5-fluoroura...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Fanconi anemia group C gene (FAC) encodes a 63-kDa protein that plays a role in the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic progenitor cells and in cellular resistance to bifunctional cross-linking agents. The function of the gene product is unknown, as are the factors that govern expression of the gene itself...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hematologic effects of recombinant human interleukin-6 (rhIL-6) were studied in dogs exposed to a total-body irradiation (TBI) of 2.4 Gy. IL-6 was administered over a period of 14 days at a daily dose of 18 micrograms/kg by single subcutaneous injection. Treatment was started 1 day after TBI. The data obtained for...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunostimulant poly(A)-poly(U) induces a rapid enhancement of circulating colony-stimulating activity (CSA) in normal mice, culminating 2 h after i.v. injection. A dose of 200 micrograms per mouse is sufficient for a maximal effect. The colonies formed in response to sera from poly(A)-poly(U)-injected mice are ma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured guinea pig bone marrow megakaryocytes were found to secrete a 92-kd collagenase that was detected by digestion of gelatin in a polyacrylamide substrate gel assay. Neither casein or bovine serum albumin were digested by this enzyme. The enzyme is a neutral metalloprotease. Its secretion is increased by thrombi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In comparison with stem cell transplantation using bone marrow or cytokine-mobilized peripheral blood, cord blood transplantation is characterized by delayed engraftment, in particular platelet recovery. The differences in the kinetics of engraftment may be related to quantitative differences in the numbers o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00004-3
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electroporation has recently been shown to have advantages over the commonly used method of calcium phosphate precipitation for obtaining DNA-mediated transformation of certain types of cells. Although mouse erythroleukemia cells and other cells of hematopoietic origin are not transformed at useful frequencies by calc...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood lymphocytes obtained at 24-30 months after birth from a male with X-linked severe combined immune deficiency maintained in a gnotobiotic environment were characterized by T and B cell surface markers. A high proportion (55-80 percent) of circulating lymphocytes bore surface IgM as detected by direct i...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delayed platelet recovery and altered marrow megakaryocytopoiesis was observed in highly irradiated mice following transplantation with 1000 lineage-negative, stem cell antigen-positive (Lin-Sca-1+) cells. Thirty days after transplantation, the mice were thrombocytopenic. Normal platelet levels were reestablished by 9...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00