A conserved heptamer upstream of the IgH promoter region octamer can be the site of a coordinate protein-DNA interaction.

abstract：:An unexpectedly high number of regulatory RNAs have been recently discovered that fine-tune the function of genes at all levels of expression. We employed Genomic SELEX, a method to identify protein-binding RNAs encoded in the genome, to search for further regulatory RNAs in Escherichia coli. We used the global regula...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lorenz C,Gesell T,Zimmermann B,Schoeberl U,Bilusic I,Rajkowitsch L,Waldsich C,von Haeseler A,Schroeder R

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein domains are subunits of proteins that recur throughout the protein world. There are many definitions attempting to capture the essence of a protein domain, and several systems that identify protein domains and classify them into families. EVEREST, recently described in Portugaly et al. (2006) BMC Bioinformatic...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Portugaly E,Linial N,Linial M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser-Raman spectra of poly(rI) show the formation of an ordered complex in aqueous solutions of high ionic strength. This structure exhibits the A-helix geometry, contains stacked bases and is apparently stabilized by specific hydrogen bonding involving hypoxanthine C6=0 groups. Thermal dissociation of the poly(rI) c...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chou CH,Thomas GJ Jr,Arnott S,Smith PJ

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metagenomics is a relatively recently established but rapidly expanding field that uses high-throughput next-generation sequencing technologies to characterize the microbial communities inhabiting different ecosystems (including oceans, lakes, soil, tundra, plants and body sites). Metagenomics brings with it a number ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hunter S,Corbett M,Denise H,Fraser M,Gonzalez-Beltran A,Hunter C,Jones P,Leinonen R,McAnulla C,Maguire E,Maslen J,Mitchell A,Nuka G,Oisel A,Pesseat S,Radhakrishnan R,Rocca-Serra P,Scheremetjew M,Sterk P,Vaughan D,

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 34 base-pair (bp) fragment spanning sequences -154 to -120 of the promoter of the CHO1 gene (structural gene for phosphatidylserine synthase) from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been shown to place transcription of a promoter-less Escherichia coli lacZ gene under control of the phospholipid precursors inosit...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bailis AM,Lopes JM,Kohlwein SD,Henry SA

更新日期：1992-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have cloned and sequenced the lasR gene, which is involved in the transcriptional activation of several pathogenic factors, from Pseudomonas aeruginosa IFO3455 and PA103. These clones were predicted to be an open reading frame of 239 amino acids as reported for the PAO1 strain. There is only a single base change re...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fukushima J,Ishiwata T,Kurata M,You Z,Okuda K

更新日期：1994-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The YaeJ protein is a codon-independent release factor with peptidyl-tRNA hydrolysis (PTH) activity, and functions as a stalled-ribosome rescue factor in Escherichia coli. To identify residues required for YaeJ function, we performed mutational analysis for in vitro PTH activity towards rescue of ribosomes stalled on ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kogure H,Handa Y,Nagata M,Kanai N,Güntert P,Kubota K,Nameki N

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TGGCA protein, the chicken homologue of HeLa cell NF-I, was purified to homogeneity from liver tissue by a procedure which includes preparative mobility shift electrophoresis (PMSE) as the final step. PMSE was here adjusted for the isolation of the TGGCA protein, but can be used as a general method to characterize...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rupp RA,Sippel AE

更新日期：1987-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Prion proteins (PrPs) cause prion diseases, such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy. The conversion of a normal cellular form (PrP(C)) of PrP into an abnormal form (PrP(Sc)) is thought to be associated with the pathogenesis. An RNA aptamer that tightly binds to and stabilizes PrP(C) is expected to block this conversi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mashima T,Nishikawa F,Kamatari YO,Fujiwara H,Saimura M,Nagata T,Kodaki T,Nishikawa S,Kuwata K,Katahira M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference represents a potent intervention for cancer treatment but requires a robust delivery agent for transporting gene-modulating molecules, such as small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). Although numerous molecular approaches for siRNA delivery are adequate in vitro, delivery to therapeutic targets in vivo is li...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Alonso-Valenteen F,Pacheco S,Srinivas D,Rentsendorj A,Chu D,Lubow J,Sims J,Miao T,Mikhael S,Hwang JY,Abrol R,Medina Kauwe LK

更新日期：2019-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleoside 3'-phosphoramidite and chlorophosphite reagents have been found to react with the lactam function of guanine. This reaction caused unsatisfactory results when oligodeoxyribonucleotides containing a large number of guanine bases were prepared in an automated solid phase synthesizer. The guanine modification ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pon RT,Damha MJ,Ogilvie KK

更新日期：1985-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanism in pancreatic β cells underlying hyperlipidemia and insulin insufficiency remains unclear. Here, we find that the fatty acid-induced decrease in insulin levels occurs due to a decrease in insulin translation. Since regulation at the translational level is generally mediated through RNA-binding ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li Z,Zhou M,Cai Z,Liu H,Zhong W,Hao Q,Cheng D,Hu X,Hou J,Xu P,Xue Y,Zhou Y,Xu T

更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetases form a well conserved family of interferon induced proteins, presumably present throughout the mammalian class. Using the Expressed Sequence Tag databases, we have identified a novel member of this family. This protein, which we named p59 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase-like protei...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hartmann R,Olsen HS,Widder S,Jorgensen R,Justesen J

更新日期：1998-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a combination of bioinformatic and molecular biology approaches a Drosophila melanogaster protein, DmTTF, has been identified, which exhibits sequence and structural similarity with two mitochondrial transcription termination factors, mTERF (human) and mtDBP (sea urchin). Import/processing assays indicate that D...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Roberti M,Polosa PL,Bruni F,Musicco C,Gadaleta MN,Cantatore P

更新日期：2003-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The HIV RT and Protease Sequence Database is an online relational database that catalogs evolutionary and drug-related human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reverse transcriptase (RT) and protease sequence variation (http://hivdb.stanford.edu). The database contains a compilation of nearly all published HIV RT and protea...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Shafer RW,Jung DR,Betts BJ,Xi Y,Gonzales MJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The COXPRESdb (http://coxpresdb.jp) provides gene coexpression relationships for animal species. Here, we report the updates of the database, mainly focusing on the following two points. For the first point, we added RNAseq-based gene coexpression data for three species (human, mouse and fly), and largely increased th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Okamura Y,Aoki Y,Obayashi T,Tadaka S,Ito S,Narise T,Kinoshita K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among a collection of 74 aprt mutations induced by treatment of plateau phase Chinese hamster ovary CHO cells with the radiomimetic DNA double-strand cleaving agent neocarzinostatin, nine were large-scale rearrangements. Molecular analysis indicated that all nine were highly conservative, non-homologous reciprocal exc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wang P,Lee JW,Yu Y,Turner K,Zou Y,Jackson-Cook CK,Povirk LF

更新日期：2002-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes are essential for genome integrality and stability. In order to identify genes that sustain telomere maintenance independently of telomerase recruitment, we have exploited the phenotype of over-long telomeres in the cells that express Cdc13-Est2 fusion protein, and exami...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liu JC,Li QJ,He MH,Hu C,Dai P,Meng FL,Zhou BO,Zhou JQ

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:An investigation of the mobility of short duplexes of DNA -octamers and decamers-on polyacrylamide gels is presented, showing that molecules containing less than one helical turn exhibit sequence dependent mobilities. Analysis of chains with different sequences indicates that any arrangement of two or more adjacent A....

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chen JH,Seeman NC,Kallenbach NR

更新日期：1988-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A new way of studying RNA-protein complexes, using neutron small angle scattering in solution, is described and was applied in the case of the system, yeast valyl-tRNA synthetase, interacting with its cognate and non cognate yeast tRNAs. It was shown that, when limited amounts of tRNA (either cognate or non cognate) a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Giegé R,Jacrot B,Moras D,Thierry JC,Zaccai G

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b are paralogous enzymes responsible for de novo DNA methylation but with distinguished biological functions. In mice, disruption of Dnmt3b but not Dnmt3a causes global DNA hypomethylation, especially in repetitive sequences, which comprise the large majority of methylated DNA in the genome. By measuri...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Shen L,Gao G,Zhang Y,Zhang H,Ye Z,Huang S,Huang J,Kang J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the poly(A)+RNA isolated from the ciliate Paramecium primaurelia is found a discrete and abundant mRNA species of high molecular weight (corresponding to about 9,000 nucleotides). This mRNA species has size and abundance characteristics that identify it tentatively as the message coding for the variant cell-surface...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sommerville J

更新日期：1983-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Agrobacterium tumefaciens Ti plasmid contains at least six transcriptional units (designated vir loci) which are essential for efficient crown gall tumorigenesis. Mutations in one of these loci, virE, result in a sharply attenuated virulence phenotype. In the present communication, we have analyzed the virE operon...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Winans SC,Allenza P,Stachel SE,McBride KE,Nester EW

更新日期：1987-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the recruitment model of transcriptional activation, an activator helps initiate transcription by bringing the RNA polymerase to a specific location on the DNA through interaction with components of the transcriptional machinery. However, it is difficult to isolate and define the activities of specific ac...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wang S,Shepard JR,Shi H

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nam8, a component of yeast U1 snRNP, is optional for mitotic growth but required during meiosis, because Nam8 collaborates with Mer1 to promote splicing of essential meiotic mRNAs AMA1, MER2 and MER3. Here, we identify SPO22 and PCH2 as novel targets of Nam8-dependent meiotic splicing. Whereas SPO22 splicing is co-dep...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Qiu ZR,Schwer B,Shuman S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dlx homeobox genes are first expressed in embryonic retina at E11.5. The Dlx1/Dlx2 null retina has a reduced ganglion cell layer (GCL), with loss of late-born differentiated retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) due to increased apoptosis. TrkB signaling is proposed to regulate the dynamics of RGC apoptosis throughout develop...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： de Melo J,Zhou QP,Zhang Q,Zhang S,Fonseca M,Wigle JT,Eisenstat DD

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) that have no protein-coding capacity make up a large proportion of the transcriptome of various species. Many lncRNAs are expressed within the animal central nervous system in spatial- and temporal-specific patterns, indicating that lncRNAs play important roles in cellular processes, neu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li M,Wen S,Guo X,Bai B,Gong Z,Liu X,Wang Y,Zhou Y,Chen X,Liu L,Chen R

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological networks play increasingly important roles in omics data integration and systems biology. Over the past decade, many excellent tools have been developed to support creation, analysis and visualization of biological networks. However, important limitations remain: most tools are standalone programs, the majo...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhou G,Xia J

更新日期：2018-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (STAT) 5A/B regulate cytokine-inducible genes upon binding to GAS motifs. It is not known what percentage of genes with GAS motifs bind to and are regulated by STAT5. Moreover, it is not clear whether genome-wide STAT5 binding is modulated by its concentration. To cla...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhu BM,Kang K,Yu JH,Chen W,Smith HE,Lee D,Sun HW,Wei L,Hennighausen L

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allosteric nucleic acid ligases have been used previously to transform analyte-binding into the formation of oligonucleotide templates that can be amplified and detected. We have engineered binary deoxyribozyme ligases whose two components are brought together by bridging oligonucleotide effectors. The engineered liga...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tabor JJ,Levy M,Ellington AD

更新日期：2006-04-28 00:00:00