Abstract:
:The benefits of physical activity are well established, leading to both cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular benefits, improving quality of life and reducing mortality. Despite such striking body of evidence, patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are often discouraged by health professionals to practice physical activity and personalised exercise prescription is an exception rather than the rule. As a result, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients are on average less active and spend significantly less time at work or recreational physical activity than the general population. Exercise restriction derives from the evidence that vigorous exercise may occasionally trigger life-threatening arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. However, while participation in competitive sports should be prudentially denied, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients can benefit from the positive effects of regular physical activity, aimed to reduce the risk of comorbidities and improve the quality of life. Based on this rationale, exercise should be prescribed and titrated just like a drug in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients, considering individual characteristics, symptoms, past medical history, objective individual response to exercise, previous training experience and stage of disease. Type, frequency, duration, and intensity should be defined on a personal basis. Yet exercise prescription in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and its long-term effects represent major gaps in our current knowledge and require extensive research. We here review existing evidence regarding benefits and hazards of physical activity, with specific focus on viable modalities for tailored and safe exercise prescription in these patients, highlighting future developments and relevant research targets.
journal_name
Eur J Prev Cardioljournal_title
European journal of preventive cardiologyauthors
Cavigli L,Olivotto I,Fattirolli F,Mochi N,Favilli S,Mondillo S,Bonifazi M,D'Ascenzi Fdoi
10.1177/2047487320928654subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-17 00:00:00pages
2047487320928654eissn
2047-4873issn
2047-4881pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to assess the performance of eight clinical risk prediction scores to identify individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) at high cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, as defined by the presence of atherosclerotic plaques. METHODS:CVD risk was estimated in 210 eligible SLE patients...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487320906650
更新日期:2020-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial dysfunction is central to the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease, but the role of local and circulating endothelial progenitor cells in maintaining vascular health is poorly understood. We hypothesised that impaired local and circulating vascular repair mechanisms predispose to endothelial d...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Population-based risk factor combinations and residual risks for coronary heart disease (CHD) patients on statins were assessed in order to bridge the gap between knowledge on relative effects from clinical trials and absolute risk from real-world practice. DESIGN:Population-based, retrospective 1-year cros...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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doi:10.1177/1741826710392668
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the proven efficacy and cost-effectiveness of contemporary cardiovascular rehabilitation programmes, the referral to/uptake of and adherence to cardiovascular rehabilitation remains inadequate. In addition, heterogeneity persists amongst different cardiovascular rehabilitation centres in Europe, despite the av...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487320924912
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abstract::Clinical guidelines should be based on the best available evidence and are of great importance for patient care and disease prevention. In this respect, the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association report is highly appreciated and well-recognized. The report included critical questions concerning...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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abstract::Background Few data are available on risk factors and associations with outcomes in symptomatic peripheral artery disease (PAD) populations in primary care. We assessed characteristics and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with and those without symptomatic peripheral artery disease in UK primary care, and quantifie...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract::Aims Despite the benefits of regular physical activity participation following acute myocardial infarction, little is known about gender differences in physical activity among patients after acute myocardial infarction. We described, by gender, physical activity trajectories pre- and post-acute myocardial infarction, ...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487314567000
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00