Micronucleus frequency in buccal mucosa cells of patients with neurodegenerative diseases.

Abstract:

:Neurodegenerative diseases show an increase in prevalence and incidence, with the most prominent example being Alzheimer's disease. DNA damage has been suggested to play a role in the pathogenesis, but the exact mechanisms remain elusive. We enrolled 425 participants with and without neurodegenerative diseases and analyzed DNA damage in the form of micronuclei in buccal mucosa samples. In addition, other parameters such as binucleated cells, karyolytic cells, and karyorrhectic cells were quantified. No relevant differences in DNA damage and cytotoxicity markers were observed in patients compared to healthy participants. Furthermore, other parameters such as lifestyle factors and diseases were also investigated. Overall, this study could not identify a direct link between changes in buccal cells and neurogenerative diseases, but highlights the influence of lifestyle factors and diseases on the human buccal cytome.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Reimann H,Stopper H,Polak T,Lauer M,Herrmann MJ,Deckert J,Hintzsche H

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-78832-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-17 00:00:00

pages

22196

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-78832-y

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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