Abstract:
:The interaction of keratocytes with extracellular matrix components plays an important role in the maintenance of corneal transparency and shape as well as in the healing of corneal wounds. In particular, the interaction of these cells with collagen and cell-mediated collagen contraction contribute to wound closure. Endo180 is a receptor for collagen that mediates its cellular internalization. We have now examined the role of Endo180 in collagen contraction mediated by corneal fibroblasts (activated keratocytes). Antibodies to Endo180 inhibited the contractile activity of mouse corneal fibroblasts embedded in a three-dimensional collagen gel and cultured in the presence of serum, with this effect being both concentration and time dependent and essentially complete at an antibody concentration of 0.2 μg/ml. Whereas corneal fibroblasts cultured in a collagen gel manifested a flattened morphology with prominent stress fibers under control conditions, they showed a spindlelike shape with few stress fibers in the presence of antibodies to Endo180. Antibodies to Endo180 had no effect on the expression of α-smooth muscle actin or the extent of collagen degradation in collagen gel cultures of corneal fibroblasts. Immunohistofluorescence analysis did not detect the expression of Endo180 in the unwounded mouse cornea. However, Endo180 expression was detected in keratocytes migrating into the wound area at 3 days after a corneal incisional injury. Together, our results suggest that Endo180 is required for the contraction of collagen matrix mediated by corneal fibroblasts and that its expression in these cells may contribute to the healing of corneal stromal wounds.
journal_name
Exp Eye Resjournal_title
Experimental eye researchauthors
Nishida K,Sugioka K,Murakami J,Kodama-Takahashi A,Nanri I,Mishima H,Nishida T,Kusaka Sdoi
10.1016/j.exer.2020.107933subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
107933eissn
0014-4835issn
1096-0007pii
S0014-4835(19)30547-0journal_volume
191pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Diabetic retinopathy shares many characteristics features of a low grade chronic inflammatory disease. Its progression resists arrest when good metabolic control is re-established after a period of poor metabolic control, suggesting a 'metabolic memory' phenomenon. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2010.02.006
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron is an essential biometal in the aqueous humor, the principal source of nutrients for the avascular cornea and the lens. Here, we explored whether the ciliary body (CB), the source of aqueous humor, transports iron, and if the prion protein (PrPC) facilitates this process as in the outer retina. Using a combinatio...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2018.05.031
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) signaling is one of the most important signaling pathways regulating cell behavior in ocular tissues. Its functions are mainly linked to tissue fibrosis and inflammatory responses in ophthalmology. In epithelial cells, however, the growth inhibitory activity of TGFβ was reported in ...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2019.03.014
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Utilizing a human beta-actin promoter, a catalase cDNA expression vector was constructed. This construct was used to transfect two immortal cell lines, mouse alpha TN4-1 and rabbit N/N 1003A. The catalase activity was increased about 3.4 fold in the alpha TN4-1 cells and 38 fold in the N/N 1003A cells. Some changes in...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.1998.0560
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The passage of glucose within the cornea has been thought to occur by passive diffusion processes. However, corneal glucose concentration profiles have not been established to support this notion. While microfluorometric methods of metabolite assay typically have been used as a means of assessing regional brain metabo...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(88)90037-1
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal autofluorescence, as measured with a commercial scanning fluorophotometer (lambda(exc): 415-491 nm; lambda(em): 515-630 nm), is increased in patients with diabetes mellitus. However, such fluorophotometers register an average fluorescence signal over all corneal layers as a consequence of their limited axial r...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.1999.0733
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polypeptides in portions of human lens epithelium from individuals of various ages were resolved by two-dimensional (2D) gel electrophoresis. The epithelium was divided into a central area of 12.5 mm2, a surrounding area of 50.2 mm2, and an area which was outside of this region. The proteins were solubilized in ur...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(91)90064-l
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Absence of collagen VII causes blistering of the skin, eyes and many other tissues. This disease is termed dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB). Corneal fibrosis occurs in up to 41% and vision loss in up to 64% of patients. Standard treatments are supportive and there is no cure. The hypomorphic mouse mode...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2018.06.008
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our earlier study we showed that invasive retinoblastoma (RB) had down regulated tetraspanin protein KAI1/CD82, a family of cell surface glycoprotein. KAI1 may link to the cell surface molecules, such as integrins, E-cadherin, and other TM4SF members, and loss of KAI1 function may have a significant role in the pro...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2006.06.014
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously demonstrated that there are two waves of increased collagen synthesis following corneal laceration in rabbits. In the present study, we have examined whether increases in collagen synthesis and degradation result from increased amounts of mRNAs for collagen and collagenase, respectively. Rabbits were ane...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4835(91)90086-t
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to quantify how the elastic modulus of the ex vivo iris changes following stimulation by pilocarpine (PILO), phenylephrine (PE), and tropicamide (TROP). Irides (n = 20) were dissected from porcine eyes within 4 h post-mortem and tested uniaxially. Either the entire iris or sector thereof ...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2009.04.014
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recoverin is a calcium-binding protein identified as an autoantigen in a paraneoplastic degenerative disease of the human retina known as cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR). In this study we investigated whether recoverin could elicit an immune response leading to the degeneration of photoreceptor cells in a rodent r...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.1994.1130
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested the hypothesis that the beta-adrenergic antagonists betaxolol and timolol, cause retinal arteriolar vasodilatation in addition to their ability to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP), and compared their vasodilatory ability with that of a known Ca2+ channel entry blocker nimodipine in donor human and p...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.1998.0495
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::miRNA-7a plays critical roles in various biological aspects in health and disease. We aimed to reveal roles of miR-7a in mouse retinal development by loss- and gain-of-function analyses of miR-7a. Plasmids encoding miR-7a or miR-7a-decoy (anti-sense miR-7a) were introduced into mouse retina at P0, and the retina was c...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2015.06.022
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate specific keratocyte phenotypes (keratocyte, fibroblast, myofibroblast) for cell contractility and ability to contract extracellular matrix. Rabbit keratocyte phenotype was modulated by exposure to optimal proliferative doses of IGF-I, IL-1alpha, FGF2, PDGF-AB, and TGFbeta(1). ...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4835(03)00188-x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The supply of L-carnosine, a bioactive dipeptide of β-alanine and l-histidine, to the retina across the blood-retinal barrier (BRB) was studied. The in vivo and in vitro studies revealed low uptake activities for [(3)H]Gly-Sar, a representative dipeptide, suggesting that l-carnosine transport plays only a minor role a...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2013.06.002
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The suggested common regulator of the eye lens crystallin genes is c-Maf. Maf responsive elements have been detected in a number of crystallin promoters including that of the rat betaB2-crystallin gene. The betaB2-crystallin gene is active in the post-natal lens and its mRNA reaches its maximal level in the rat lens 6...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.2001.1077
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In ocular surface inflammatory diseases, such as dry eye disease, long-term symptom relief requires targeting the inflammation itself rather than treating only the surface-associated dryness with artificial tears. Therefore, we included an anti-inflammatory agent in an unpreserved liposome-based (LP) formulation used ...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2016.11.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glaucoma challenges the survival of retinal ganglion cell axons in the optic nerve through processes dependent on both aging and ocular pressure. Relevant stressors likely include complex interplay between axons and astrocytes, both in the retina and optic nerve. In the DBA/2J mouse model of pigmentary glaucoma, early...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2015.11.016
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated: (a) Phospholipid composition and phosphoinositide-PO4 turnover in rabbit cornea tissues; and (b) the effects of adrenergic and serotonergic agonists on breakdown of phosphoinositides in the rabbit cornea. The data obtained from these studies can be summarized as follows: (1) in the cornea phospha...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4835(87)80047-7
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed to determine whether cells in the posterior stroma undergo apoptosis in response to endothelial cell injury and to determine whether basement membrane component nidogen-1 was present in the cornea. New Zealand White rabbits had an olive tip cannula inserted into the anterior chamber to mechani...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2018.03.025
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple culture method that was recently developed in our laboratory was applied to the chick iris tissues to characterize neural stem/progenitor-like cells. Iris tissue is a non-neuronal tissue and does not contain any neuronal cells. In the present study we isolated iris tissues from chick embryos just prior to hat...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glaucoma is characterized by the neurodegeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and the optic nerve. Numerous studies have reported that S100A4 participates in the metastasis of tumor cells and nerve protection. This study was intended to explore the role of S100A4 on RGCs under retinal ischemia-reperfus...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2020.108281
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the major cause of blindness for people over 60. In the "wet" form of AMD compounds targeting growth factor signaling pathways such as VEGF have been a major focus for therapeutic interventions. In a previously developed rat model of CNV, we utilized two receptor tyrosine kina...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2007.01.022
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omental cells (OCs) are shown to help wound healing. The purpose of this study is to investigate if OCs improve cornea repair after alkali injury by subconjunctival injection of activated OCs in rats. Forty eight hours after limbal corneal alkali injury, fresh isolated OCs were injected subconjunctivally into the reci...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2014.02.014
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This microscopic study was undertaken to compare the melanocytes of peripheral iridectomy specimens from two eyes that had latanoprost-induced iris darkening (LIID) with iridectomies taken from the fellow untreated eyes. METHODS:The two patients in this study were the ones who underwent LIID in the latanoprost...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2003.08.009
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of murine 3T3 feeder cells needs to be avoided when fabricating corneal epithelial cell sheets for use in treating ocular surface diseases. However, the expression level of the epithelial stem/progenitor cell marker, p63, is down-regulated in feeder-free culture systems. In this study, in order to fabricate co...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2013.10.019
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraocular pressure (IOP) is the most critical risk factor for primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). In most cases of POAG, IOP is increased because of an abnormally high aqueous humor outflow resistance in the juxtacanalicular region of the trabecular meshwork. A distinct structural change in the trabecular meshwork o...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2009.01.005
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fatty Liver Shionogi (FLS) mice have been shown to develop a hereditary disorder characterized by localized retinochoroidal defects of the ventral fundus very similar to human typical ocular coloboma without microphthalmia. The objective of this study was to determine when and how the failure of the optic fissure clos...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exer.2011.12.004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory activity of the heparan sulfate suleparoide on vascular cell growth in vitro and angiogenesis in vivo. Human HUV-EC-C endothelial cell proliferation and microvessel sprouting from cultured rat aortic rings were assayed by the bioreduction of 3-[4,5-dimethylthiaz...
journal_title:Experimental eye research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exer.1998.0512
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00