Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Hyperbilirubinemia is commonly observed in patients requiring pancreatoduodenectomy (PD). Thus far, literature regarding the danger of operating in the setting of hyperbilirubinemia is equivocal. What remains undefined is at what specific level of bilirubin there is an adverse safety profile for undergoing PD. The aim of this study is to identify the optimal safety profile of patients with hyperbilirubinemia undergoing PD. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The present work analyzed 803 PDs from 2004 to 2018. A generalized additive model was used to determine cutoff values of total serum bilirubin (TB) that were associated with increases in adverse outcomes, including 90-day mortality. Subgroup comparisons and biliary stent-specific analyses were performed for patients with TB below and above the cutoff. RESULTS:TB of 13 mg/dL was associated with an increase in 90-day mortality (P = 0.043) and was the dominant risk factor on multivariate logistic regression [odds ratio (OR) 8.193, P = 0.001]. Increased TB levels were also associated with reoperations, number of complications per patient, and length of stay. Patients with TB greater than or equal to 13 mg/dL (TB ≥ 13) who received successful biliary decompression through stenting had less combined death and serious morbidity (P = 0.048). CONCLUSIONS:Preoperative TB ≥ 13 mg/dL was associated with increased 90-day mortality after PD. Reducing a TB ≥ 13 is generally recommended before proceeding to surgery.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Chen B,Trudeau MT,Maggino L,Ecker BL,Keele LJ,DeMatteo RP,Drebin JA,Fraker DL,Lee MK 4th,Roses RE,Vollmer CM Jrdoi
10.1245/s10434-019-08044-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
1595-1605issue
5eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681pii
10.1245/s10434-019-08044-wjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant obstruction of the proximal colon (MOPC) traditionally has been treated with acute resection. However, morbidity and mortality rates following these emergency surgeries are high. Initial bowel decompression by stent placement or stoma construction has been used for distal obstructions as an alterna...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5247-7
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After introduction of the clamp-crushing technique in the 1970s, various devices have been developed for transection of the liver with the aim of further reducing blood loss and improving the outcome of patients who undergo hepatic resection. We performed a meta-analysis to quantitatively compare the clamp-c...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-0266-7
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Controversy over the need for sentinel node biopsy (SNB) continues to exist for the optimal treatment of breast cancer in patients ≥ 70 years of age, especially in those with lower-risk disease. Clinicians must balance competing risks to give the best individualized care. METHODS:The American Society of B...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6617-0
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a mouse model of hepatic metastasis, we herein analyzed whether the CXC chemokine macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-2, a functional analogue of the human interleukin 8, stimulates tumor cell migration in vitro and angiogenesis and tumor growth in vivo. METHODS:By using chemotaxis chambers, CT26.WT co...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2006.03.096
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) is increasingly used worldwide. Breast cancer is the most rapidly growing indication for IORT, approaching 70-80% of cases in most centers. This report reviews the theoretical background and clinical use of IORT for primary and metastasized breast cancer. There are established applic...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-5942-z
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of the thyroid categorized as atypia of undetermined significance/follicular lesion of undetermined significance (AUS/FLUS) is a newly defined category according to the recent Bethesda guidelines. We sought to assess the characteristics and treatment of patients with an A...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2601-2
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with locally advanced rectal cancer may present with synchronous distant metastases. Choice of optimal treatment--neoadjuvant chemoradiation versus systemic chemotherapy alone--depends on accurate assessment of distant disease. We prospectively evaluated the ability of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F]...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9626-y
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative complications are associated with poor cancer-specific survival in various types of cancer surgery. Recent studies suggest that systemic inflammation induced by surgical trauma can accelerate the adhesion of circulating tumor cells to the vascular endothelium of distant organs, resulting in ear...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5655-8
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Basal subtype, as approximated by the triple-negative phenotype (ER-PR-Her2-), has correlated with higher LRR in recent studies. Indications for postmastectomy RT (PMRT) in women with 0-3 positive lymph nodes remain unclear. We evaluated the importance of biologic subtype in a cohort of women with LRR after mas...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3512-1
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bowel function in long-term rectal cancer survivors with anastomosis has not been characterized adequately. We hypothesized that bowel function is associated with patient, disease, and treatment characteristics. METHODS:The cohort study included Kaiser Permanente members who were long-term (≥5 years) rectal...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6017-x
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping techniques have been validated in breast cancer and melanoma. This study summarizes our experience with SLN mapping for colon cancer. METHODS:Fifty-five patients with colon cancer underwent intraoperative SLN mapping. One mL of 1% isosulfan blue was injected subserosally ar...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02573890
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Newer multigene molecular profiling assays for breast carcinoma rely heavily on the quantification of genes of proliferation, whereas traditional histological grading reports the mitotic count. The mitotic activity of invasive breast carcinomas may be undervalued; therefore, an evaluation of the prognostic s...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4616-y
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the prognostic significance of preoperative carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 levels in patients with resectable gastric cancer (GC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients who underwent a radical resection for GC at the Fujian Medical University ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6634-z
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although often proposed as a means to reduce the harmful consequences of tumor spill, water lavage has yet to be systematically evaluated in relevant in vitro and in vivo models. This study evaluates the mechanisms and utility of a single water lavage to improve the sequelae of tumor spill during laparotomy....
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1588-4
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Main-duct intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas (M-IPMN) are potentially malignant cystic neoplasms that can degenerate into invasive malignancy in 43 % of cases.1 Although laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy and distal pancreatectomy have been previously described for the management of...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5481-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is a progressive, phenotypic, genetic and epigenetic alteration, induced by various stimulants of which the principal steroid hormone, estrogen, initiates and promotes neoplastic transformation of normal ductal mammary epithelium to acquire distinct biochemical and molecular characteristics. The molecula...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10434-999-0528-z
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relative effects of growth hormone on tumor versus host growth and protein metabolism are not known. This study examines the influence of recombinant rat growth hormone (r-rGH) on host and tumor growth, host body composition, and protein synthesis of tumor and host in tumor-bearing rats. METHODS:After l...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303570
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPM) is an aggressive disease for which cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) have been used with remarkable survival benefits. Our aim was to analyze the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of recurrent DMPM ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3977-y
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent study showed that circulating exosomal PD-L1 is an effective predictor for anti-PD-1 therapy in melanomas. Exosomal PD-L1 induced immunosuppression microenvironments in cancer patients. However, its prognostic value and immunosuppressive effect in gastric cancer (GC) were poorly understood. METHODS...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07431-7
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A positive circumferential radial margin (CRM) after rectal cancer surgery is an important predictor of local recurrence. The definition of a positive CRM differs internationally, and reported rates vary greatly in the literature. This study used time-series population-based data to assess positive CRM rates...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4893-5
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radioactive seed localization (RSL) and the Savi Scout® radar (SSR) are newer alternatives to wire-guided localization (WL) for nonpalpable breast lesions. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare three localization devices when multiple devices were used for preoperative localization for breast surge...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09159-1
更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the possible lobe-specific lymph node (LN) metastasis pattern of early-stage peripheral non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) and define the extent of lobe-specific LN dissection for them. METHODS:We retrospectively collected clinical data of patients undergoing lobectomy or segmentectomy with ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07926-3
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The efficacy of chemoprevention for breast cancer risk reduction has been demonstrated in randomized controlled trials; however, use remains low. We sought to determine whether uptake differed by risk factors, and to identify reasons for refusal and termination. METHODS:Women seen in a high-risk c...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07236-8
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we report on the changes in psychosocial functioning over 1 year following breast cancer surgery in 3 groups of women, including those with mastectomy alone, those with mastectomy and immediate reconstruction, and those with delayed reconstruction. METHODS:Women with breast cancer at 2 teachi...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1828-7
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of colorectal cancer specifically as it relates to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading experts including surgical oncologists, medical oncologists, patho...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08315-x
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on the importance of margin status after total thyroidectomy for papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) remain limited. This study sought to identify factors associated with positive margins and to determine the impact of positive margins on survival for patients with PTC. METHODS:The National Cancer Data Base...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4867-7
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of axillary failure (AF) after accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) using MammoSite brachytherapy is unknown and has been source of concern as the axillary region is not treated with this technique. We aimed to determine the rate of AF in patients treated with APBI and identify factors asso...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1734-z
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma that involves the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract is rare and studies relating to endoscopic and pathologic findings with clinical outcomes are lacking. We reviewed the gross and microscopic patterns of the upper GI tract in primary and metastatic melanoma, and examined their association with clin...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-014-3637-2
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A patient's likelihood of dying from breast cancer or another cause can be assessed with competing risks analyses. METHODS:Data for a cohort of 678 patients with primary invasive breast cancer accrued from 1971 to 1990, updated to 1995, included cause of death (e.g., breast cancer vs. other cause). We inves...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303502
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) has been shown to reduce many of the long-term complications associated with a traditional axillary lymph node dissection (ALND); however, short-term outcomes have yet to be characterized. This study was designed to identify trends and differences in 30-day outcomes of parti...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3248-3
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00