Abstract:
AIM:To help clinicians carry out a comprehensive, medical diagnostic assessment in first-episode patients who are suspected of developing schizophrenia. METHODS:Conceptual review of the published work with emphasis on the diagnostic goals of excluding medical causes of psychosis and establishing a medical baseline. RESULTS:There is no agreed-upon standard for the initial medical work-up of first-episode cases. Excluding secondary causes of schizophrenia requires consideration of likelihood of disease; laboratory test performance; and relevance of positive test results. CONCLUSIONS:We propose a medical work-up for first-episode psychosis that combines: (i) broad screening; (ii) exclusion of specific diseases informed by treatability and epidemiology; and (iii) medical baseline measures.
journal_name
Early Interv Psychiatryjournal_title
Early intervention in psychiatryauthors
Freudenreich O,Schulz SC,Goff DCdoi
10.1111/j.1751-7893.2008.00105.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-01 00:00:00pages
10-8issue
1eissn
1751-7885issn
1751-7893journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:AIM:People diagnosed with mental disorders experience higher rates of unemployment than those without. Career adaptability, defined as the ability to respond flexibly and make informed career decisions in work and throughout career transitions, is becoming increasingly important as the nature of work changes rapidly. E...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.13100
更新日期:2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to explore the presence of psychotic like experience (PLE) symptoms and evaluate for the possible socio-demographic, family, school and mental health variables associated with clinically significant PLE symptoms in Nigeria school adolescent. METHODS:A total of 9441 adolescents from 47 secondary sc...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.13032
更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Early-onset schizophrenia (onset before adulthood) is a rare and severe form of the disorder that shows phenotypic and neurobiological continuity with adult-onset schizophrenia. Here, we provide a synthesis of keynote findings in this enriched population to understand better the neurobiology and pathophysiology of ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2010.00253.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Depression in adolescents is common and debilitating. Treatment approaches vary widely across clinics and may not reflect evidence-based care. Integrated care pathways (ICPs) are implementation tools to facilitate bridging the gap between rigorous but often complex clinical practice guidelines and what is actually...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12918
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although models of family intervention are clearly articulated in the child and early adolescent literature, there is less clarity regarding family intervention approaches in later adolescence and emerging adulthood. METHODS:This study provides the rationale and intervention framework for a developmentally sensiti...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12383
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To design and assess the psychometric properties of a questionnaire to identify and measure factors that influence the identification of individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis in primary care. It will inform the subsequent design of educational interventions to help general practitioners (GPs; primary care ph...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2011.00296.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Early intervention programmes for first episode psychosis (FEP) aim to reduce the duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) and improve functional outcomes. The sustained maintenance of improved outcomes depends largely on patients' adherence to prescribed treatment. This paper examines the prevalence of non-adherence ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12559
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The study aims to examine the themes of delusions and hallucinations in a cohort of adolescent and young adult patients (aged 15-26 years) presenting with a first episode of psychosis. METHODS:Information was collected retrospectively from 143 randomly selected medical files, using a questionnaire. RESULTS:Over 7...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2011.00281.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe how a new partnership model of early intervention in psychosis, early intervention in psychosis (EIP) programme delivery in Canada attracted the interest of the community and acquired government funding. METHODS:The process by which a few individuals used a conceptual framework of integrated, collabora...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2009.00130.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Negative symptoms are a cause of enduring disability in serious mental illness. In spite of this, the development of effective treatments for negative symptoms has remained slow. The challenge of improving negative symptom outcomes is compounded by our limited understanding of their aetiology and longitudinal devel...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/eip.12501
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine whether roles of peer specialists affect service use among Black, Latinx and White youth ages 16-24 with serious mental illness (SMI) in Los Angeles and San Diego Counties. METHODS:Administrative data from 2015 to 2018 was used to summarize service use among 6329 transition age youth age 16-24 with SMI ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.13036
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Potential differences in psychiatric clinical outcomes and hospitalization rates before and after the initiation of long-acting risperidone among recently and long-term diagnosed schizophrenia patients were studied. METHODS:Data from two observational studies (Trial for the Initiation and Maintenance Of REmission ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12017
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:It is unclear how adult mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) should be modified for youth, and at what ages programmes should be implemented for optimal impact. Recent non-replication with a 9-week programme in early adolescence suggested abbreviated programme content might be insufficient and/or that this age gr...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12801
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Early Intervention Psychosis Services (EIPS) for people experiencing First Episode Psychosis (FEP) offer important clinical and non-clinical benefits over standard care. Similarly, intervention for Clinical High Risk for Psychosis state (CHR-P) can prevent psychosis, ameliorate symptoms and have non-clinical benefi...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12787
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Auditory hallucinations are hypothesized to be based in distorted sensory perceptions, with increasingly distorted perceptions of reality possibly prompting the first psychotic phase of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Our goal was to examine the association between distorted auditory perceptions and psychotic sym...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12150
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Physical illnesses account for the majority of excess deaths following psychosis; access to care and treatment is inequitable and schizophrenia has now been dubbed the life-shortening disease. We compared service-users and clinician's perspectives of their physical health assuming that one of the fundamental issue...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12668
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In this study, we investigate the feasibility and acceptability of a 9-month psychoeducational multi-family group (PMFG) intervention for adolescents who are at ultra-high-risk (UHR) for developing psychosis. METHODS:The treatment programme was adapted from those previously shown to be effective in patients with e...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2007.00046.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to examine the psychometric performance of the Recovering Quality of Life scale 10-item version (ReQoL-10) using a sample from a Singapore first-episode psychosis intervention program, to explore its clinical and sociodemographic correlates, and to discuss its utility as a patient-reported outcome ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.13050
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This report discusses the use of antinuclear antibody (ANA) detection as a screening test for neuropsychiatry systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) in patients presenting a first-episode psychosis. METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of 85 patients admitted to an emergency service due to first-episode psychosi...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2011.00339.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explored phenomenological aspects of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) and other psychotic symptoms among youth with borderline personality disorder (BPD). METHODS:Sixty-eight outpatients, aged 15 to 25 years, were categorized into three groups according to their primary Diagnostic and Statisti...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12763
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper considers the priorities for policy to promote youth mental health in Australia. The Ottawa Charter is applied as a conceptual framework to determine current strengths and future priorities across the entire spectrum of interventions for mental health promotion. METHODS:The five platforms of the Ottawa ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2010.00239.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:New psychoactive substance (NPS) use can negatively impact mental health and may result in drug-related psychiatric admissions (DRPA). Irish youth reported very high rates of NPS use by international standards, the most common being synthetic cannabinoids and cathinones. This occurred in the context of a rapid expa...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12807
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Children and adolescents with bipolar parents have an elevated risk for anxiety disorders. However, antidepressant medications commonly used to treat symptoms of anxiety may accelerate the onset of mania in these already at-risk youth. Therefore, studies evaluating innovative non-pharmacologic treatments for anxiet...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12216
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In the clinical high-risk (CHR) state for psychosis, both negative symptoms and lower cognitive function have been associated with poorer daily functioning. Recent evidence suggests that negative symptoms share overlapping variability with cognition and may partially mediate the relationship between cognition and f...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12843
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The current study sought to determine what factors inhibited psychologists, naturopaths and fitness instructors from detecting an eating disorder (ED), and the discipline differences across these factors. METHODS:Participants of the online study were 115 health practitioners who consisted of 35 psychologists, 50 ...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12940
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Previous research has demonstrated a strong association between early trauma exposure and the development of psychotic symptoms. However, few of these studies have included young adolescents and children. This study investigated rates and number of potentially traumatic experiences (PTEs) among typically developing...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12565
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Youth at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis often exhibit difficulties in social functioning and poorer social functioning may be predictive of transition to a psychotic disorder. Therefore, the primary objective of this systematic review was to summarize the impact of all interventions on social functioning in...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/eip.12689
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Family interventions are a core component of first-episode psychosis (FEP) treatment; however, low implementation rates are consistently reported. As such, work is needed to understand the factors impacting real-world treatment delivery. The present paper describes the implementation of the McFarlane-model multifam...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.13066
更新日期:2020-11-08 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Thought disorder is a core feature of schizophrenia but assessment of disordered thinking is challenging, which may contribute to the paucity of mechanistic understanding of disorganization in early psychosis. We studied the use of linguistic connectives in relation to clinically quantified dimensions of thought di...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eip.12948
更新日期:2020-03-03 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Improvement of social adjustment is a major aim of indicated prevention in young people at risk of developing psychosis. The present study explores the effect of specific cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) as compared with supportive counselling (SC) on social adjustment in people in a potential early initial prodro...
journal_title:Early intervention in psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1751-7893.2007.00013.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00