BioSphincters to treat Fecal Incontinence in Nonhuman Primates.

abstract：:Colletotrichum infects diverse hosts, including tea plants, and can lead to crop failure. Numerous studies have reported that biological processes are involved in the resistance of tea plants to Colletotrichum spp. However, the molecular and biochemical responses in the host during this interaction are unclear. Cuttin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu Q,Wang Y,Xiong F,Hao X,Zhang X,Li N,Wang L,Zeng J,Yang Y,Wang X

更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the effect of long-term diet patterns on the composition and functional potential of the human salivary microbiota. In the present study, we sought to contribute to the ongoing elucidation of dietary effects on the oral microbial community by examining the diversity, composition and functional po...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hansen TH,Kern T,Bak EG,Kashani A,Allin KH,Nielsen T,Hansen T,Pedersen O

更新日期：2018-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Several anti-cancer therapies target the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Radionuclide imaging of EGFR expression in tumours may aid in selection of optimal cancer therapy. The 111In-labelled DOTA-conjugated ZEGFR:2377 Affibody molecule was successfully used for imaging of EGFR-expressing xenografts in mice. A...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Garousi J,Andersson KG,Dam JH,Olsen BB,Mitran B,Orlova A,Buijs J,Ståhl S,Löfblom J,Thisgaard H,Tolmachev V

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, spherical silver nanoparticle (AgNP-sp) and rod-shaped silver nanoparticle (AgNR) were prepared by chemical reduction method and their antibacterial activity against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria had been evaluated for their efficiency. Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) tests we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Acharya D,Singha KM,Pandey P,Mohanta B,Rajkumari J,Singha LP

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men with African American men disproportionally suffering from the burden of this disease. Biomarkers that could discriminate indolent from aggressive and drug resistance disease are lacking. MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that affect numerous physiological...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cagle P,Niture S,Srivastava A,Ramalinga M,Aqeel R,Rios-Colon L,Chimeh U,Suy S,Collins SP,Dahiya R,Kumar D

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:For scanning x-ray microscopy, many attempts have been made to image the phase contrast based on a concept of the beam being deflected by a specimen, the so-called differential phase contrast imaging (DPC). Despite the successful demonstration in a number of representative cases at moderate spatial resolutions, these ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yan H,Chu YS,Maser J,Nazaretski E,Kim J,Kang HC,Lombardo JJ,Chiu WK

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation of insects to different altitudes remain largely unknown, especially those endemic to the Tibetan Plateau (TP). Here, we generated the transcriptomes of Gynaephora menyuanensis and G. alpherakii, inhabiting different high altitudes on the TP, and used these and the previously available transcriptomic and ge...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang QL,Zhang L,Yang XZ,Wang XT,Li XP,Wang J,Chen JY,Yuan ML

更新日期：2017-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Atomic Fermi gases have been an ideal platform for simulating conventional and engineering exotic physical systems owing to their multiple tunable control parameters. Here we investigate the effects of mixed dimensionality on the superfluid and pairing phenomena of a two-component ultracold atomic Fermi gas with a sho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Che Y,Wang J,Chen Q

更新日期：2017-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Rodents are important reservoir hosts of many important zoonotic viruses. The family Picornaviridae contains clinically important pathogens that infect humans and animals, and increasing numbers of rodent picornaviruses have recently been associated with zoonoses. We collected 574 pharyngeal and anal swab specimens fr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Du J,Lu L,Liu F,Su H,Dong J,Sun L,Zhu Y,Ren X,Yang F,Guo F,Liu Q,Wu Z,Jin Q

更新日期：2016-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Solvent-free, nonvolatile, room-temperature alkylated-π functional molecular liquids (FMLs) are rapidly emerging as a new generation of fluid matter. However, precision design to tune their physicochemical properties remains a serious challenge because the properties are governed by subtle π-π interactions among funct...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu F,Takaya T,Iwata K,Kawamura I,Saeki A,Ishii M,Nagura K,Nakanishi T

更新日期：2017-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Progression of age can influence gait characteristics. Previous research has investigated lower extremity joint mechanics between young and elderly people in locomotion, however little is known about whether differences exist between young and middle age people. Ten young healthy subjects (22.8 ± 5.3 years) and ten mi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jin L,Hahn ME

更新日期：2019-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to control the spatial distribution and temporal release of a therapeutic remains a central challenge for biomedical research. Here, we report the development and optimization of a novel substrate mediated therapeutic delivery system comprising of hyaluronic acid covalently functionalized liposomes (HALNPs...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hayward SL,Francis DM,Sis MJ,Kidambi S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HAUSP (herpes virus-associated ubiquitin specific protease, known as ubiquitin specific protease 7), one of DUBs, regulates the dynamics of the p53 and Mdm2 network in response to DNA damage by deubiquitinating both p53 and its E3 ubiquitin ligase, Mdm2. Its concerted action increases the level of functional p53 by pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lim KH,Park JJ,Gu BH,Kim JO,Park SG,Baek KH

更新日期：2015-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Birds play unique functional roles in the maintenance of ecosystems, such as pollination and seed dispersal, and thus monitoring bird species diversity is a first step towards avoiding undesirable consequences of anthropogenic impacts on bird communities. In the present study, we hypothesized that birds, regardless of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ushio M,Murata K,Sado T,Nishiumi I,Takeshita M,Iwasaki W,Miya M

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Balloon whisk-like and flower-like SiOx tubes with well-dispersed Sn and joining countless SiOx loops together induce intense luminescence characteristics in substrate materials. Our synthetic technique called "direct substrate growth" is based on pre-contamination of the surroundings without the intended catalyst and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jin C,Hwang SJ,Cho MS,Choi SW,Na HG,Park S,Park S,Noh Y,Jeong H,Lee D

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We characterized the microstructural response of the myocardium to cardiovascular disease using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and performed histological validation by intact, un-sectioned, three-dimensional (3D) histology using a tissue-clearing technique. The approach was validated in normal (n = 7) and ischemic (n ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee SE,Nguyen C,Yoon J,Chang HJ,Kim S,Kim CH,Li D

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Zooplankton provide the key link between primary production and higher levels of the marine food web and they play an important role in mediating carbon sequestration in the ocean. All commercially harvested fish species depend on zooplankton populations. However, spatio-temporal distributions of zooplankton are notor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Basedow SL,McKee D,Lefering I,Gislason A,Daase M,Trudnowska E,Egeland ES,Choquet M,Falk-Petersen S

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:S-resistin, a non-secretable resistin isoform, acts as an intracrine factor that regulates adipocyte maduration, inflammatory and insulin response in 3T3-L1 cells. However, its intracellular function in vivo is still unknown. In this study, we analyze the central role of s-resistin, decreasing its hypothalamic express...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rodríguez M,Pintado C,Moltó E,Gallardo N,Fernández-Martos CM,López V,Andrés A,Arribas C

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants exude a diverse cocktail of metabolites into the soil as response to exogenous and endogenous factors. So far, root exudates have mainly been studied under artificial conditions due to methodological difficulties. In this study, each five perennial grass and forb species were investigated for polar and semi-pol...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dietz S,Herz K,Gorzolka K,Jandt U,Bruelheide H,Scheel D

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three kinds of Al-TiO2 samples and pure TiO2 samples were synthesized via a modified polyacrylamide gel route using different aluminum salts, including Al2(SO4)3∙18H2O, AlCl3, and Al(NO3)3∙9H2O under identical conditions. The influence of different aluminum salts on the phase purity, morphologies, thermal stability of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luo JL,Wang SF,Liu W,Tian CX,Wu JW,Zu XT,Zhou WL,Yuan XD,Xiang X

更新日期：2017-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper presents the procedure for planning an experiment to create standard sets of reagents for a technetium-99m generator based on glucose derivatives. All stages are presented from researching the required quantities of a substance, a reducing agent, a stabilizer and auxiliary components to developing lyophilize...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Stasyuk E,Sкuridin V,Rogov A,Zelchan R,Sadkin V,Varlamova N,Nestеrov E

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:An understanding of load sharing among constituent phases aids in designing mechanical properties of multiphase materials. Here we investigate load partitioning between the body-centered-cubic iron matrix and NiAl-type precipitates in a ferritic alloy during uniaxial tensile tests at 364 and 506 °C on multiple length ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun Z,Song G,Sisneros TA,Clausen B,Pu C,Li L,Gao Y,Liaw PK

更新日期：2016-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic carboxyl functional nanoporous polymer (MCFNP) was chemically fabricated by incorporation of magnetic Fe3O4 precursor into the carboxyl functional nanoporous polymer (CFNP). The as-synthesized MCFNP was characterized and used as an adsorbent for rapid adsorption removal of methylene blue (MB) from wastewater....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Su H,Li W,Han Y,Liu N

更新日期：2018-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Exendin-4 is a long acting glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogue that is an agonist for the GLP-1 receptor, a G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR). Exendin-4 is used to clinically improve glucose tolerance in diabetic patients due to its ability to enhance insulin secretion. In rodents, and possibly in humans, exendin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fusco J,Xiao X,Prasadan K,Sheng Q,Chen C,Ming YC,Gittes G

更新日期：2017-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The early diverged Magnoliaceae shows a historical temperate-tropical distribution among lineages indicating divergent evolution, yet which ecophysiological traits are phylogenetically conserved, and whether these traits are involved in correlated evolution remain unclear. Integrating phylogeny and 20 ecophysiological...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu H,Xu Q,He P,Santiago LS,Yang K,Ye Q

更新日期：2015-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA is transcribed from DNA, and therefore, there should be no RNA transcript from the deleted DNA region. Our study attempted to analyse whether any RNA cache that maps the deleted regions is present in human cells. Using data from the 1000 genome project, we selected 41 CEPH (CEU) and 38 Yoruba (YRI) samples that in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Byeon B,Kovalchuk I

更新日期：2016-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Although guidelines recommend BRCA testing for all women with non-mucinous epithelial ovarian cancer, there is significant variability in access to testing across the UK. A germline BRCA mutation (BRCAm) in ovarian cancer patients provides prognostic and predictive information and influences clinical management, such ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rumford M,Lythgoe M,McNeish I,Gabra H,Tookman L,Rahman N,George A,Krell J

更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Crotoxin (CTX) is the primary toxin of South American rattlesnake Crotalus durissus terrificus venom. CTX reduces tumour mass, and tumour cell proliferation and these effects seem to involve the formation of new vessels. Angiogenesis has a key role in tumour growth and progression and is regulated by macrophage secret...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Araújo Pimenta L,de Almeida MES,Bretones ML,Cirillo MC,Curi R,Sampaio SC

更新日期：2019-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in the field of Tissue Engineering allowed to control the three-dimensional organization of engineered constructs. Cell pattern imaging and in vivo follow-up remain a major hurdle in in situ bioprinting onto deep tissues. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) associated with Micron-sized superParamagnetic I...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kérourédan O,Ribot EJ,Fricain JC,Devillard R,Miraux S

更新日期：2018-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The Frasnian-Famennian boundary records one of the most catastrophic mass extinctions of the Phanerozoic Eon. Several possible causes for this extinction have been suggested, including extra-terrestrial impacts and large-scale volcanism. However, linking the extinction with these potential causes is hindered by the la...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Percival LME,Davies JHFL,Schaltegger U,De Vleeschouwer D,Da Silva AC,Föllmi KB

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00