Screening for cytotoxic activity of plants used in traditional medicine.

Abstract:

:A total of 260 extracts have been prepared from 75 medicinal plant species collected in Africa, Panama and Mauritius. Three different concentrations of each extract have been screened in vitro for cytotoxic activity using a colorimetric assay to determine cell survival of human colon carcinoma Co115 cells. Fifteen plants showed ED50 values between 10.0 and 1.0 micrograms/ml but more significant activities were obtained in 11 (ED50 range 1.0-0.1 micrograms/ml) and 3 (ED50 range 0.1-0.01 micrograms/ml) plant specimens. Identification of new active substances may well be aided by pre-selecting plants known to be used empirically by traditional healers.

journal_name

J Ethnopharmacol

authors

Chapuis JC,Sordat B,Hostettmann K

doi

10.1016/0378-8741(88)90006-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-07-01 00:00:00

pages

273-84

issue

2-3

eissn

0378-8741

issn

1872-7573

pii

0378-8741(88)90006-2

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Mechanisms involved in the gastroprotective activity of Celtis iguanaea (Jacq.) Sargent on gastric lesions in mice.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Celtis iguanaea (Canabaceae) is popularly known as esporão-de-galo, stands out among the medicinal plants used for treatment of gastric ulcers. In Brazil, the leaves they are used traditionally in infusion forms as an analgesic, antiasthmatic, digestive and diuretic. AIM OF THE STUDY:The...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.08.006

    authors: Martins JL,Rodrigues OR,da Silva DM,Galdino PM,de Paula JR,Romão W,da Costa HB,Vaz BG,Ghedini PC,Costa EA

    更新日期:2014-09-29 00:00:00

  • Withania somnifera root extract improves catecholamines and physiological abnormalities seen in a Parkinson's disease model mouse.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Withania somnifera root extract (Ws)/Ashwagandha/Indian ginseng is a traditional herbal medicine, used over 4000 years in India, shown to have effect on neural growth and locomotor function. Although catecholamines and oxidative stress resulting in neurodegeneration and locomotor disorder...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.08.003

    authors: RajaSankar S,Manivasagam T,Sankar V,Prakash S,Muthusamy R,Krishnamurti A,Surendran S

    更新日期:2009-09-25 00:00:00

  • Improvement of the liver pathology by the aqueous extract and the n-butanol fraction of Sida pilosa Retz in Schistosoma mansoni-infected mice.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Sida pilosa Retz (Malvaceae) is a plant used in Africa for the treatment of intestinal helminthiasis, lower abdominal pains and dysmenorrhea. AIM OF THE STUDY:In order to determine the potential use of S. pilosa in the treatment of schistosomiasis mansoni, we evaluated the schistosomicid...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.01.017

    authors: Jatsa HB,Russo RC,Pereira CA,Aguilar EC,Garcia CC,Araújo ES,Oliveira JL,Rodrigues VF,de Oliveira VG,Alvarez-Leite JI,Braga FC,Louis-Albert Tchuem Tchuente,Kamtchouing P,Negrão-Corrêa DA,Teixeira MM

    更新日期:2016-03-02 00:00:00

  • Dehydropachymic acid decreases bafilomycin A1 induced β-Amyloid accumulation in PC12 cells.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Fuling, the sclerotium of Poria cocos, was frequently used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulae for Alzheimer's disease (AD) intervention over the past 10 centuries. And its extracts exhibited significant effects in both cellular and animal models of AD in previous studies. Howe...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2017.01.007

    authors: Yu M,Xu X,Jiang N,Wei W,Li F,He L,Luo X

    更新日期:2017-02-23 00:00:00

  • The effects of sulfur fumigation processing on Panacis Quinquefolii Radix in chemical profile, immunoregulation and liver and kidney injury.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The influence of sulfur fumigation processing on chemical profile, pharmacological activity and safety of Chinese herbs has attracted great attention. Panacis Quinquefolii Radix (PQR) was more widely used as edible and medicinal than Ginseng because of its tonifying effect and characteris...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.112377

    authors: Jiang J,Xiao S,Yan S,Zhang J,Xu X

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Xuefuzhuyu decoction inhibition of angiogenesis attenuates liver fibrosis induced by CCl₄ in mice.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Xuefuzhuyu decoction (XFZY) is a well-known traditional Chinese herbal formulation composed of 11 herbs. It is an effective treatment for cardiovascular and chronic liver diseases. The aim of the study is to investigate the role of XFZY on angiogensis in hepatic fibrogenesis, and identify...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.03.019

    authors: Zhou YN,Sun MY,Mu YP,Yang T,Ning BB,Ren S,Chen JM,Liu P

    更新日期:2014-05-14 00:00:00

  • Use of medicinal plants for the treatment of measles in Nigeria.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:The present study was an ethnobotanical survey of three Local Government areas of the Ijebu area of Ogun State in southwest Nigeria for plants used in the treatment of measles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Unstructured interviews were conducted among both urban and rural dwellers of three major groups of Ije...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.01.004

    authors: Sonibare MA,Moody JO,Adesanya EO

    更新日期:2009-03-18 00:00:00

  • A semi-quantitative approach to the selection of appropriate candidate plant molluscicides--a South African application.

    abstract::The high cost of synthetic molluscicides, used in the control of the intermediate snail hosts of schistosomiasis (bilharzia), has resulted in renewed interest in plant molluscicides. The history of the use of plant molluscicides is reviewed. Although screening programmes have been conducted in other African countries,...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(96)01495-x

    authors: Clark TE,Appleton CC,Drewes SE

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • The polyherbal drug GGEx18 from Laminaria japonica, Rheum palmatum, and Ephedra sinica inhibits hepatic steatosis and fibroinflammtion in high-fat diet-induced obese mice.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The herbal composition Gyeongshingangjeehwan 18 (GGEx18), composed of Rheum palmatum L. (Polygonaceae), Laminaria japonica Aresch (Laminariaceae), and Ephedra sinica Stapf (Ephedraceae), is used as an antiobesity drug in Korean clinics. The constituents of GGEx18 have traditionally been r...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.06.034

    authors: Lim J,Lee H,Ahn J,Kim J,Jang J,Park Y,Jeong B,Yang H,Shin SS,Yoon M

    更新日期:2018-10-28 00:00:00

  • Studies on the luteolytic, oestrogenic and follicle-stimulating hormone like activity of plant Rhaphidophora pertusa (Roxb.).

    abstract::The phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological feature of plant Rhaphidophora pertusa (Roxb.) was done. Phytosteroids, flavonoids, tannins and glucosides were detected in the plant extracts. In cross-bred (Zebu X Holstein-Friesian or Jersey) dairy cows, subsequent to prostaglandin (PG) induced oestrus, to each g...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.03.036

    authors: Santhosh CR,Shridhar NB,Narayana K,Ramachandra SG,Dinesh S

    更新日期:2006-10-11 00:00:00

  • Comparative in vitro bioactivities of tea extracts from six species of Ardisia and their effect on growth inhibition of HepG2 cells.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Ardisia species, notably A. compressa, are used in some regions of the world as food or in traditional medicine for prevention and treatment of certain health conditions including liver disease. We investigated the chemical composition and relative anticancer potential of six Ardisia species [A. japoni...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.05.051

    authors: Newell AM,Yousef GG,Lila MA,Ramírez-Mares MV,de Mejia EG

    更新日期:2010-08-09 00:00:00

  • Bronchodilatory effect of Acorus calamus (Linn.) is mediated through multiple pathways.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:This study was undertaken to provide a pharmacological basis for traditional use of Acorus calamus in airways disorders. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Isolated guinea-pig trachea and atria were suspended in organ baths bubbled with carbogen and mechanisms were found using different parameters. RESULTS:In iso...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.07.024

    authors: Shah AJ,Gilani AH

    更新日期:2010-09-15 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory effects of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken ethanol extract in acute and chronic cutaneous inflammation.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken (Crassulaceae), popularly known in Brazil as "folha-da-fortuna", is a plant species used in folk medicine for the external and internal treatment of inflammation, infection, wound, burn, boil, ulcers and gastritis, and several other diseases. The present s...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.03.035

    authors: Chibli LA,Rodrigues KC,Gasparetto CM,Pinto NC,Fabri RL,Scio E,Alves MS,Del-Vechio-Vieira G,Sousa OV

    更新日期:2014-06-11 00:00:00

  • Uncovering potential of Indonesian medicinal plants on glucose uptake enhancement and lipid suppression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:As obesity is a key factor in the development of type 2 diabetes, lowering lipid accumulation in adipose tissues is as important as increasing insulin sensitivity in diabetic patients. The selected plant extracts used in this screen have been traditionally used in Indonesian medicine for ...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.03.082

    authors: Lahrita L,Kato E,Kawabata J

    更新日期:2015-06-20 00:00:00

  • Anti-nociceptive activity of aqueous fraction from the MeOH extracts of Paederia scandens in mice.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:We examined the effects of the aqueous fraction (AF) on nociception models mice induced by the chemical and the thermal stimuli so as to elucidate the analgesic activity and provide scientific basis for the clinical use of Paederia scandens. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The AF of MeOH extract from P. scanden...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2008.03.011

    authors: Chu C,Huang Y,Chen YF,Wu JH,Rahman K,Zheng HC,Qin LP

    更新日期:2008-06-19 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular effects of the South American medicinal plant Cecropia pachystachya (ambay) on rats.

    abstract::Cecropia pachystachya is used in South America for relieving cough and asthma. In Argentina it is known as "ambay" and grows in the neotropical forests (Ntr C.p.) and in temperate hilly regions (Tp C.p.). To evaluate their cardiovascular profile, the effect of extracts obtained from plants growing in the neotropical r...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.09.030

    authors: Consolini AE,Migliori GN

    更新日期:2005-01-15 00:00:00

  • Viscum articulatum Burm. f. aqueous extract exerts antiproliferative effect and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in leukemia cells.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Viscum articulatum Burm. f. (leafless mistletoe) has been used in traditional system of medicines in India, China, Taiwan, Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam, to treat blood-related diseases and various inflammatory and degenerative diseases including cancer. Anticancer activities of some phytom...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.03.005

    authors: Mishra R,Sharma S,Sharma RS,Singh S,Sardesai MM,Sharma S,Mishra V

    更新日期:2018-06-12 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological investigations on Achyrocline satureioides (LAM.) DC., Compositae.

    abstract::Achyrocline satureioides (Lam.) DC. inflorescences have been used as remedies in folk medicine for the treatment of a variety of human ailments, particularly those of the gastrointestinal tract. Different extracts of inflorescences have been tested for anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antispasmodic, constipating and seda...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-8741(88)90239-5

    authors: Simões CM,Schenkel EP,Bauer L,Langeloh A

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Curcuma comosa on the expression of atherosclerosis-related cytokine genes in rabbits fed a high-cholesterol diet.

    abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Curcuma comosa has been known to have potential use in cardiovascular diseases, but its immunoregulatory role in atherosclerosis development and liver toxicity has not been well studied. We therefore investigated the effects of Curcuma comosa on the expression of atherosclerosis-related cytokine genes ...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.01.006

    authors: Charoenwanthanang P,Lawanprasert S,Phivthong-Ngam L,Piyachaturawat P,Sanvarinda Y,Porntadavity S

    更新日期:2011-04-12 00:00:00

  • Berberine improves neurogenic contractile response of bladder detrusor muscle in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Coptidis Rhizoma has been used to treat diabetes mellitus for more than 1400 years in China. Berberine, one of the main alkaloids of Coptidis Rhizoma, is a principal antidiabetic component of Coptidis Rhizoma. To investigate the effects of berberine on impaired neurogenic contractility of...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.10.039

    authors: Ren LM,Zhuo YJ,Hao ZS,He HM,Lu HG,Zhao D

    更新日期:2013-12-12 00:00:00

  • Antimalarial actions of Lawsonia inermis, Tithonia diversifolia and Chromolaena odorata in combination.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Chromolaena odorata, Tithonia diversifolia and Lawsonia inermis are medicinal plants used in treating malaria in traditional medicine system. Previous studies however showed that their dichloromethane, methanol (1:1) extracts were more active against Plasmodium parasite than the aqueous e...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.06.045

    authors: Afolayan FID,Adegbolagun OM,Irungu B,Kangethe L,Orwa J,Anumudu CI

    更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00

  • Effect of acute pancreatitis on the pharmacokinetics of Chinese herbal ointment Liu-He-Dan in anaesthetized rats.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Chinese herbal preparation of Liu-He-Dan ointment has been adapted for acute pancreatitis in external application for many years in West China. AIM OF THE STUDY:To investigate the effect of acute pancreatitis on the pharmacokinetics of Liu-He-Dan ointment in rats while it was used extern...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.10.036

    authors: Zhao XL,Xiang J,Wan MH,Yu Q,Chen WW,Chen GY,Tang WF

    更新日期:2013-01-09 00:00:00

  • The efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines on acute coronary syndrome with renal insufficiency after percutaneous coronary intervention.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Fufang Chuanxiong capsule consists of Angelica sinensis radix and Chuanxiong rhizome, which are used in the traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of coronary artery disease, and Xinyue capsule is composed of panax quinquefolius saponin extracted from leaves and stems of Panax qui...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.112354

    authors: Zhang DW,Wang SL,Wang PL,Du JP,Gao ZY,Wang CL,Xu H,Shi DZ

    更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00

  • Digitalis: is there a future for this classical ethnopharmacological remedy?

    abstract::Withering's (1741-1799) greatest merit is not so much that of having discovered the therapeutic value of foxglove in hydropsy, since this indication (among others) was already part of traditional medicine, but actually during a decade of carefully recording clinical observations, he authoritatively settled definite gu...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-8741(91)90109-q

    authors: Marullaz PD

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Systems pharmacology strategies for drug discovery and combination with applications to cardiovascular diseases.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Multi-target therapeutics is a promising paradigm for drug discovery which is expected to produce greater levels of efficacy with fewer adverse effects and toxicity than monotherapies. Medical herbs featuring multi-components and multi-targets may serve as valuable resources for network-b...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.07.001

    authors: Li P,Chen J,Wang J,Zhou W,Wang X,Li B,Tao W,Wang W,Wang Y,Yang L

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and antimicrobial activity of two phenolic compounds from Pulicaria odora L.

    abstract::The essential oil of Pulicaria odora, a Moroccan medicinal plant; was analyzed by GC-MS, and subjected to column chromatography on silica gel. Two major constituents were isolated and identified as 2-isopropyl-4-methylphenol (1) and isobutyric acid 2-isopropyl-4-methylphenylester (2), by analysis of spectroscopic data...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.02.015

    authors: Ezoubeiri A,Gadhi CA,Fdil N,Benharref A,Jana M,Vanhaelen M

    更新日期:2005-06-03 00:00:00

  • Nepeta angustifolia C. Y. Wu improves renal injury in HFD/STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy and inhibits oxidative stress-induced apoptosis of mesangial cells.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:As an important medicinal material constituting a variety of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions, Nepeta angustifolia C. Y. Wu was used as a folk medicine to treat various vascular-related diseases including apoplexia, and cerebral haemorrhage in Tibet, China. Our previous studies ...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112771

    authors: Huang S,Tan M,Guo F,Dong L,Liu Z,Yuan R,Dongzhi Z,Lee DS,Wang Y,Li B

    更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00

  • Neuroprotective effect of Momordica charantia in global cerebral ischemia and reperfusion induced neuronal damage in diabetic mice.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Momordica charantia L. (Cucurbitaceae) fruits have been used traditionally for centuries, especially for treating diabetes and associated complications. AIM OF THE STUDY:The present study was performed to evaluate neuroprotective effect of lyophilized M. charantia fruit juice against glo...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.10.061

    authors: Malik ZA,Singh M,Sharma PL

    更新日期:2011-01-27 00:00:00

  • Chinese materia medica used in medicinal diets.

    abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Medicinal diets have a history of more than 2000 years. Locally referred to as yaoshan (Chinese: ), a medicinal diet is understood in China as a dietary product that combines herbs and food with the purpose of preventing and treating diseases or improving health under the guidance of trad...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jep.2017.05.021

    authors: Tan F,Chen Y,Tan X,Ma Y,Peng Y

    更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00

  • Sedative activity of two flavonol glycosides isolated from the flowers of Albizzia julibrissin Durazz.

    abstract::The flowers of Albizzia julibrissin are used as a sedative in oriental traditional medicine. The phytochemical study of this plant allowed the isolation of two flavonol glycosides, quercitrin (1) and isoquercitrin (2). The sedative activity of these compounds was evaluated, and both compounds 1 and 2 increased pentoba...

    journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(99)00202-0

    authors: Kang TH,Jeong SJ,Kim NY,Higuchi R,Kim YC

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00