Abstract：
:Rice yield have been affected by the increased extreme precipitation events in recent decades. Yet, the spatio-temporal patterns of extreme precipitation by rice type and phenology remain elusive. Here, we investigate the characteristics of four extreme precipitation indices across China's rice paddy and their potential association with crop yields, by using hourly precipitation data from 1,215 stations and rice phenology observations from 45 sub-regions. The data indicate that hourly extreme precipitation have significantly increased in 1961-2012 for single rice and early rice in China but not for late rice. Rice were mainly exposed to extreme precipitation from transplantation to flowering stages. The frequency and proportion of extreme precipitation were significantly increased by 2.0-4.7% and 2.3-2.9% per decade, respectively, mainly in south China and Yangtze River Basin. The precipitation intensity and maximum hourly precipitation were increased by 0.7-1.1% and 0.9-2.8% per decade, respectively, mainly in central China and southeast coastal area. These extreme precipitation indices played a role as important as accumulated precipitation and mean temperature on the interannual variability of rice yields, regardless of rice types. Our results also highlight the urgencies to uncover the underlying mechanisms of extreme precipitation on rice growth, which in turn strengthens the predictability of crop models.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Jian Y,Fu J,Li B,Zhou Fdoi
10.1038/s41598-020-67429-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-30 00:00:00pages
10609issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-020-67429-0journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-71086-8
更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00
abstract：:We developed a novel integrated technology for diver-operated surveying of shallow marine ecosystems. The HyperDiver system captures rich multifaceted data in each transect: hyperspectral and color imagery, topographic profiles, incident irradiance and water chemistry at a rate of 15-30 m2 per minute. From surveys in ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-07337-y
更新日期：2017-08-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Sexual spores are important for the dispersal and population dynamics of fungi. They show remarkable morphological diversity, but the underlying forces driving spore evolution are poorly known. We investigated whether trophic status and substrate associations are associated with morphology in 787 macrofungal genera. W...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-23292-8
更新日期：2018-03-29 00:00:00
abstract：:A disposable cyclic voltammetry (CV) tag is printed on a plastic film by integrating wireless power transmitter, polarized triangle wave generator, electrochemical cell and signage through a scalable gravure printing method. By proximity of 13.56 MHz RF reader, the printed CV tag generates 320 mHz of triangular sweep ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep08105
更新日期：2015-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of antiretroviral drugs (ARVd) changed the prognosis of HIV infection from a deadly disease to a chronic disease. However, even with undetectable viral loads, patients still develop a wide range of pathologies, including cerebrovascular complications and stroke. It is hypothesized that toxic side effe...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep39738
更新日期：2016-12-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the rapid urease test (RUT) is a simple method for detecting Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, it requires sufficient biopsy samples and its sensitivity varies depending on the site and condition of H. pylori infection. We compared the diagnostic performance of a "sweeping method" for H. pylori detec...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-75528-1
更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Phytic acid (PA) is the primary phosphorus (P) storage compound in the seeds of cereals and legumes. Low PA crops, which are considered an effective way to improve grain nutrient availability and combat environmental issues relating to seed P have been developed using mutational and reverse genetics approaches. Here, ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-51485-2
更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Two novel species of the fungal genus Ochroconis, O. lascauxensis and O. anomala have been isolated from the walls of the Lascaux Cave, France. The interest in these fungi and their melanins lies in the formation of black stains on the walls and rock art which threatens the integrity of the paintings. Here we report s...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-13862-7
更新日期：2017-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of resistin (RETN) on the response to anti-HCV therapy remains unclear. A prospective cohort study was performed using 655 consecutive HCV patients, of whom 513 had completed a course of interferon-based therapy. Multivariate and GEE analyses revealed four RETN single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), rs3486...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep30799
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A correction has been published and is appended to both the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-22153-8
更新日期：2018-03-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Ethnic admixtures may interfere with the definition of type 1 diabetes (T1D) risk determinants. The role of HLA, PTPN22, INS-VNTR, and CTLA4 in T1D predisposition was analyzed in Brazilian T1D patients (n = 915), with 81.7% self-reporting as white and 789 controls (65.6% white). The results were corrected for populati...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep43513
更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Extreme weather events (e.g., cyclones, floods, droughts) are capable of changing ecosystems and altering how animals obtain resources. Understanding the behavioural responses of animals being impacted by these natural events can help initiate and ameliorate conservation or management programs. This study investigated...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-50523-3
更新日期：2019-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Fano resonance presents an asymmetric line shape formed by an interference of a continuum coupled with a discrete autoionized state. In this paper, we show several simple circuits for Fano resonances from the stable-input impedance mechanism, where the elements consisting of inductors and capacitors are formulated for...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep31884
更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Micro-algae, Schizochytrium sp., is rich source of docosahexaenoic acid, DHA (66%-lipid with 27%-DHA). Eight nutritionally balanced-diets were formulated: diet 1 (control) consisted of only fish oil (FO); diets 2 and 3 had increasing amounts of algae-meal and soybean oil (SBO) at the expense of FO; diet 4 consisted of...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-41020-8
更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Peritoneal macrophages play a critical role in the control of infectious and inflammatory diseases. Although recent progress on murine peritoneal macrophages has revealed multiple aspects on their origin and mechanisms involved in their maintenance in this compartment, little is known on the characteristics of human p...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-30787-x
更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Short QT syndrome (SQTS) is a rare condition characterized by abnormally 'short' QT intervals on the ECG and increased susceptibility to cardiac arrhythmias and sudden death. This simulation study investigated arrhythmia dynamics in multi-scale human ventricle models associated with the SQT2-related V307L KCNQ1 'gain-...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-08367-2
更新日期：2017-08-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Capicua (CIC) has been implicated in pathogenesis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 and cancer in mammals; however, the in vivo physiological functions of CIC remain largely unknown. Here we show that Cic hypomorphic (Cic-L(-/-)) mice have impaired bile acid (BA) homeostasis associated with induction of proinflammatory...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep08272
更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The intrinsic atomic mechanisms responsible for electronic doping of epitaxial graphene Moirés on transition metal surfaces is still an open issue. To better understand this process we have carried out a first-principles full characterization of the most representative Moiré superstructures observed on the Gr/Pt(111) ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep20354
更新日期：2016-02-08 00:00:00
abstract：:When multiple information are spread on social networks, there may be Cooperation and Competition among these information. Based on a new spreading model of multiple information, we studied Cooperation and Competition in information spreading, and analyzed the influence of different factors on Cooperation and Competit...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69098-5
更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The concentration of CO2 in many aquatic systems is variable, often lower than the KM of the primary carboxylating enzyme Rubisco, and in order to photosynthesize efficiently, many algae operate a facultative CO2 concentrating mechanism (CCM). Here we measured the responses of a marine diatom, Thalassiosira pseudonana...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep42333
更新日期：2017-02-09 00:00:00
abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-58293-z
更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Often ignored and regarded as mere transcriptional noise, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are starting to be considered key regulators of gene expression across the Eukarya domain of life. In the model diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum, we have previously reported the occurrence of 1,510 intergenic lncRNAs (lincRNAs), ma...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-71002-0
更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Ionizing radiation (IR)-induced intestinal damage is characterized by a loss of intestinal crypt cells, intestinal barrier disruption and translocation of intestinal microflora resulting in sepsis-mediated lethality. We have shown that mice lacking C/EBPδ display IR-induced intestinal and hematopoietic injury and leth...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-49437-x
更新日期：2019-09-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell sorting via flow cytometry is a powerful tool to select subpopulations of cells in many biological fields. Selection of fertilisation-prone sperm is a critical step to ensure a stable and high fertilisation rate in in vitro fertilisation (IVF). However, a combination of conventional cell sorting and IVF system ha...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-65931-z
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dermal papilla cells (DPCs) are important components of hair follicles and play a critical role in hair follicle development. However, the mechanisms by which DPCs induce hair follicle development remain unclear. In the present study, we identified the mitotic arrest deficient protein MAD2B as a modifier of DPCs. Over...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-10350-w
更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The reprogramming of differentiated cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be achieved by ectopic expression of defined transcription factors (Oct3/4, Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc). However, to date, some iPSCs have been generated using viral vectors; thus, unexpected insertional mutagenesis in the target cells...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep07323
更新日期：2014-12-04 00:00:00
abstract：:While much of memory research takes an observer-centric focus looking at participant performance, recent work has pinpointed important item-centric effects on memory, or how intrinsically memorable a given stimulus is. However, little is known about the neural correlates of memorability during memory retrieval, or how...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-26467-5
更新日期：2018-06-06 00:00:00
abstract：:A nanotechnology-based approach for the inhibition of breast cancer cell proliferation is proposed. The innovative solution consists in a platform based on biocompatible piezoelectric nanoparticles able to target and remotely stimulate HER2-positive breast cancer cells. The anti-proliferative effects of the ultrasound...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-24697-1
更新日期：2018-04-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The prognosis of pancreatic cancer remains dismal, with little advance in chemotherapy because of its high frequency of chemoresistance. Metformin is widely used to treat type II diabetes, and was shown recently to inhibit pancreatic cancer stem cell proliferation. In the present study, we investigated the role of met...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep14404
更新日期：2015-09-22 00:00:00
abstract：:In the current research, to find if the combination of chitosan nerve conduits seeded with autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) can be used to bridge 30 mm long peroneal nerve defects in goats, 15 animals were separated into BM-MNC group (n = 5), vehicle group (n = 5), and autologous nerve graft group (n...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep44002
更新日期：2017-03-13 00:00:00
