Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The activity of androgen receptor (AR) is modulated by a polymorphic region located within exon 1 its gene and characterizing a variable number of trinucleotide CAG repeats. The length of polymorphic region is inversely correlated with the transactivation function of AR gene. It was showed an ethnic differences existence in the length CAG repeats of AR gene. The aim of the study was determined of the number CAG repeats AR gene occurrence in the population Polish men.
MATERIAL AND METHODS:In the population-based cross-sectional study participated a population-based sample randomly selected 466 men aged 25-65 years -- residents of Wroclaw, Poland. The CAG polymorphism was amplified by PCR method.
RESULTS:The range of androgen receptor CAG repeats was from 1 to 57 with a mean 24 +/- 7,68. The most frequent repeat was 21. It was indicated in 34 (7,3%) of examined subjects. The number of triplets
journal_name
Endokrynol Poljournal_title
Endokrynologia Polskaauthors
Filus A,Medraś M,Kuliczkowska-Płaksej J,Trzmiel-Bira A,Laczmański L,Jedrzejuk Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
263-70issue
4eissn
0423-104Xissn
2299-8306journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is one of the most aggressive human malignancies and constitutes approximately 1.6-5% of the malignant neoplasms of the thyroid gland. ATC usually manifests itself with the local symptoms due to a rapidly enlarging thyroid mass, and as other thyroid cancers, has only seld...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5603/EP.a2018.0010
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The survey carried out in May 1991 in the city of Białystok comprised 308 children of age between 8 and 14 years and 116 young adults. In each of the studied subjects the size of the thyroid was measured by ultrasonography and iodine concentration determined in a randomly voided sample of urine. Body weight and height...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prolactin (PRL) exists in human blood in several molecular forms. Macroprolactin (MaPRL), which most often consists of monomeric PRL and immunoglobulin G, has the highest molecular weight but no biological activity. Immunoassays do not distinguish MaPRL from monomeric PRL, what can lead to an incorrect diagn...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of body mass changes on plasma concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines in obese women after the initially obtained weight reduction in a five-year follow-up period. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty out of 42 women with simple obesity (age 41.8 ± 11.9 year...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the current knowledge on the intracellular mechanisms of thyroid hormone action in the cardiomyocytes. Many of the clinical manifestations of thyroid diseases are due to the ability of thyroid hormone to alter cardiovascular hemodynamics. Triiodothyronine affects the hemodynamic state mainly by its...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:papillary thyroid microcarcinoma is a well-known malignant neoplasm with good prognosis. The known prognostic factors are patient's age, multifocality, and extrathyroidal extension. CD9 and CD82, members of the tetraspanin family, are expressed in numerous cancer cells and play many roles associated with t...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2019.0009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune polyglandular syndromes (APS) consist of a variety of endocrine and non-endocrine disorders. The syndromes are complex and their occurrence in life does not follow any pattern. Early detection of such disorders may prevent many serious clinical consequences which are usually a result of delayed diagnosis. W...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.2014.0070
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently observed an increased interest in gastro-entero-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP NET). They are rare cancer types and therefore collaborative effort of specialists in various disciplines of medicine is necessary to work out the diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines. In this publication we present...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our study we present chosen elements of microarray analysis of gene expression profile in papillary thyroid cancer. The study group included 16 papillary thyroid cancer tissues and 16 corresponding normal tissues. Samples were analyzed on high density oligonucleotide microarrays (GeneChip HG-U133A) which contain 22...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a 37 year-old woman case of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA). She was presented with unfounded weight loss. The diagnosis of diabetes mellitus was established on twice plasma glucose measurements above 200 mg/dl. In other routine biochemical examinations we did not observe dehydratation, electro...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of the thyroid nodules generally allows to make the diagnosis and to choose the proper clinical management. In about 10% of cases cytopathologic features do not differentiate unequivocally benign and malignant lesions. In these cases the cytopathologic diagnosis of foll...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of beta-endorphin, ACTH, insulin (IRI), glucagon (IRG), cortisol and growth hormone were determined by radioimmunoassay during oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) performed in 13 obese patients with normal glucose tolerance and without arterial hypertension. The test was performed in random, before a...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was aimed at the assessment of frequency of occurrence of thyroid antimicrosomal and antithyreoglobuln autoantibodies in children with insulin-dependent diabetes and healthy control children. The occurrence of thyroid autoantibodies was analyzed with respect to the age and sex of children and the duration of...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocrinological Out-Patients Clinic at Children's Hospital in Dziekanów Leśny takes care of the children from Mazovia region. Hormonal findings in children with simple goiter were analyzed in several groups of patients. In all those patients preferential T3-secretion and decreased T4 production was found. These findi...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of rare association of hyperparathyroidism with fully developed hyperthyroidism appearing in a woman 23 years old with advanced generalized cystic fibrosis has been presented. ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood serum concentrations of thyrotropic hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) and cortisol have been measured in 50 patients with duodenal ulcer. The determinations were repeated after a specific time of treatment with ranitidine: in 45 patients after 3 weeks and in 37 after additional 30 days of trea...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological foundation included: aim of studies, knowledge about epidemiology of thyroid disorders in Poland, evaluation of radioiodine dose accumulated in thyroids of inhabitants of different age living in different par of Poland, information about relative diet iodine deficiency in different parts of Poland and ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To assess in a prospective study the course and the predictors of microalbuminuria in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:438 children and adolescents who developed diabetes in the years 1985-2004 were followed for 9.2 ± 3.4 years from the diagnosis. Microalbuminuria was as...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.2014.0012
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In order to be effective, treatment for osteoporosis must be long-term. Unfortunately, according to clinical trials and clinical practice the most frequent cause of patient resignation from the treatment is adverse reactions to the medications. In the case of bisphosphonates they are most frequently connec...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with hypogonadism are at increased risk of cardiac and metabolic diseases and osteoporosis. Vitamin D and Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) play role in the regulation of bone mineral metabolism and endothelial functions. Low vitamin D levels are reported in hypogonadism, while there is no data...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2017.0009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the effect of pre-therapeutic scintigraphy on the outcome of DTC treatment is debated, we evaluated factors affecting the effectiveness of (131)I therapy with respect to the delay between diagnostic scintigraphy and the application of radioiodine. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In the studied group of 60 pati...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgeries that spare the adrenal cortex during adrenalectomy have profound justification. Indications for this type of surgery are fairly strict, and more than 30 years of observations continuously verify the results of the procedure. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Of a total of 650 adrenalectomies, 22 (3.4%) were ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2020.0033
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine whether girls with anorexia nervosa (AN) exhibited any relationships between serum levels of LP, ADIPO, RES, VISF, APE-36, APE-12, and bone markers, OPG and sRANKL. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Serum levels of selected adipose tissue hormones, OC, CTx, OPG and sRANKL were as...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.2014.0005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) are often used by athletes as doping agents. It is estimated that up to 25% of sportsmen using anabolic-androgenic steroids also take GH. Available data do not confirm the influence of GH or IGF-1 preparations on physical performance improvement. However, th...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased interest in vitamin D measurements in clinical studies has contributed to the development in recent years of several new immunochemical assays (manual and for automatic analyzers). New methods, including HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography), and LC-MS/MS (liquid chromatography coupled with tandem ma...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Not required for Clinical Vignette. ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2020.0071
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of POF in a 31-year-old woman with karyotype 47,XXX. The aim of the study was to discuss a case of POF in a 31-year-old patient with polysomy 47,XXX. The described karyotype is not usually associated with this characteristic physical phenotype. In some rare cases, menstrual disorders, sterility, secondary ameno...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The overexpression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) has been found in tumours, including pituitary adenomas. It has also been found that NOS is overexpressed in human spontaneous pituitary adenomas. The question arises whether NOS and its product, nitric oxide (NO), are involved in pituitary tumourigenesis. ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adrenal pheochromocytoma are diagnosed the most often in patients with arterial hypertension or with thyroid medullar cancer and suspicion of MEN II syndromes. The aim of the study is to analyse the morphology of pheochromocytomas on the basis of Pheochromocytoma of the Adrenal Gland Scaled Score (PASS) in o...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acromegaly can be treated with several medical modalities. The growth hormone (GH) receptor antagonist pegvisomant, in particular, is able to reduce serum insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) concentrations to almost any desired level. Along with this important achievement come other practical issues. The most importa...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00