Abstract：
:Cell-lineage involvement in a typical case of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) was examined by simultaneous analysis of morphology and chromosomes on the same single colonies. Cytogenetic analysis of patient's bone marrow cells showed two clones: 46,X,-Y,+M1 (63/68 cells) and 47,X,-Y,+M1,+M2 (5/68 cells). Bone marrow or peripheral blood mononuclear cells were plated at 1 X 10(4)/ml or 2 X 10(5)/ml (if thawed) in methylcellulose medium containing phytohemagglutinin-stimulated, leukocyte-conditioned medium and erythropoietin. On days 9-14 of culture, 68 single colonies were lifted and each colony served for both morphological and chromosome examination. Of the 68 colonies, 23 had two or more analyzable metaphases, yielding a total of 79 metaphases. Morphological examination revealed that 10 colonies contained macrophages (m), 10 had erythroblasts (E) and blasts (bl), and three had E, respectively. All of the single colonies were derived from abnormal clones, i.e., 22 (9m, 10b1E,3E) were from 46,X,-Y,+M1, and one (1m) was from 47,X,-Y,+M1,+M2. These findings demonstrate that erythroid and myeloid lineages are involved in CMML.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Sato Y,Suda T,Suda J,Saito M,Miura Ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-05-01 00:00:00pages
316-22issue
4eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Growth and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells occur in close contact with the cells and extracellular-matrix (ECM) proteins of the hematopoietic microenvironment. We observed the role of fibronectin, a matrix glycoprotein proposed to be involved in the attachment of hematopoietic cells and in the binding of s...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether Flk1(+)CD31(-)CD34(-) cells isolated from fetal bone marrow (BM) have characteristics of hemangioblasts, i.e., progenitors of endothelial and hematopoietic cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mononuclear cells from fetal BM were negatively sorted by CD45, GlyA, and CD34 micromagnetic beads, t...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00087-0
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The tumor suppressor p15Ink4b (Ink4b) is a cell-cycle inhibitor that is inactivated in a high percentage of acute myeloid leukemia and myeloid dysplasia syndrome cases. Despite this, the role of Ink4b in hematopoiesis remains unclear. Here we examined the role of Ink4b in blood cell formation using Ink4b-defi...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.11.005
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Organic cation/carnitine transporter, OCTN1 (SLC22A4) shows a relatively broad tissue distribution and transports organic cations in a pH-dependent manner. However, its physiological role remains to be clarified. To understand the physiological role of OCTN1, tissue expression of OCTN1 in human and mice was c...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2004.08.009
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transcription factors are essential to govern differentiation along the lymphoid lineage from uncommitted hematopoietic stem cells. Although many of these transcription factors have putative roles based on murine knockout experiments, their function in human lymphoid development is less known and was studied further. ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00680-9
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differentiation- and lineage-related differences in the expression of two anti-apoptotic molecules, bcl-x and bcl-2, were examined using various human hematopoietic cell lines. Bcl-x was strongly expressed in cell lines with erythroid and megakaryocytic properties (K562, HEL, CMK, and Mo7E), and was moderately express...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Using metaphase cytogenetics (MC), chromosomal defects can be detected in 40% to 60% of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS); cytogenetic results have a major impact on prognosis. We hypothesize that more precise methods of chromosomal analysis will detect new/additional cryptic lesions in a higher ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.08.009
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Processing of epigenomic transcriptional information by cell cycle phase G(1) and decision-making at checkpoint G(1)/S are the final organizational steps preceding gene replication in transcriptional reorientation programs (i.e., switches from proliferation to cycle arrest and neoplastic transformation). Fur...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2008.07.009
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Unresponsiveness to chemotherapy is a major problem in the treatment of leukemia, which can be caused by unresponsiveness of noncycling cells to cell cycle-dependent cytotoxic agents. Targeted toxins consisting of a targeting and activating cytokine (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor [GM-CSF]) ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2003.11.005
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been shown that in xenotransplantation of human cells into immunodeficient mice, the mouse strain background is critical. For example, the nonobese diabetic (NOD) strain is most efficient, the BALB/c is moderate, and the C57BL/6 is inefficient for human cell engraftment. We have shown that the NOD-specific poly...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2013.11.005
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Using transplantation of a clonal population of cells derived from a single hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) of transgenic enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) mice, we have documented the hematopoietic origin of myofibroblasts, such as kidney mesangial cells and brain microglial cells. Because myofibroblas...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2005.10.008
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Myeloid ectropic viral integration site 1 (MEIS1) is a Hox cofactor known for its role in development and is strongly linked to normal and leukemic hematopoiesis. Although previous studies have focused on identifying protein partners of MEIS1 and its transcriptionally regulated targets, little is known about ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2010.06.006
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Together, interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) and IL-1 beta primed human neutrophils for enhanced release of superoxide (O2-) stimulated by chemotactic peptide, chemokine, and plant lectin, and alone, each triggered O2- release in a dose-dependent manner. The maximal priming and triggering effect was obtained by high con...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Osteoblasts play an important role in regulating hematopoiesis in the bone marrow. Here we show that U2-OS, a widely used osteoblastic cell line derived from an osteosarcoma, has the capacity to support proliferation of human hematopoietic progenitor cells in vitro. In this study, U2-OS cells are characterize...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00127-2
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Regeneration of the bone marrow microenvironment after transplantation of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells is poorly explored. The goal of our study was to investigate this process focusing on immunologic factors: concentrations of selected cytokines, expression of immunosuppressive proteins CD47 and CD274 on hemat...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2016.08.001
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interferon α (IFNα) is used clinically to restore polyclonal hematopoiesis in patients with the myeloproliferative neoplasms polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia and to improve chemosensitivity in chronic myeloid leukemia patients. However, the mechanisms by which IFNα affects disease-initiating hematopoiet...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.013
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iron, an essential nutrient for cellular growth and proliferation, enters cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. The clathrin assembly lymphoid myeloid (CALM) protein plays an essential role in the cellular import of iron by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. CALM-AF10 leukemias harbor a single copy of the normal CALM g...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2014.08.004
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marrow from Sl/Sld mice (in which the hemopoietic stromal microenvironment is defective), when implanted beneath the renal capsule of a normal littermate, produces an ectopic marrow site containing the same number of stem cells (CFU-S) and nearly as many GM-CFC as that obtained by implanting marrow from a normal litte...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Initiation of DNA synthesis by recombinant colony-stimulating factors (CSFs) was assessed in normal human marrow blast cells isolated by expression of CD34 antigen (tritiated thymidine incorporation). Continuous exposure to CSF was required. A mild increase in DNA synthesis was initiated by granulocyte CSF (G-CSF; gre...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bone marrow contains a subset of stem cells that give rise to nonhematopoietic lineages. These nonhematopoietic stem cells appear heterogeneous and contain cells committed to mesenchymal and endothelial lineages, as well as more primitive multipotential cells resembling progenitors of germ cells and very smal...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2009.05.014
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:G-banded metaphase chromosomes prepared from 14 male CBA/Ca mice with histologically confirmed myeloid leukemia (ML) were studied in an effort to identify specific chromosomal changes associated with radiation leukemogenesis. The chromosome studies were undertaken as part of a larger investigation of radiation carcino...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare recessive disease characterized by progressive bone marrow failure, congenital abnormalities, and increased incidence of cancers. To date, mutations in 22 genes can cause FA or an FA-like phenotype. In China, in addition to clinical information, FA diagnosis primarily relies on genetic se...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2018.07.003
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A factor present in normal mouse serum stimulates proliferation of late erythroid precursors grown in cultures in vitro. This factor was shown not to have a corrective effect on culture conditions by the following criteria: (a) CFU-E frequency in the absence of NMS was at least as great as published data for various m...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interaction between hematopoietic cells and stromal cells is important for regulation of hematopoiesis. Numerous soluble and membrane-bound factors directly regulating hematopoiesis have been documented, but little is known about how stromal cell activity is controlled. We previously reported that fetal hepat...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00686-5
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The production of interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) by normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) was studied using polyclonal antipeptide antibodies designed to react either with all IFN-alpha subtypes or with individual subtypes IFN-alpha 2 or IFN-alpha 4. In this study, we demonstrate the detection of intra...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Telomeres cap chromosomal ends and are shortened throughout a lifetime. Additional telomere erosion has been documented during conventional chemotherapy or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Previous studies of stem cell transplantation reported variable amounts of telomere shortening with inconsistent results r...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.08.028
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both stimulatory (CSA) and inhibitory (INH) factors may contribute to hematopoietic regulation, but little is known about how their physiologic balance is maintained. Previously we have shown that antigen-defined fibroblastoid cells cultured from rat lung (ST3-/ST4+) constitutively produce INH, and those derived from ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Megakaryocytes have been implicated in the micro-environmental abnormalities associated with fibrosis and hematopoietic failure in the bone marrow (BM) of primary myelofibrosis (PMF) patients, the Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) associated with the poorest prognosis. To identify possible therap...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2019.10.001
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The survival rate and recovery of peripheral blood cells and platelets were studied in Balb/c mice subjected to different single doses of whole-body irradiation and treated with a combination of interleukin-3 (IL-3) and interleukin-11 (IL-11). In a first group of 20 mice, 7.5 Gy irradiation, immediately followed by 2 ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an established treatment for multiple myeloma (MM), a plasma cell malignancy. To identify an improved pretransplant conditioning regimen, we investigated the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine (Gem) and clofarabine (Clo) combinations toward MM cell lines and patient cell samp...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2013.04.009
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
