Abstract：
:Rett syndrome (RTT) is a rare neurological disorder mostly caused by a genetic variation in MECP2. Making new MECP2 variants and the related phenotypes available provides data for better understanding of disease mechanisms and faster identification of variants for diagnosis. This is, however, currently hampered by the lack of interoperability between genotype-phenotype databases. Here, we demonstrate on the example of MECP2 in RTT that by making the genotype-phenotype data more Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR), we can facilitate prioritization and analysis of variants. In total, 10,968 MECP2 variants were successfully integrated. Among these variants 863 unique confirmed RTT causing and 209 unique confirmed benign variants were found. This dataset was used for comparison of pathogenicity predicting tools, protein consequences, and identification of ambiguous variants. Prediction tools generally recognised the RTT causing and benign variants, however, there was a broad range of overlap Nineteen variants were identified that were annotated as both disease-causing and benign, suggesting that there are additional factors in these cases contributing to disease development.
journal_name
Sci Datajournal_title
Scientific dataauthors
Ehrhart F,Jacobsen A,Rigau M,Bosio M,Kaliyaperumal R,Laros JFJ,Willighagen EL,Valencia A,Roos M,Capella-Gutierrez S,Curfs LMG,Evelo CTdoi
10.1038/s41597-020-00794-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-15 00:00:00pages
10issue
1issn
2052-4463pii
10.1038/s41597-020-00794-7journal_volume
8pub_type
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