A novel silkworm infection model with fluorescence imaging using transgenic Trichosporon asahii expressing eGFP.

Abstract:

:Trichosporon asahii is a pathogenic fungus that causes deep mycosis in patients with neutropenia. Establishing an experimental animal model for quantitatively evaluating pathogenicity and developing a genetic recombination technology will help to elucidate the infection mechanism of T. asahii and promote the development of antifungal drugs. Here we established a silkworm infection model with a transgenic T. asahii strain expressing eGFP. Injecting T. asahii into silkworms eventually killed the silkworms. Moreover, the administration of antifungal agents, such as amphotericin B, fluconazole, and voriconazole, prolonged the survival time of silkworms infected with T. asahii. A transgenic T. asahii strain expressing eGFP was obtained using a gene recombination method with Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The T. asahii strain expressing eGFP showed hyphal formation in the silkworm hemolymph. Both hyphal growth and the inhibition of hyphal growth by the administration of antifungal agents were quantitatively estimated by monitoring fluorescence. Our findings suggest that a silkworm infection model using T. asahii expressing eGFP is useful for evaluating both the pathogenicity of T. asahii and the efficacy of antifungal drugs.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Matsumoto Y,Yamazaki H,Yamasaki Y,Tateyama Y,Yamada T,Sugita T

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-67841-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-03 00:00:00

pages

10991

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-67841-6

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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