Assessment of the Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Traumatic Canine Fractures.

Abstract:

:The role of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in promoting the healing of bone fractures has not yet been clearly stated. The aim of this prospective clinical study was to evaluate the effectiveness of plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF, a PRP derivate) in the treatment of naturally-occurring bone fractures in dogs. With this objective, sixty-five dogs with radius/ulna or tibia/fibula bone fractures were randomly divided into two groups (PRGF and saline solution (SS) groups) and checked at days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 60, 63, 70, 120, and 180. All the fractures were treated with an external skeletal fixation, and pain was controlled with Carprofen. Healing was evaluated by physical examination, limb function, radiography, and by a Likert-type owner satisfaction questionnaire. A faster fracture healing was observed in the PRGF group, with statistically significant differences with respect to the SS group. Swelling at the fracture site was significantly greater at day 14 and 28 in animals injected with PRGF, and more pain on palpation was found in the area at day 28. The injection of PRGF in acute bone fractures accelerates bone healing.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

López S,Vilar JM,Sopena JJ,Damià E,Chicharro D,Carrillo JM,Cuervo B,Rubio AM

doi

10.3390/ijms20051075

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-01 00:00:00

issue

5

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms20051075

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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