Abstract：
:The packaging of the eukaryotic genome into chromatin regulates the storage of genetic information, including the access of the cell's DNA metabolism machinery. Indeed, since the processes of DNA replication, translation, and repair require access to the underlying DNA, several mechanisms, both active and passive, have evolved by which chromatin structure can be regulated and modified. One mechanism relies upon the function of chromatin remodeling enzymes which couple the free energy obtained from the binding and hydrolysis of ATP to the mechanical work of repositioning and rearranging nucleosomes. Here, we review recent work on the nucleosome mobilization activity of this essential family of molecular machines.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Morgan A,LeGresley S,Fischer Cdoi
10.3390/ijms22010076subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-23 00:00:00issue
1issn
1422-0067pii
ijms22010076journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Natural medicines have attracted wide attention in recent years. It is of great significance to clarify the pharmacological mechanisms of natural medicines. In prior studies, we established a method for elucidating pharmacological mechanisms of natural products contained in connectivity map (cMap), in terms of module ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms16010510
更新日期：2014-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：:We prepared thermoresponsive hydrogels by mixing poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) derivatives as the main chain components, octa-arm polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a crosslinker, and the Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser (RGDS) peptides as cell adhesion units. Human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hbmMSCs) were cultured ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19041253
更新日期：2018-04-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The enzyme Cypridina luciferase (CLase) enables Cypridina luciferin to emit light efficiently through an oxidation reaction. The catalytic mechanism on the substrate of CLase has been studied, but the details remain to be clarified. Here, we examined the luminescence of Cypridina luciferin in the presence of several p...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21207516
更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Even though advancement in medicine has contributed to the control of many diseases to date, cancer therapy continues to pose several challenges. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) etiology is multifactorial. Recently, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been considered as an important risk factor of HCC. NAFLD ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21175999
更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Aegilops geniculata Roth has been used as a donor of disease-resistance genes, to enrich the gene pool for wheat (Triticum aestivum) improvement through distant hybridization. In this study, the wheat-Ae. geniculata alien disomic substitution line W16998 was obtained from the BC1F8 progeny of a cross between the commo...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21051861
更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent reports highlight the potential tumorigenic role of Dentin Sialophosphoprotein (DSPP) and its cognate partner Matrix Metalloproteinase 20 (MMP-20) in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinomas (OSCCs). However, the function/mechanism of these roles is yet to be fully established. The present study aimed to investigate the e...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21134734
更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The deletion of Mecp2, the gene encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2, causes severe breathing defects and developmental anomalies in mammals. In Mecp2-null mice, impaired GABAergic neurotransmission is demonstrated at the early stage of life. GABAergic dysfunction in neurons in the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20205177
更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Synthesis and anticonvulsant potential of certain new 6-aryl-9-substituted-6,9-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-8,10-diones (6a-l) and 1-aryl-4-substituted-1,4-diazaspiro[5.5] undecane-3,5-diones (6m-x) are reported. The intermediates 1-[(aryl)(cyanomethyl)amino] cycloalkanecarboxamides (3a-f) were prepared via adopting Strecker...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms150916911
更新日期：2014-09-23 00:00:00
abstract：:People with Alzheimer's disease (AD) have significantly higher rates of subclinical and overt epileptiform activity. In animal models, oligomeric Aβ amyloid is able to induce neuronal hyperexcitability even in the early phases of the disease. Such aberrant activity subsequently leads to downstream accumulation of toxi...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21239318
更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：:The juvenile hormone (JH) signalling and ecdysone signalling pathways are crucial endocrine signalling pathways that orchestrate the metamorphosis of insects. The metamorphic process, the morphological change from the immature to adult forms, is orchestrated by the dramatic reduction of JH and downstream transcription...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20102431
更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated (CRISPR/Cas) adaptive immune system has been extensively used for gene editing, including gene deletion, insertion, and replacement in bacterial and eukaryotic cells owing to its simple, rapid, and efficient activities in unprecedented res...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19041089
更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP), with isoforms ranging from 139 to 173 amino acids, has long been implicated in the development and regulation of multiple tissues, including that of the skeleton, via paracrine and autocrine signaling. PTHrP is also known as a potent mediator of cancer-induced bone disease,...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20112814
更新日期：2019-06-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: To evaluate the distribution of the transforming growth factor-beta induced (TGFBI) corneal dystrophies in a multi-ethnic population in Singapore, and to present the different phenotypes with the same genotype. Methods: This study included 32 patients. Slit lamp biomicroscopy was performed for each patient...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms22031230
更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Molecular dissection of hepatocellular adenomas has brought forward a diversity of well-defined entities. Their distinction is important for routine practice, since prognosis is tightly related to the individual subgroup. Very recent activity has generated new details on the molecular background of hepatocellular aden...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms160920994
更新日期：2015-09-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a devastating neurological disease that predominantly affects young adults resulting in severe personal and economic impact. The majority of therapies for this disease were developed in, or are beneficial in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), the animal model of MS. While known...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms14010547
更新日期：2012-12-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study examined the efficacy of royal jelly (RJ) against cadmium chloride (CdCl₂)-induced testicular dysfunction. A total of 28 Swiss male mice were allocated into four groups (n = 7), and are listed as follows: (1) the control group, who was intraperitoneally injected with physiological saline (0.9% NaCl) ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19123979
更新日期：2018-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in promoting the healing of bone fractures has not yet been clearly stated. The aim of this prospective clinical study was to evaluate the effectiveness of plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF, a PRP derivate) in the treatment of naturally-occurring bone fractures in dogs. With th...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20051075
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herein, we propose newly designed and synthesized gold nanopeanuts (Au NPes) as supports for cisplatin (cPt) immobilization, dedicated to combined glioblastoma nano-chemo-radiotherapy. Au NPes offer a large active surface, which can be used for drugs immobilization. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed that...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21239082
更新日期：2020-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Central hypogonadism is a clinical condition, characterized by sexual symptoms and low serum testosterone levels, due to an impaired function of the hypothalamus or pituitary gland. Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) is the standard treatment for hypogonadism, but it has some disadvantages. TRT is not a good optio...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms22010021
更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we optimized the geometry and composition of additive-manufactured pedicle screws. Metal powders of titanium-aluminum-vanadium (Ti-6Al-4V) were mixed with reactive glass-ceramic biomaterials of bioactive glass (BG) powders. To optimize the geometry of pedicle screws, we applied a novel numerical approac...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21207438
更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 85 strains of lactic acid bacteria were isolated from corn silage in this study and analyzed in vitro for their cholesterol removal, NPC1L1 protein down-regulation and bile salt deconjugation ability, respectively. Nineteen strains were selected for further analysis for their probiotic potential. Finally, 3...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20092073
更新日期：2019-04-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Opioid analgesics such as morphine have indispensable roles in analgesia. However, morphine use can elicit side effects such as respiratory depression and constipation. It has been reported that G protein-biased agonists as substitutes for classic opioid agonists can alleviate (or even eliminate) these side effects. T...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21134699
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus genotype IVb (VHSV-IVb) is presently found throughout the Laurentian Great Lakes region of North America. We recently developed a DNA vaccine preparation containing the VHSV-IVb glycoprotein (G) gene with a cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter that proved highly efficacious in protecting m...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms17111898
更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Paired box gene 3 (Pax3) and cAMP responsive element-binding protein (CREB) directly interact with the cis-acting elements on the promoter of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor isoform M (MITF-M) for transcriptional activation in the melanogenic process. Tyrosinase (Tyro) is a target gene of MITF-M, and fu...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21249631
更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) exerts a wide range of biological effects and is associated with a number of diseases, including cardiovascular disease, dementia, neural tube defects, and cancer. Although mechanisms of HHcy toxicity are not fully uncovered, there has been a significant progress in their understanding. The...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20133140
更新日期：2019-06-27 00:00:00
abstract：:With the aim of contributing to the knowledge about their potential therapeutic activity, we determined the biological activities of cyanidin and its selected O-glycosides in relation to erythrocytes (RBCs) and human dermal vascular endothelial cells (HMEC-1). Furthermore, on the basis of changes in the physical/funct...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20081928
更新日期：2019-04-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite intense research, few treatments are available for most neurological disorders. Demyelinating diseases are no exception. This is perhaps not surprising considering the multifactorial nature of these diseases, which involve complex interactions between immune system cells, glia and neurons. In the case of multi...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms160921215
更新日期：2015-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in the field of RNA research have provided compelling evidence implicating microRNA (miRNA) and long non-coding RNA molecules in many diverse and substantial biological processes, including transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression, genomic imprinting, and modulation of pro...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms13010840
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancer is the most common cancer type among women worldwide. With breast cancer patients and survivors being reported to experience a repertoire of symptoms that are detrimental to their quality of life, the development of breast cancer treatment strategies that are effective with minimal side effects is theref...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18112423
更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Skeletal muscles respond to environmental and physiological changes by varying their size, fiber type, and metabolic properties. P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) is one of several signaling pathways that drive the metabolic adaptation of skeletal muscle to exercise. p38 MAPK also participates in the develop...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21186480
更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00
