Abstract：
:To assess the risk of introducing microorganisms into the peritoneal cavity during intracervical or intrauterine insemination, we cultured the cervix and semen from 19 couples before insemination and the peritoneal fluid from the female partner after insemination. The peritoneal cultures taken before hydrotubation grew organisms in one of ten intracervical inseminations and five of the nine intrauterine inseminations (P less than 0.05). In four of the five positive peritoneal cultures from the intrauterine group, the organism was also cultured from the semen specimen obtained before insemination and not from the cervical sample. Therefore, intrauterine insemination appears to increase the risk of introducing microorganisms into the upper genital tract and the peritoneal cavity. The clinical significance of this finding remains to be established.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Stone SC,de la Maza LM,Peterson EMdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49458-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-07-01 00:00:00pages
61-5issue
1eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)49458-6journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the successful use of testicular sperm aspiration and intracytoplasmic sperm injection in the presence of an Escherichia coli-infected ejaculate that previously caused repeated embryo degeneration. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):A 38-year-old woman who did not c...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00508-1
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether differences existed in mood and coping styles among fertile men, oligoasthenospermic men, or euspermic men whose wives were undergoing ovulation stimulation with clomiphene and IUI. DESIGN:A cross-sectional research design. SETTING:Hospital-based academic fertility clinic. PATIENT(S):3...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01511-9
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the discovery of chromothripsis and analyze its impact on human reproduction. DESIGN:Database and literature analysis. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Carriers of massive and complex chromosomal rearrangements. INTERVENTION(S):Cytogenetic analysis and molecular testing (fluorescence in s...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.09.006
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Standardized, high-quality training in reproductive endocrinology, infertility, and assisted reproductive technologies (REI-ART) faces challenges owing to the high-tech nature of ART and the important country-to-country differences in clinical practice and regulations overseeing training. Moreover, while the training ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.04.031
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two male cousins with partial 21-hydroxylase deficiency presented with bilateral testicular masses and infertility. In both cases, the testicular masses, consisting of adrenocorticotropic hormone-dependent pluripotential cells, were thought to play a major etiologic role in infertility. The administration of very smal...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47485-6
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize and localize interleukin (IL)-1alpha and IL-1beta in human sperm cells. DESIGN:Prospective and comparative study. SETTING:Andrology clinic of a university hospital. PATIENT(S):Two groups of normogonadotropic men: 17 fertile men (donors with proved fertility) and 8 oligoteratoasthenospermic ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00499-4
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the value of serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentrations during IVF cycles in predicting the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:London Women's Clinic. PATIENT(S):One hundred seven women undergoing IVF. Mild OHSS developed in 10 ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00447-6
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Under pressure from involved families and time limitations, Israeli judges tend to authorize postmortem sperm retrieval and freezing, even in unmarried men and in contradiction to current, albeit non-legally binding, guidelines of the Attorney General. Postmortem sperm retrieval in our institution (2003 to June 2009) ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.10.035
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve adult does in estrus were artificially inseminated with 1 ml of semen from bucks that had received injections of 3H-thymidine 22 to 32 days previously. The ejaculates contained radioactive seminal plasma and unlabeled sperm. The reproductive tracts of the does were removed at selected intervals after inseminati...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42622-1
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Varicocelectomy has been found to improve the spermogram in many subfertile men. However, there still remains a sizable group of subfertile men whose counts fail to improve sufficiently following surgery. Clomiphene citrate, which has been shown to improve fertility in idiopathic oligospermia, was similarly tried in m...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44661-3
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relative differences in outcomes among microdissection testicular sperm extraction (micro-TESE), conventional testicular sperm extraction (cTESE), and testicular sperm aspiration (TESA) in men with nonobstructive azoospermia. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. SETTING:Outpatient ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.07.1136
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if adult human endometrium possesses an intact müllerian-inhibiting substance (MIS) signal transduction system and, if so, whether MIS can modulate endometrial cell viability. DESIGN:Adult human endometrial tissue was subjected to reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.01.028
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether follicular fluid (FF) cortisol levels affect cumulus cell (CC) lipid content during oocyte meiotic resumption, and whether CCs express genes for glucocorticoid action. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Thirty-seven nonobese women underwent ova...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.09.034
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association between prenatal exposure to maternal stress and reproductive disorders in Danish men, where prenatal stress exposure was defined as the mother's loss of a close relative during pregnancy or in the 12 months before conception. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. SETTING:Not app...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.10.016
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salpingitis isthmica nodosa has been studied in relation to female infertility and tubal ectopic pregnancy. The incidence of this lesion in a control Caucasian population was 0.6%, as compared with incidences of 2.86% in an ectopic group and 50% in a small infertility group undergoing tuboplasty. It is suggested that ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review selected environmental, occupational, and other important risk factors for the following adverse pregnancy outcomes: low birth weight (LBW), intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), and preterm delivery (PTD). DESIGN:The evidence is explored in greater detail for environmental tobacco smoke, drinkin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.12.041
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether nicotine-induced testicular toxicity involves the induction of apoptosis in Leydig cells. DESIGN:Cell study using cells of the TM3 cell line derived from mouse Leydig cells. SETTING:Academic research laboratory. INTERVENTION(S):Morphological and biochemical analyses for the detection...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.12.013
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To define a therapeutic strategy adapted to acute urine retention resulting from uterine incarceration in early pregnancy. DESIGN:Case report and review of the literature. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Two cases of acute urine retention induced by severe fibroid incarceration in first trimester. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.008
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To extend and confirm earlier observations that serial CA-125 determinations appear to have prognostic value in some infertile women with surgically treated endometriosis using a new automated enzyme immunoassay. DESIGN:A prospective consecutive case series. SETTING:A university-based tertiary practice. PA...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immediate and long term fertility after bilateral ovarian wedge resection in 53 women with clomiphene citrate-resistant hyperandrogenic chronic anovulation is related to the histology of the ovarian wedges. Patients with polycystic ovaries and hyperplastic stromal abnormalities had most spontaneous conceptions and...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60845-2
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes following 24-chromosome single‒nucleotide-polymorphism (SNP)-based preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) and euploid embryo transfer. DESIGN:Retrospective. SETTING:Fertility clinics and laboratory. PATIENT(S):Women 20-46 years of age undergo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.03.026
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A comparative pilot study was undertaken in three centers to determine the time of return of ovulation after the injection of the steroidal contraceptive norethisterone oenanthate (NET-OEN). The effect of the compound on the endometrium and some properties of cervical mucus were also assessed. Increases in plasma prog...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45137-x
更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of chilling on the organization and distribution of tubulin and chromosomes in rhesus monkey oocytes. DESIGN:Comparative laboratory study. SETTING:Academic research laboratory. ANIMAL(S):Eight adult female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) aged 6-16 years. INTERVENTION(S):A total of...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03240-x
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports further observations on our previous study of 203 Copper 7 intrauterine insertions performed in 199 women. There have now been accumulated 3799 woman-months of use. At least a 2-year period of observation has been attained from first insertion until these data were analyzed. The Copper 7 intrauterin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is one of the most serious, and potentially lethal, complications of controlled ovarian stimulation (COS). Induction of final oocyte maturation with a bolus of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist (GnRHa), instead of the criterion standard hCG, in patients undergoing o...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.02.004
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the results of a 3-year trial using blastocyst cryopreservation to limit multiple pregnancy and optimize overall pregnancy per cycle. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical evaluation of pregnancy rates after freezing and thawing human blastocysts. SETTING:Tertiary-care academic center. PATIENT(S):Seven ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.03.068
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of soy phytoestrogens on coronary vascular reactivity in atherosclerotic male and female rhesus monkeys. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized, blinded, controlled study. SETTING:Comparative Medicine Clinical Research Center of an academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Twenty-two young adult...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81872-9
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationships between sperm acrosin activity, sperm morphology evaluated according to strict criteria, visually observed acrosomal morphology, and IVF rates. DESIGN:Prospective analytic study. Acrosin activity was determined on all semen samples together with a standard semen analysis. Empha...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58167-9
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of the 2004 Italian regulations (insemination of journal_title：Fertility and sterility pub_type： 杂志文章 doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.04.051 更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author reports on 206 cases of endometriosis examined between 1970-1977. 172 patients had used OC (oral contraception) for a varying period of time prior to diagnosis of endometriosis; of these, 122 had taken only combined OCs containing 50 mg. or more of estrogen. These data neither support nor contradict the c...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43887-2
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
