Transforming growth factor-β signaling, a potential mechanism associated with diabetes mellitus and pancreatic cancer?

abstract：:Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation is a post-translational modification of protein occurring in the nucleus by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase enzyme activity. The main role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase system as "nick sensor" and DNA breaks repair is based on its activation via DNA strand breaks. Furthermore, poly(ADP-ribose) poly...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Caldini R,Barletta E,Del Rosso M,Giovannelli L,Chevanne M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear Ki-67 protein (pKi-67) has previously been shown to be exclusively expressed in proliferating cells. As a result, antibodies against this protein are widely used as prognostic tools in cancer diagnostics. Here we show, that despite the strong downregulation of pKi-67 expression in non-proliferating cells, ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bullwinkel J,Baron-Lühr B,Lüdemann A,Wohlenberg C,Gerdes J,Scholzen T

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nemo-like kinase (Nlk) is related to the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases and known to regulate signaling pathways involved in osteoblastogenesis. In vitro Nlk suppresses osteoblastogenesis, but the consequences of the Nlk inactivation in the skeleton in vivo are unknown. To study the function of Nlk, Nlk(loxP/...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Canalis E,Kranz L,Zanotti S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NEMO/IKKγ is the regulatory subunit of the IκB Kinase (IKK) complex, required for the activation of the NF-κB pathway, which is involved in a variety of key processes, including immunity, inflammation, differentiation, and cell survival. Termination of NF-κB activity on specific -κB responsive genes, which is crucial ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Esposito E,Napolitano G,Pescatore A,Calculli G,Incoronato MR,Leonardi A,Ursini MV

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biology of glomerular visceral epithelial cells ("podocytes") and their role in inflammatory process remain obscure, partly because of the lack of well-differentiated podocyte cultures. We have established a human cell line by transfecting with a replication-defective SV40 plasmid (pSVHB1), a primary culture of podocy...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ardaillou N,Lelongt B,Turner N,Piedagnel R,Baudouin B,Estrade S,Cassingena R,Ronco PM

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterol regulatory element binding protein 1 (SREBP-1) is well-known as the master regulator of lipogenesis in rodents. Acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 2 (ACSS2) plays a key role in lipogenesis by synthesizing acetyl-CoA from acetate for lipogenesis. ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) catalyzes the conversion of ci...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Xu H,Luo J,Ma G,Zhang X,Yao D,Li M,Loor JJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous study suggested that the receptor component protein (RCP), one of the components of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor, plays a multiple role in the cellular signal transduction. The study was designed to investigate whether or not the RCP involved in the regulation of caveolin-1/extracellular si...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Guo F,Yang L,Luo J,Quan H,Wang Z,Peng H,Hong C,Li J,Jiang Z,Zhang L,Qin X

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoic acid inhibits proliferation of hormone-dependent, but not hormone-independent breast cancer cells. Retinoic acid-induced changes in cellular proliferation and differentiation are associated with disturbances in growth factor signaling and frequently with changes in protein kinase C expression. PKC delta, epsi...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Cho Y,Tighe AP,Talmage DA

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides the nerve endings, the soma of trigeminal neurons also respond to membrane depolarizations with the release of neurotransmitters and neuromodulators in the extracellular space within the ganglion, a process potentially important for the cross-communication between neighboring sensory neurons. In this study, we...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Sforna L,Franciolini F,Catacuzzeno L

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistin, firstly reported as an adipocyte-specific hormone, is suggested to be an important link between obesity and diabetes. Recent studies have suggested an association between resistin and atherogenic processes. The adhesion of circulating monocytes to endothelial cells is a critical step in the early stages of a...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Hsu WY,Chao YW,Tsai YL,Lien CC,Chang CF,Deng MC,Ho LT,Kwok CF,Juan CC

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotype of a ouabain-resistant Aedes albopictus cell line has been partially characterized. Treatment of ouabain-sensitive cells with 0.005-1.0 mM ouabain resulted in an 80% reduction in the uptake of 86rubidium (86Rb+), an ion with an affinity for the K+ pump binding site; ouabain-resistant cells showed only a ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Mento SJ,Malinoski F,Stollar V

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two known phosphorylation-mediated inactivation mechanisms for TRPC3 channels. Protein kinase G (PKG) inactivates TRPC3 by direct phosphorylation on Thr-11 and Ser-263 of the TRPC3 proteins, and protein kinase C (PKC) inactivates TRPC3 by phosphorylation on Ser-712. In the present study, we explored the rela...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kwan HY,Huang Y,Yao X

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Podocyte injury is a critical factor for the initiation and progression of diabetic kidney disease (DKD). However, the underlying mechanisms of podocyte injury in DKD have not been completely elucidated. Studies suggested that intracellular cholesterol accumulation was correlated with podocyte injury, but the cause of...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Hu J,Yang Q,Chen Z,Liang W,Feng J,Ding G

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raloxifene (RAL), a selective estrogen receptor (ER) modulator (SERM) seems to induce apoptosis in both androgen-dependent and -independent prostate cell (PC) lines via activation of ERβ and an antagonistic effect on ERα. In this study, we evaluated the effects of RAL on epithelial PC growth using the two following in...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Rossi V,Bellastella G,De Rosa C,Abbondanza C,Visconti D,Maione L,Chieffi P,Della Ragione F,Prezioso D,De Bellis A,Bellastella A,Sinisi AA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The C3H/10T 1/2 embryo cell line, which is nontumorigenic when inoculated subcutaneously in saline suspension, produces tumors when implanted subcutaneously attached to 1 X 5 X 10 mm plastic plates. Under these in vivo conditions there is direct selection for "spontaneous" transformants that have undergone the specifi...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Paranjpe M,del Ande Eaton S,Boone CW

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid Elf-1 like factor (MEF) is a member of the Ets transcription factor family. Ets family proteins control the expression of genes that are critical for biological processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and cell death. Some of Ets factors are also known to regulate bone development. In this study, we i...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kim YJ,Kim BG,Lee SJ,Lee HK,Lee SH,Ryoo HM,Cho JY

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human lymphocytes demonstrated trace or no activity (dihydro) folate acid reductase using three methods including a radioassay, but demonstrated ample activity of thymidylate synthetase. This was true regardless of the day of harvest, (first through seventh) of the stimulated ly...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Haurani FI,Kardinal CG,Biermann WA

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Belgrade rat has a hypochromic, microcytic anemia inherited as an autosomal recessive mutation. Although transferrin binds normally to reticulocytes and internalizes normally, iron accumulation into cells and heme is much slower than normal. We have investigated the role of the transferrin cycle in this mutant by ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Garrick LM,Gniecko K,Hoke JE,al-Nakeeb A,Ponka P,Garrick MD

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of basic FGF (bFGF) with heparin, heparan sulfate and related sugars can potentiate or antagonize bFGF activity, depending on the size of the saccharide used. Oligosaccharides based on heparin structures, as small as six sugar residues, have been demonstrated to bind to bFGF and block its activity, whi...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Foxall C,Wei Z,Schaefer ME,Casabonne M,Fugedi P,Peto C,Castellot JJ Jr,Brandley BK

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effects of the Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) family of neuropeptides are mediated by mobilization of [Ca(2+)]. Aim of the current work was to examine if the calcineurin/NFAT (nuclear factor of activated T-cells) signaling pathway is involved in the effect of CRF peptides in catecholamine synthesi...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Dermitzaki E,Tsatsanis C,Gravanis A,Margioris AN

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The periderm is a flat layer of epithelium created during embryonic development. During palatogenesis, the periderm forms a protective layer against premature adhesion of the oral epithelia, including the palate. However, the periderm must be removed in order for the medial edge epithelia (MEE) to properly adhere and ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Hu L,Liu J,Li Z,Ozturk F,Gurumurthy C,Romano RA,Sinha S,Nawshad A

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth-regulated vimentin gene contains a functional double AP-1 binding site formed by two nearly perfect inverted repeats. We present evidence for down-regulation of vimentin expression by the retinoic acid receptor (RAR) in two mesodermally derived cell types. By mutation analysis we prove that the double conse...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Van de Klundert FA,Jansen HJ,Bloemendal H

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pur proteins are an ancient family of sequence-specific single-stranded nucleic acid-binding proteins. They bind a G-rich element in either single- or double-stranded nucleic acids and are capable of displacing the complementary C-rich strand. Recently several reports have described Pur family member knockouts, mu...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Johnson EM,Daniel DC,Gordon J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal muscle dysfunction contributes to exercise limitation in COPD. In this study cigarette smoke exposure was hypothesized to increase expression of the inflammatory cytokine, TNF-alpha, thereby suppressing PGC-1alpha, and hence affecting down stream molecules that regulate oxygen transport and muscle function. F...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Tang K,Wagner PD,Breen EC

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells in culture are able to metabolize steroids, CHO cells were incubated in defined medium with [14C]pregnenolone. As shown, [14C]pregnenolone is metabolized to progesterone and other delta 53 beta steroids; this steroidogenic response is appreciably enhanced upon exposure...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Evain D,Anderson WB,Saez MJ

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keratin intermediate filaments play an important role in maintaining the integrity of the skin structure. Understanding the importance of this subject is possible with the investigation of keratin defects in epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS). Nowadays, in addition to clinical criteria, new molecular diagnostic metho...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Khani P,Ghazi F,Zekri A,Nasri F,Behrangi E,Aghdam AM,Mirzaei H

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal cells were isolated by a combination of mechanical and enzymatic means, and their calcium uptake was assayed by a rapid filtration procedure. Calcium uptake was a time- and concentration-dependent process that was markedly elevated at 25 and 37 degrees C, as compared to 0 degree C. Cells isolated from rat d...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bronner F,Pansu D,Bosshard A,Lipton JH

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tight junctions govern the paracellular permeability of endothelial and epithelial cells. Aberrations of tight junction function are an early and key event during the vascular spread of cancer and inflammation. This study sought to determine the role of estrogen in the regulation of tight junctions and expression of m...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ye L,Martin TA,Parr C,Harrison GM,Mansel RE,Jiang WG

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nowadays, fat tissue transplantation is widely used in regenerative and reconstructive surgery. However, a shared method of lipoaspirate handling for ensuring a good quality fat transplant has not yet been established. The study was to identify a method to recover from the lipoaspirate samples the highest number of hu...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Palumbo P,Miconi G,Cinque B,La Torre C,Lombardi F,Zoccali G,Orsini G,Leocata P,Giuliani M,Cifone MG

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoclasts mediate bone resorption by secretion at the site of bone attachment. This process depends on calmodulin concentrated at a specialized acid-secreting membrane. We hypothesized that increased calmodulin and bone attachment were required for acid secretion. We tested this by studying calmodulin, bone attachme...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Williams JP,Dong SS,Whitaker CH,Jordan SE,Blair HC

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00