Abstract:
:Renalase is a recently identified flavoprotein oxidase, secreted mainly by the kidneys, which takes part in the degradation of catecholamines. The catecholamine inactivating effect results in the modulation of the sympathetic system tension and, consequently, in a decrease of blood pressure, myocardial contractility, heart rate, and vascular tone. Besides its enzymatic capacity, renalase shows cytoprotective properties by activating mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the renalase gene have been identified, of which the most widely studied in relation to the development of selected diseases are rs2296545, rs10887800, and rs2576178. Numerous publications prove the contribution of renalase to the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases, kidney diseases, ischaemic stroke, diabetes type 1 and 2, as well as female infertility and schizophrenia. Further extended research into the various mechanisms of renalase activity may result in the use of this oxidase or its analogues as a therapeutic and/or diagnostic tool.
journal_name
Endokrynol Poljournal_title
Endokrynologia Polskaauthors
Czubilińska-Łada J,Gliwińska A,Badeński A,Szczepańska Mdoi
10.5603/EP.a2020.0044subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
334-342issue
4eissn
0423-104Xissn
2299-8306pii
VM/OJS/J/68119journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:The overexpression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) has been found in tumours, including pituitary adenomas. It has also been found that NOS is overexpressed in human spontaneous pituitary adenomas. The question arises whether NOS and its product, nitric oxide (NO), are involved in pituitary tumourigenesis. ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC, insular carcinoma) occurs rarely. It is described with more aggressive behaviour, poorer prognosis, and higher mortality than well differentiated thyroid carcinoma (WDTC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical course of patients with PDTC, in addi...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgery remains the most effective treatment for primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). Minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy (MIRP) is a common technique for detecting and excising abnormal parathyroid glands. The aim of this study was to compare injections of low-dose and high-dose (99m) Tc metho...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2017.0031
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the predictive value of IGF-1 against hGH in the treatment outcome. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective study was undertaken of 47 patients (mean age 41.1 ± 12.9 years; 44 with macroadenoma and 3 with microadenoma), requiring treatment with octreotide LAR (SSLAR) following incomplete surgery. Co...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::NIS gene is located on chromosome 19 and encodes 643 amino acid protein. It belongs to membrane Na+ dependent glucose symporter proteins family. In normal thyroid is located in basolateral membrane of thyreocyte. It plays a main role in concentrating of iodine in thyreocyte and thus in thyroid hormones synthesis. It w...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Thyroid dysgenesis (TD) is the main cause of congenital hypothyroidism (CH), affecting nearly 1 in 2000-3000 newborns worldwide, as the most common neonatal endocrine disorder. Paired box gene 8 (PAX8), expressed during all stages of thyroid follicular cell, plays a key role in thyroid morphogenesis by a c...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2020.0004
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing number of diseases which prevalence can be associated with vitamin D deficiency. The link between low cholecalciferol concentration and bone diseases is well established, however there is also data suggesting that it may influence development and progression of different cancers and autoimmune disea...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In order to be effective, treatment for osteoporosis must be long-term. Unfortunately, according to clinical trials and clinical practice the most frequent cause of patient resignation from the treatment is adverse reactions to the medications. In the case of bisphosphonates they are most frequently connec...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of beta-endorphin, ACTH, insulin (IRI), glucagon (IRG), cortisol and growth hormone were determined by radioimmunoassay during oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) performed in 13 obese patients with normal glucose tolerance and without arterial hypertension. The test was performed in random, before a...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was aimed at the assessment of frequency of occurrence of thyroid antimicrosomal and antithyreoglobuln autoantibodies in children with insulin-dependent diabetes and healthy control children. The occurrence of thyroid autoantibodies was analyzed with respect to the age and sex of children and the duration of...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many mechanism may participate in the inhibition of thyroid function by excess of iodine. The present study was aimed at answering the question, whether the excess of iodine influences the activity of type I thyroxine 5'-deiodinase. To 40 female rats fed with standard diet a dose of 42 micrograms of iodine daily was a...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid cancer in children is rare and accounts for 1-3% of all malignant tumours. Differentiated thyroid cancers (DTC) and particularly papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) (90% of cases) are the most prevalent. Surgery is the mainstay of treatment in patients with DTC. The current recommendations are based not on prosp...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5603/EP.a2019.0033
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of a woman with unique multisystem disorder--POEMS syndrome and endocrine abnormalities coexisting with it. The POEMS acronym comprises the dominant features: polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein (M protein), skin changes. Association between plasma cell dyscrasia and poly...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hormone leptin is secreted from white adipocytes, and serum levels of leptin correlate with adipose tissue mass. Leptin was first described as acting on the satiety centre in the hypothalamus through specific receptors (ob-R) to restrict food intake and enhance energy expenditure. Leptin plays a crucial role in th...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Calcitonin gene-related peptide is an important vasodilator. It plays an important role in the metabolism of chewing muscles. The aim of the study was to evaluate the plasma level of CGRP in patients with myofascial pain (RDC/TMD Ia) and myofascial pain with limited opening (RDC/TMD Ib) before and after oc...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.5603/EP.2017.0025
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Questionnaire, clinical, ultrasonographic and biochemical studies (determination of urinary iodine concentration) have been carried out in 1686 children of age between 7 and 13 years living in the Lublin Upland region. The presence of goiter was found in 368 children (21.8%). A gradual increase in the incidence of goi...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recently, a new fracture risk-assessment calculator (FRAX) has been introduced. The aim of this study was to assess its usefulness for the re-assessment of fracture risk in obese patients and re-assignment to treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:350 obese female patients were included. In all of them, 10-year ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with hypogonadism are at increased risk of cardiac and metabolic diseases and osteoporosis. Vitamin D and Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) play role in the regulation of bone mineral metabolism and endothelial functions. Low vitamin D levels are reported in hypogonadism, while there is no data...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2017.0009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with Addison's disease experience many somatic and psychic changes, which decrease their quality of life. The aim of the study was to evaluate the "psychological equipment" of these patients to cope with stress connected with this chronic disease and the challenge of constant treatment. MATERIAL ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-adrenal and anti-pituitary autoantibodies have been determined in 45 patients with autoimmune diseases of the thyroid, including 25 patients with Graves' disease and 20 patients with hypothyroidism of autoimmune origin. The determinations were carried out with the use of solid-phase RIA methods previously develop...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) in < 40 years old patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 211 premature coronary atherosclerotic patients (pCAP) (aged 36.4 ± 2.5 y...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Iron overload is a major problem in patients with b-thalassemia major, and it has many structural and metabolic consequences. In this study, we aimed to consider the prevalence of endocrine abnormalities in patients with β-thalassemia major and thalassemia intermedia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We ordered foll...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The recent investigations point out the significant role of oxidative stress in the development of thyroid gland disease. The present study was designed to investigate the variation of oxidative stae in women with non-autoimmunological subclinical hyperthyroidism. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was conduc...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Meteorin-like (Metrnl), also known as subfatin, is a recently discovered adipokine with a favourable effect on insulin sensitivity. Studies have shown lower Metrnl levels in obese patients. However, data on its circulating levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients are contradictory. This study aim...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2020.0038
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor induced osteomalacia (TIO) are extremely rare paraneoplastic syndrome with less than 300 reported cases. This report highlights the pitfalls and challenges in diagnosing and localizing TIO in patients with refractory and resistant osteomalacia. PATIENT AND METHODS:41- year gentleman with 4-year histor...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2018.0016
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry is to reveal specific antigens in cells and tissue samples. Those techniques are based on an antigen-antibody reaction and visualization of its product in microscopic examination. The precursor of this new diagnostic procedure was an immunofluorescent reaction in...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) are often used by athletes as doping agents. It is estimated that up to 25% of sportsmen using anabolic-androgenic steroids also take GH. Available data do not confirm the influence of GH or IGF-1 preparations on physical performance improvement. However, th...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One severe aplastic anaemia case who presented autoimmune thyroid disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (alloBMT) is described. A 19 year old Polish girl developed Graves' hyperthyroidisms 19 months after allogeneic BMT for severe aplastic anaemia (SAA) donated from her brother. Her serum was positive f...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBD) are commonly present in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) treatment is reported to improve breathing function in PWS, but the findings are not explicit. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Screening polysomnography- polygraphy (PSG...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2017.0057
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among genetic alterations most important for the initiation of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is mutation T1799A in the BRAF gene which is the most frequent event (54.5%) in this type of thyroid cancer. It is seen in all stages, from microcarcinoma through clinically overt disease to anaplastic cancer. It has been ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00