Abstract:
:Drug-loaded implants have attracted considerable attention in cancer treatment due to their precise delivery of drugs into cancer tissues. Contrary to injected drug delivery, the application of drug-loaded implants remains underutilized given the requirement for a surgical operation. Nevertheless, drug-loaded implants have several advantages, including a reduction in frequency of drug administration, minimal systemic toxicity, and increased delivery efficacy. Herein, we developed a new, precise, drug delivery device for orthotopic breast cancer therapy able to suppress breast tumor growth and reduce pulmonary metastasis using combination chemotherapy. Poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid scaffolds were fabricated by 3D printing to immobilize 5-fluorouracil and NVP-BEZ235. The implantable scaffolds significantly reduced the required drug dosages and ensured curative drug levels near tumor sites for prolonged period, while drug exposure to normal tissues was minimized. Moreover, long-term drug release was achieved, potentially allowing one-off implantation and, thus, a major reduction in the frequency of drug administration. This drug-loaded scaffold has great potential in anti-tumor treatment, possibly paving the way for precise, effective, and harmless cancer therapy.
journal_name
Biomaterialsjournal_title
Biomaterialsauthors
Yang Y,Qiao X,Huang R,Chen H,Shi X,Wang J,Tan W,Tan Zdoi
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2019.119618subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
119618eissn
0142-9612issn
1878-5905pii
S0142-9612(19)30717-3journal_volume
230pub_type
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