Clinical effectiveness and radial artery remodeling assessment via very-high-frequency ultrasound/ultra biomicroscopy after applying slender 7Fr sheath for transradial approach in left main bifurcation disease.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To explore the clinical effect and radial remodeling of transradial slender 7 Fr sheath for left main bifurcation disease (LM bifurcation). METHODS:From January 2018 to September 2019, 236 patients with LM bifurcation undergoing transradial percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) from two heart centers were divided into slender 7 Fr sheath group (n = 127) and 6 Fr sheath group (n = 109). Quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) and very high-frequency ultrasound/ultra biomicroscopy (VHFUBM) were used to assess the clinical effect and radial remodeling of transradial sheath. RESULTS:Slender 7 Fr sheath group had a higher preoperative distal bifurcation angle (67.271 ± 22.886) than 6 Fr group (55.831 ± 20.245) (p < .05). Post-PCI QCA results showed significant differences in minimum lumen diameter at proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) and left circumflex artery (LCX) between two groups (p < .05). There were no significant differences in target vessel myocardial infarction, target vessel revascularization, death and major adverse cardiocerebrovascular events (MACCE) at 30-day and 1-year follow-up between two groups (p>.05). No significant differences were observed in radial artery diameter (RAD), intimal-medial thickness (IMT) and radial artery injury at 24-h and 90-day follow-up between two groups. CONCLUSION:With larger main and side branch diameter, larger angle of bifurcation and higher SYNTAX score, transradial slender 7 Fr sheath obtained similar clinical effects as 6 Fr sheath without increasing the occurrence of adverse events. Similar follow-up RAD, IMT and radial artery injury were observed. Therefore, slender 7 Fr sheath has safety and feasibility in applying to transradial LM-Bifurcation PCI.

journal_name

Curr Med Res Opin

authors

Xu Y,Li Y,Shen H,Zhang B,Zhao Q,Cheng Y,Zhao Z,Guo Q,Yang J,Zhou Y

doi

10.1080/03007995.2020.1815684

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1643-1652

issue

10

eissn

0300-7995

issn

1473-4877

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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