Immune Complexes Impaired Glomerular Endothelial Cell Functions in Lupus Nephritis.

Abstract:

:Lupus nephritis (LN) is one of the most common and severe complications of lupus. However, the mechanisms for renal damage have not been well elucidated. There are evidences show that glomerular endothelial cells (GECs) are damaged in LN. Immune complexes can deposit in subendothelial area and could affect GEC functions. In the present study, we used heat-aggregated gamma globulin (HAGG) to simulate immune complexes and investigated their effects on GEC functions. Our results revealed that HAGG impaired different aspect of the GEC functions. HAGG changed cell morphology, upregulated the expression of active caspase-3, inhibited angiogenesis, and increased NO production in GECs. These results provide new clues for the mechanisms of renal damage and the pathology of LN.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Wang L,Law HKW

doi

10.3390/ijms20215281

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-10-24 00:00:00

issue

21

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms20215281

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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