Abstract:
:Molecular motors are microtubule-based proteins which contribute to many cell functions, such as intracellular transportation and cell division. The details of the nature of the mutual interactions between motors and microtubules still needs to be extensively explored. However, electrostatic interaction is known as one of the key factors making motor-microtubule association possible. The association rate of molecular motors to microtubules is a way to observe and evaluate the charge of the bio-motors in vivo. Growing evidence indicates that microtubules with distinct structural compositions in terms of beta tubulin isotypes carry different charges. Therefore, the electrostatic-driven association rate of motors-microtubules, which is a base for identifying the charge of motors, can be more likely influenced. Here, we present a novel method to experimentally confirm the charge of molecular motors in vitro. The offered nanotechnology-based approach can validate the charge of motors in the absence of any cellular components through the observation and analysis of the changes that biomolecular motors can cause on the dynamic of charged microspheres inside a uniform electric field produced by a microscope slide-based nanocapacitor. This new in vitro experimental method is significant as it minimizes the intracellular factors that may interfere the electric charge that molecular motors carry.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Feizabadi MS,Alejilat RS,Duffy AB,Breslin JC,Akintola IIdoi
10.3390/ijms21144935subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-13 00:00:00issue
14issn
1422-0067pii
ijms21144935journal_volume
21pub_type
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