Abstract:
AIM:Individual Placement and Support is an effective vocational intervention for increasing competitive employment for people with severe mental illness. Little is known, however, about its effectiveness in the context of early psychosis. This study assesses improvements in clients' employment in a phase of illness during which functional abilities often decline. METHODS:The trial design is an assessor-blinded randomized clinical trial, set in the context of a population-based Early Psychosis Intervention program in British Columbia, Canada. Participants were randomized either to 1 year of employment support added to treatment-as-usual, or the latter alone. Interviews at intake captured data regarding demographics, symptom severity, and employment; assessments at 6 and 12 months repeated queries about employment activities. RESULTS:A total of 109 clients were recruited. Employment rates in the Individual Placement and Support group increased over time, unlike the control group. Further, the number of days worked over the 12-month intervention period, compared to the 6 months prior to the study, improved for both groups, but the increase was greater among clients receiving IPS. Sensitivity analysis indicated the advantage in days worked was evident in the second half of the intervention period (6-12 months), but not the first half. CONCLUSIONS:Employment rates, for younger clients in both early-psychosis groups, were high compared to older clients in later stages of illness. In this study, use of the Individual Placement and Support strategy further increased employment, despite the high baseline rates. Further research is needed to identify the optimal timing of employment support for these clients.
journal_name
Early Interv Psychiatryjournal_title
Early intervention in psychiatryauthors
Erickson DH,Roes MM,DiGiacomo A,Burns Adoi
10.1111/eip.13005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-24 00:00:00eissn
1751-7885issn
1751-7893pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:It is unclear how adult mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) should be modified for youth, and at what ages programmes should be implemented for optimal impact. Recent non-replication with a 9-week programme in early adolescence suggested abbreviated programme content might be insufficient and/or that this age gr...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12801
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:There is a long-standing interest in the relationship between patients affected by psychosis and their families. Previous research also suggests that perceived family dysfunction is a factor commonly associated with psychological problems in adolescence. The current study examined the role of self-reported family p...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12115
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the association between duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) and symptoms remission in a hospitalized first-episode psychosis cohort. METHODS:Inpatients with a first-episode non-affective psychosis were recruited. Subjects were divided into two groups of long and short DUP using a 3-month cut-off poi...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12266
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To help clinicians carry out a comprehensive, medical diagnostic assessment in first-episode patients who are suspected of developing schizophrenia. METHODS:Conceptual review of the published work with emphasis on the diagnostic goals of excluding medical causes of psychosis and establishing a medical baseline. R...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2008.00105.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The current study explored the effect of an early intervention (EI) service for psychosis in Hong Kong (EASY) on the reduction of the duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) at 10 years, in adolescent and adult patients. METHOD:Data from three first-episode psychosis (FEP) studies conducted over 10 years using the s...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12313
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to examine the psychometric performance of the Recovering Quality of Life scale 10-item version (ReQoL-10) using a sample from a Singapore first-episode psychosis intervention program, to explore its clinical and sociodemographic correlates, and to discuss its utility as a patient-reported outcome ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.13050
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental disorders are widespread among students. However, mental health help-seeking remains low. Several reviews and meta-analyses have shown that the main barrier to seeking help from mental health professionals is stigma. This paper aimed to assess stigma in a sample of students, and its association with h...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.13080
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aims of this study were 3-fold. We wished to investigate whether at baseline entry to an ultra-high risk (UHR) clinic whether: (1) perceptual abnormalities are more prevalent in those young people with co-morbid psychiatric diagnoses, (2) perceptual abnormalities are more prevalent in those young people with h...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12469
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The current study sought to determine what factors inhibited psychologists, naturopaths and fitness instructors from detecting an eating disorder (ED), and the discipline differences across these factors. METHODS:Participants of the online study were 115 health practitioners who consisted of 35 psychologists, 50 ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12940
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Early Intervention Psychosis Services (EIPS) for people experiencing First Episode Psychosis (FEP) offer important clinical and non-clinical benefits over standard care. Similarly, intervention for Clinical High Risk for Psychosis state (CHR-P) can prevent psychosis, ameliorate symptoms and have non-clinical benefi...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12787
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explored phenomenological aspects of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) and other psychotic symptoms among youth with borderline personality disorder (BPD). METHODS:Sixty-eight outpatients, aged 15 to 25 years, were categorized into three groups according to their primary Diagnostic and Statisti...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12763
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Those with serious mental illness (SMI) including both psychotic and affective disorders are recognized to have a premature mortality compared to the general population, at least in part due to elevated cardiovascular risk profile. AIM:To examine the effect of a 12-week, pragmatic, sustainable, low-cost int...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12965
更新日期:2020-04-26 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Suicidal behaviours (suicide attempts and suicides) are common among individuals experiencing, or having recently experienced, a first-episode psychosis (FEP). Current interventions for suicidal behaviours are crisis driven and focused on hospital admission of patients at imminent risk of ending their lives. This p...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12084
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although advances in the treatment of schizophrenia have been made, little is known about the process of recovery from first episode of schizophrenia (FES). To date, the study of recovery in the field of mental health has focused on long-term mental illness. This qualitative study addresses ways in which individual...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2010.00187.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The Meals, Mindfulness, & Moving Forward (M3 ) programme included nutrition education, hands-on cooking classes, mindfulness meditation practice, physical activities and facilitated group sharing. M3 was designed as a supplement to standard care for youths (age 15-25 years) with first-episode psychosis (FEP) who we...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12913
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Individual placement and support (IPS) has a considerable body of evidence for its effectiveness in helping people with mental disorder to achieve and maintain competitive jobs. However, little data in young adult populations are currently available, especially in Europe. Aim of this study was to assess the effect ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12883
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Transition to university is associated with unique stressors and coincides with the peak period of risk for onset of mental illness. Our objective in this analysis was to estimate the mental health need of students at entry to a major Canadian university. METHODS:After a student-led engagement campaign, all first ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12939
更新日期:2020-02-11 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Mental health problems are a growing challenge in tertiary institutions warranting psycho-educational intervention programmes such as mental health first aid (MHFA) that provide training to identify and support affected individuals. The present study assesses the impact of MHFA interventions on tertiary students an...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.13072
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although the reasons behind the stigmatization of psychosis are manifold, poor mental health literacy among the general public is likely to be a major factor. In Hong Kong, the Early Psychosis Foundation (EPISO) was established in 2007 to tackle this issue by providing educational and mental health promotional acti...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12692
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Valid instruments for the early identification of psychotic experiences (PE) and symptoms in youths are urgently needed for large-scale preventive interventions. A new section of The-Development-and-Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA) measuring child self-reported PE has yet to be validated. The current study aimed to in...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12547
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Depression in adolescents is common and debilitating. Treatment approaches vary widely across clinics and may not reflect evidence-based care. Integrated care pathways (ICPs) are implementation tools to facilitate bridging the gap between rigorous but often complex clinical practice guidelines and what is actually...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12918
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Olfactory identification deficits (OIDs) are seen in schizophrenia patients and individuals at increased risk for psychosis but its pathophysiology remains unclear. Although dopaminergic imbalance is known to lie at the core of schizophrenia symptomatology, its role in the development of OIDs has not been elucidate...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12183
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper considers the priorities for policy to promote youth mental health in Australia. The Ottawa Charter is applied as a conceptual framework to determine current strengths and future priorities across the entire spectrum of interventions for mental health promotion. METHODS:The five platforms of the Ottawa ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2010.00239.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Youth at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis often exhibit difficulties in social functioning and poorer social functioning may be predictive of transition to a psychotic disorder. Therefore, the primary objective of this systematic review was to summarize the impact of all interventions on social functioning in...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/eip.12689
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study explores the mental health needs of teachers and how these might impact on their capacity to provide early identification and intervention strategies to support their student's emotional well-being. METHOD:The present study surveyed a sample of UK teachers (N = 320) to explore the impact of work-related...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12264
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Social cognitive impairments are core features in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) and schizophrenia (SCZ). Indeed, adults with 22q.11.2 DS often have poorer social competence as well as poorer performance on measures of social cognitive skills (emotion recognition and theory of mind, ToM) compared with typica...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12557
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Prior to the release of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, experts in the field of psychosis research considered including a psychosis high-risk syndrome-attenuated psychosis syndrome-as a formal diagnosis. Opponents argued that such a diagnosis may increase the risk of...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12710
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study used data from two Canadian early psychosis programs to assess the feasibility of using common performance measures and to assess the extent to which each program meets suggested standards for early intervention. METHODS:Data were extracted from administrative databases and supplemented by health ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2009.00143.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Negative symptoms are a cause of enduring disability in serious mental illness. In spite of this, the development of effective treatments for negative symptoms has remained slow. The challenge of improving negative symptom outcomes is compounded by our limited understanding of their aetiology and longitudinal devel...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/eip.12501
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To review intervention variables and outcomes of studies designed to increase physical activity or exercise participation among people experiencing first-episode psychosis. METHODS:A systematic review of electronic databases was conducted from inception to November 2014. RESULTS:Eleven eligible studies describin...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/eip.12238
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00