Cytoskeletal characterization of a neuroectodermal cell line and embryonic mouse brain.

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that exposure to ethanol during development delays the rate at which axons in certain central nervous system tracts acquire myelin. This delay appears to be related to an alteration in oligodendrocyte function and not to an aberrancy in axon size or number. The present study was desi...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： McNeill DL,Shew RL,Papka RE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL), also called Kufs' disease, is clinically distinct from the other NCLs. It is a rare condition which is difficult to diagnose. More than 50% of the reported cases of Kufs' disease are not adult NCL and correspond very likely to a heterogeneous spectrum of lipidoses. Various c...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Martin JJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The auditory system of the cricket has the unusual ability to respond to deafferentation by compensatory growth and synapse formation. Auditory interneurons such as ascending neuron 2 (AN-2) in the cricket Gryllus bimaculatus possess a dendritic arbor that normally grows up to, but not over, the midline of the prothor...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Horch HW,Sheldon E,Cutting CC,Williams CR,Riker DM,Peckler HR,Sangal RB

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spontaneously immortalized S16 Schwann cell line expresses higher levels of myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and PO glycoprotein and their messenger RNAs when grown at high density than at low density [Sasagasako et al: J Neurochem 1996;66:1432-1439]. This up-regulation of myelin protein expression at high den...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Sasagasako N,Ohno M,Quarles RH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of [1-13C]D-glucose by astrocytes, neurons and mixed astroglial/neuronal cultures derived from the striatum of fetal rats was studied using NMR. Metabolic activity was studied in resting and depolarized cells (55 mM K+), with dibutyryl cyclic-AMP added to the medium to promote cell differentiation, and ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Leo GC,Driscoll BF,Shank RP,Kaufman E

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that a single intracranial injection of apotransferrin (aTf) in neonatal rats produces an accelerated mylinogenesis and increases the expression of certain myelin proteins such as myelin basic protein (MBP). In the present work, we studied the effects of aTf upon oligodendrocyte progenitor cel...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Paez PM,Marta CB,Moreno MB,Soto EF,Pasquini JM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central nervous system (CNS) stem cells require epidermal growth factor (EGF) to survive and express glial-specific proteins (GSPs) under its influence. EGF and its receptor (EGF-R) therefore are involved in gliogenesis. We hypothesize that EGF selectively modulates GSP expression in pluripotential CNS cells and this ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Shen YM,Meltzer H,Saljooque F,U HS

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study of the molecular forms of acetylcholinesterase in several rat brain regions using sucrose gradient centrifugation has revealed only two major forms throughout postnatal development: the 4S and 10S. In all regions studied (cerebral cortex, cerebellum, caudate nucleus, hippocampus, pons-medulla and superior c...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Wade PD,Timiras PS

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental changes in gangliosides in the course of neurite outgrowth were examined in dissociated fetal rat cerebral neurons in culture. About a 2-fold increase in ganglioside levels was seen with the progression of neurite formation for up to 24 h in predominantly neuronal cultures. Ganglioside patterns appeared ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Ogiso M,Ohta M,Harada Y,Hirano S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotransmitters play important roles in neurogenesis; in particular, acetylcholine and serotonin may regulate neurite elongation. Acetylcholine may also activate transcription factors such as early growth response protein 1 (EGR-1), which plays a role in neurite extension. N18TG2 neuroblastoma cells (which do not pr...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Anelli T,Cardarelli S,Ori M,Nardi I,Biagioni S,Poiana G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early research in the Vannucci laboratory prior to 1981 focused largely on brain energy metabolism in the developing rat. At that time, there was no experimental model to study the effects of perinatal hypoxia-ischemia in the rodent, despite the tremendous need to investigate the pathophysiology of perinatal asphyxial...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Vannucci RC,Vannucci SJ

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parallel developmental studies of central nervous system myelin proteins and morphology (postnatal days 15-118; P15-118) confirm qualitative similarities but substantial quantitative differences between homozygous mld mice with Billings-Gagliardi and Wolf's 'USA' versus Matthieu's 'Swiss' genetic backgrounds. The USA ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Billings-Gagliardi S,Tosic M,Matthieu JM,Kirschner DA,Wolf MK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis contributes greatly to the morphological and biochemical features of cell death after neonatal cerebral hypoxia-ischemia (HI), making this mode of cell death a promising therapeutic target. We previously showed that 10 mg/kg of the caspase inhibitor Q-VD-OPh at the onset of and immediately after HI on postna...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Han W,Sun Y,Wang X,Zhu C,Blomgren K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragments of corpus callosum from P13 normal and jimpy (jp) mutant mice (containing only postmigrating precursors and differentiated oligodendrocytes (ODCs, some of them myelinating soon) have been transplanted into the thalamus of newborn shiverer (shi) mutant mice. The behaviour of transplanted ODCs has been assayed...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Lachapelle F,Lapie P,Gumpel M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Notch signaling pathway is important at several stages of retinal development including the differentiation of retinal ganglion cells and Muller glia. The downstream effectors of Notch signaling, Hes1 and Hes5, have been shown to be critical in the retina as well. While Notch activity directly regulates Hes1 and H...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Nelson BR,Gumuscu B,Hartman BH,Reh TA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal asphyxia is a leading cause of brain injury in neonates, occurring in 2-4 per 1,000 live births, and there are limited treatment options. Because of their similarity to humans, nonhuman primates are ideal for performing preclinical tests of safety and efficacy for neurotherapeutic interventions. We previousl...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Jacobson Misbe EN,Richards TL,McPherson RJ,Burbacher TM,Juul SE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurotoxic effect of monosodium L-glutamate (MSG) on the morphologies in the darkly stained sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area (SDN-POA) and the lighter-staining surrounding area (non-SDN-POA) within the medial preoptic nucleus (MPN) was evaluated. Male and female Long-Evans rats were used. MSG (4 mg/...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Hsieh YL,Hsu C,Lue SI,Hsu HK,Peng MT

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic (HI) encephalopathy occurs in 1-4 per 1,000 live term births and can cause devastating neurodevelopmental disabilities. Currently, therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is the only treatment with proven efficacy. Since TH is associated with decreased cerebral metabolism and cerebral blood fl...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Buckley EM,Patel SD,Miller BF,Franceschini MA,Vannucci SJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical dysplasia (CD) is now recognized as one of the major causes of pediatric focal neocortical epilepsy, and surgical procedures have been considered early in life. However, the mechanisms involved in seizure generation and intractability in these patients are still unknown. We analyzed with immunocytochemistry f...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Hilbig A,Babb TL,Najm I,Ying Z,Wyllie E,Bingaman W

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of glutaminase-dependent metabolism of glutamine in intact astrocytes was determined under conditions in which the extracellular concentration of glutamine was varied between 0.2 and 3.2 mM glutamine for control and dibutyryl cyclic AMP (dBcAMP)-treated cells. Glutamine metabolism by intact cells increased wi...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Zielke HR,Tildon JT,Zielke CL

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell polarity is one of the most basic properties of all normal cells and loss of polarity is a hallmark of cancer. While multiple proteins have been implicated in the maintenance of cell polarity, the functionally related neoplastic tumor suppressors Lethal giant larvae (Lgl), Scribble and Disks large comprise a uniq...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Vasioukhin V

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proximodistal axonal transport of choline acetyltransferase (ChAc) has been studied in the chick sciatic nerve in the absence of any experimental manipulation. The phenomenon utilized by us is a physiological transient fall in the activity of ChAc. This fall occurs in most areas of the chick central nervous system...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Giacobini G,Cannas M,Panattoni GL,Filogamo G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that the developmentally regulated appearance of the two myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) polypeptides in normal mouse brain myelin does not reflect the developmental pattern of differential splicing of primary gene transcripts as determined earlier by RNase protection assays. Contrary to expectation...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Braun PE,Horvàth E,Edwards AM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is pressing need to employ new advances in structural MR brain imaging to better diagnose brain damage in newborn infants. Timely application of such technology will enable improved therapeutic interventions. Diffusion-weighted sequences are a sensitive marker of very early neuronal injury, the spatial pattern o...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Sfaello I,Daire JL,Husson I,Kosofsky B,Sebag G,Gressens P

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm birth is an important cause of perinatal brain injury (PBI). Neurological injury in extremely preterm infants often begins in utero with chorioamnionitis (CHORIO) or inflammation/infection of the placenta and concomitant placental insufficiency. Studies in humans have shown dysregulated inflammatory signaling ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Yellowhair TR,Noor S,Mares B,Jose C,Newville JC,Maxwell JR,Northington FJ,Milligan ED,Robinson S,Jantzie LL

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Creatine kinase (CK) isoenzymes, with emphasis on the mitochondrial CK isoenzymes, were characterized and localized in chicken cerebellum. Chicken cerebellum extracts analyzed by two-dimensional gels, using antipeptide antibodies specific for sarcomeric muscle-type mitochondrial CK (Mib-CK) and revealed the presence o...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Kaldis P,Hemmer W,Zanolla E,Holtzman D,Wallimann T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient early cerebral laminar organization resulting from normal developmental events has been revealed in human beings through histology and imaging studies. DTI studies have postulated that the fractional anisotropy (FA)-based differentiation of different laminar structures reflects both differing cellular densit...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Trivedi R,Husain N,Rathore RK,Saksena S,Srivastava S,Malik GK,Das V,Pradhan M,Pandey CM,Gupta RK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) sensitizes the immature rat brain to subsequent hypoxic-ischemic (HI) injury; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we examined the role of glucose in the sensitizing effects of LPS and lipoteichoic acid (LTA) in combination with HI in ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Eklind S,Arvidsson P,Hagberg H,Mallard C

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a chronic and debilitating mental illness characterized by a broad range of abnormal behaviors, including delusions and hallucinations, impaired cognitive function, as well as mood disturbances and social withdrawal. Due to the heterogeneous nature of the disease, the causes of schizophrenia are very ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Chew LJ,Fusar-Poli P,Schmitz T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NeuroD is a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor cloned from a two hybrid screen designed to search for new bHLH proteins. In our previous studies, we showed that NeuroD could convert Xenopus ectoderm into fully differentiated neurons and that it could prematurely differentiate neural precursor cells in ...

journal_title：Developmental neuroscience

authors： Lee JE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00