Isolation and Characterization of a Novel Bacteriophage Infecting Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Abstract:

:A novel virulent phage, vB_KpnP_IME337, isolated from a hospital sewage in Beijing, China, that infects carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae KN2 capsular type was identified and characterized. Next-generation sequencing and genome analysis revealed that vB_KpnP_IME337 had a linear double-stranded genome with a length of 44,266 base pairs and G+C content of 53.7%. Fifty-two putative open reading frames were identified, and no transfer RNA-encoding genes were detected. BLASTn analysis revealed that phage vB_KpnP_IME337 had the highest sequence similarity with Klebsiella phage phiBO1E, with genome coverage of 79%. Based on morphology, phage vB_KpnP_IME337 was determined to belong to the family Podoviridae of the order Caudovirales. It was shown that phage vB_KpnP_IME337 had an infection duration of ~ 90 min and 10 min latent period, and a highly specific to host strain. In conclusion, phage vB_KpnP_IME337 may be a promising alternative candidate to antibiotic treatment for controlling diseases caused by drug-resistant K. pneumoniae.

journal_name

Curr Microbiol

journal_title

Current microbiology

authors

Gao M,Wang C,Qiang X,Liu H,Li P,Pei G,Zhang X,Mi Z,Huang Y,Tong Y,Bai C

doi

10.1007/s00284-019-01849-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-01 00:00:00

pages

722-729

issue

5

eissn

0343-8651

issn

1432-0991

pii

10.1007/s00284-019-01849-8

journal_volume

77

pub_type

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