Abstract:
:The cannabinoid type 2 (CB2) receptor has emerged as a valuable target for therapy and imaging of immune-mediated pathologies. With the aim to find a suitable radiofluorinated analogue of the previously reported CB2 positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand [11C]RSR-056, 38 fluorinated derivatives were synthesized and tested by in vitro binding assays. With a Ki (hCB2) of 6 nM and a selectivity factor of nearly 700 over cannabinoid type 1 receptors, target compound 3 exhibited optimal in vitro properties and was selected for evaluation as a PET radioligand. [18F]3 was obtained in an average radiochemical yield of 11 ± 4% and molar activities between 33 and 114 GBq/μmol. Specific binding of [18F]3 to CB2 was demonstrated by in vitro autoradiography and in vivo PET experiments using the CB2 ligand GW-405 833. Metabolite analysis revealed only intact [18F]3 in the rat brain. [18F]3 detected CB2 upregulation in human amyotrophic lateral sclerosis spinal cord tissue and may thus become a candidate for diagnostic use in humans.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Haider A,Kretz J,Gobbi L,Ahmed H,Atz K,Bürkler M,Bartelmus C,Fingerle J,Guba W,Ullmer C,Honer M,Knuesel I,Weber M,Brink A,Herde AM,Keller C,Schibli R,Mu L,Grether U,Ametamey SMdoi
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01280subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-26 00:00:00pages
11165-11181issue
24eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Imaging serotonin transporters (SERT) is an emerging research tool potentially useful to cast light on the mechanisms of drug action as well as to monitor the treatment of depressed patients. We have prepared two new derivatives of 3, 2-(2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenoxy)-5-iodophenylamine (4) and 2-(2-(dimethylaminometh...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm049917p
更新日期:2004-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::A fragment-based docking procedure followed by substructure search were used to identify active-site beta-secretase inhibitors from a composite set of about 300 000 and a library of nearly 180 000 small molecules, respectively. EC(50) values less than 10 microM were measured in at least one of two different mammalian ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm050499d
更新日期:2005-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::Procedures were developed for the synthesis of exo-(2'-chloro-5-pyridinyl)-7-(endo and exo)-amino[2.2.1]heptanes (3a and 3b). The compounds were evaluated for binding to the alpha4beta2 and alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), for pharmacological activity in the mouse tail-flick and hot-plate assays, and...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm058243v
更新日期:2005-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 3-methyl-3-(m-hydroxyphenyl)piperidines with N-substituent variations have been synthesized and resolved, and an X-ray crystal structure of one analogue was determined. The compounds have been characterized, pharmacologically, by detailed opiate receptor binding studies and determination of in vivo analges...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00154a018
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, we describe the synthesis of a new series of small amphiphilic aromatic compounds that mimic the essential properties of cationic antimicrobial peptides using Suzuki-Miyaura coupling. The new design allowed the easy tuning of the conformational restriction, controlled by introduction of intramolecular ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm101410t
更新日期:2011-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::A one-pot synthesis of ageladine A and analogues is reported. The key Pictet-Spengler reaction between 2-aminohistamine and aryl aldehydes has been successfully utilized for the synthesis of the natural product and 14 analogues. These compounds were screened for their matrix metalloprotease (MMP) and kinase inhibition...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm200039m
更新日期:2011-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::9,10-Didehydro-6-methyl-8beta-arylergolines 2, in which the carboxyl group of lysergic acid and isolysergic acid is replaced by various aryl groups, were prepared in two steps by alkylation of aromatic substrates with the tetracyclic allylic alcohol 3, followed by aromatization with MnO2. The new ergolines 2 have mode...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00218a025
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following erythrocyte invasion, malaria parasites export a catalogue of remodeling proteins into the infected cell that enable parasite development in the human host. Export is dependent on the activity of the aspartyl protease, plasmepsin V (PMV), which cleaves proteins within the Plasmodium export element (PEXEL; Rx...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm500797g
更新日期:2014-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Sepsis is characterized by a systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Derivatives of indole have been reported to exhibit diverse biological activities. This study reports on the design and synthesis of a new series of indole-2-carboxamide derivatives, which are screened for their anti-inflammatory activities in RAW 2...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b02006
更新日期:2016-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-indoles substituted at the 3-position with 1-piperazinyl, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl, and 4-piperidinyl was synthesized. Within all three subseries potent dopamine D-2 and serotonin 5-HT2 receptor affinity was found in ligand binding studies. Quipazine-induced head twitches in rat...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00084a014
更新日期:1992-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Tankyrases are poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases that have many cellular functions. They play pharmaceutically important roles, at least in telomere homeostasis and Wnt signaling, by covalently ADP-ribosylating target proteins and consequently regulating their functions. These features make tankyrases potential targets for...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm201510p
更新日期:2012-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::The dedifferentiation agent "reversine" [2-(4-morpholinoanilino)-N(6)-cyclohexyladenine 2] was found to be a moderately potent antagonist for the human A(3) adenosine receptor (AR) with a K(i) value of 0.66 microM. This result prompted an exploration of the structure-activity relationship of related derivatives, synth...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm050221l
更新日期:2005-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-glucosidases play important roles in the digestion of carbohydrates and biosynthesis of viral envelope glycoproteins. Inhibitors of alpha-glucosidase are promising candidates for the development of antitype II diabetics and anti-AIDS drugs. Here, we report the synthesis and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm800621x
更新日期:2008-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::Compound 7 was identified as a potent (IC50 = 14 nM), selective, and orally bioavailable (F = 70% in mouse) inhibitor of protein kinase B/Akt. While promising efficacy was observed in vivo, this compound showed effects on depolarization of Purkinje fibers in an in vitro assay and CV hypotension in vivo. Guided by an X...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm0701019
更新日期:2007-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular modeling methods have been used to design a novel series of conformationally constrained cyclic peptide inhibitors of human renin. Three goals were defined: enhanced inhibitory potency, high specificity for renin, and increased metabolic stability. Three cyclic compounds were synthesized with ring sizes 10, ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00397a003
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a series of small fragments that was designed to probe the histamine H(4) receptor (H(4)R), we previously described quinoxaline-containing fragments that were grown into high affinity H(4)R ligands in a process that was guided by pharmacophore modeling. With a scaffold hopping exercise and using the same in silic...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm800876b
更新日期:2008-12-25 00:00:00
abstract::A single pot dipolar cycloaddition reaction/Cope elimination sequence was developed to access novel 1,4,6,7-tetrahydro-5H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-c]pyridine P2X7 antagonists that contain a synthetically challenging chiral center. The structure-activity relationships of the new compounds are described. Two of these compoun...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01279
更新日期:2018-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::4,4-Ditritio-(-)-nicotine (5) of high specific activity (4.7 Ci/mmol) has been synthesized from (-)-nicotine via the readily prepared 4,4-dibromocotinine (3). Scatchard analysis of the binding of 5 to the crude mitochondrial fraction of whole rat brain revealed a Ka of 4.7 X 10(6) M-1 and 13 fmol of binding sites/mg o...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00182a028
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemical synthesis and structure-activity relationships of a novel series of 17beta-glucocorticoid butyrolactones possessing either a 16alpha,17alpha-isopropylidene or -butylidene group are described. The sulfur-linked gamma-lactone group was incorporated onto the 17beta-position of the androstane nucleus via Bart...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm001035c
更新日期:2001-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Using predictions from heme-quinoline antimalarial complex structures, previous modifications of chloroquine (CQ), and hypotheses for chloroquine resistance (CQR), we synthesize and assay CQ analogues that test structure-function principles. We vary side chain length for both monoethyl and diethyl 4-N CQ derivatives. ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm701478a
更新日期:2008-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that intramolecular hydrogen bonding and N-methylation play important roles in the passive permeability of cyclic peptides, but other structural features have been explored less intensively. Recent studies on the oral bioavailability of the cyclic heptapeptide sanguinamide A have raised the ques...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00919
更新日期:2015-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::Fragment-based lead discovery has over the years matured into an attractive alternative to high-throughput screening (HTS) for lead generation. Several techniques for screening libraries of typically 10(3)-10(4) fragments have been reported. In this work, the practical success rates that can be expected from the scree...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm0700316
更新日期:2007-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::PABA/NO is a diazeniumdiolate of structure Me(2)NN(O)=NOAr (where Ar is a 5-substituted-2,4-dinitrophenyl ring whose 5-substituent is N-methyl-p-aminobenzoic acid). It has shown activity against human ovarian cancer xenografts in mice rivaling that of cisplatin, but it is poorly soluble and relatively unstable in wate...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm050700k
更新日期:2006-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::We have identified RWJ-671818 (8) as a novel, low molecular weight, orally active inhibitor of human alpha-thrombin (K(i) = 1.3 nM) that is potentially useful for the acute and chronic treatment of venous and arterial thrombosis. In a rat deep venous thrombosis model used to assess antithrombotic efficacy, oral admini...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1021/jm901802n
更新日期:2010-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 1-imidazolyl(alkyl)-substituted quinoline, isoquinoline, naphthalene, benzo[b]furan, and benzo[b]thiophene derivatives was synthesized as dual inhibitors of thromboxane A(2) synthase (P450 TxA(2)) and aromatase (P450 arom). Dual inhibition of these enzymes could be a novel strategy for the treatment of mam...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm991180u
更新日期:2000-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy uses a combination of light, oxygen, and a photosensitizer to induce the death of malignant cells. To improve the selectivity of a photosensitizer toward cancerous cells that express gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors, protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) was conjugated to a GnRH agonist, [d-Lys6...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm020535y
更新日期:2003-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study, a cocrystal structure of PPARγ bound to 2-chloro-N-(3-chloro-4-((5-chlorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)thio)phenyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonamide (1, T2384) revealed two orthosteric pocket binding modes attributed to a concentration-dependent biochemical activity profile. However, 1 also bound an a...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01340
更新日期:2016-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::An improved method for the synthesis of cardiac glycosides was used to prepare 3 beta-glucosides of digitoxigenin derivatives in which the 17 beta side chain was CH=CHX (X = COOH, CONH2, COCH3, CN, or COOR). We compared the inotropic activity of the compounds with that of digitoxigenin glucoside using guinea pig left ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00352a025
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of nitro and amino derivatives of lucanthone was prepared and tested for antitumor activity. Reaction of 1-chloro-4-methyl-7-nitrothioxanthenone and N,N-diethylethylenediamine gave the 7-amino analogue (11) directly, accompanied by 7-amino-1-chloro-4-methylthioxanthenone. The antitumor activity of 11 was infer...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00345a020
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged drug-target occupancy has become increasingly important in lead optimization, and biophysical assays that measure residence time are in high demand. Here we report a practical label-free assay methodology that provides kinetic and affinity measurements suitable for most target classes without long preincubat...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01829
更新日期:2018-06-28 00:00:00