Abstract:
:In the past 17 years, three novel coronaviruses have caused severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), and the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). As emerging infectious diseases, they were characterized by their novel pathogens and transmissibility without available clinical drugs or vaccines. This is especially true for the newly identified COVID-19 caused by SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) for which, to date, no specific antiviral drugs or vaccines have been approved. Similar to SARS and MERS, the lag time in the development of therapeutics is likely to take months to years. These facts call for the development of broad-spectrum anti-coronavirus drugs targeting a conserved target site. This review will systematically describe potential broad-spectrum coronavirus fusion inhibitors, including antibodies, protease inhibitors, and peptide fusion inhibitors, along with a discussion of their advantages and disadvantages.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Wang X,Xia S,Wang Q,Xu W,Li W,Lu L,Jiang Sdoi
10.3390/ijms21113843subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-28 00:00:00issue
11issn
1422-0067pii
ijms21113843journal_volume
21pub_type
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