Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The popularity of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has increased worldwide among youth, even in countries like Mexico that ban them. This study aimed to assess the correlates of e-cigarette use frequency among Mexican students who currently use ecigarettes, as well as to describe their reasons for use. METHODS:Data were analyzed from a school-based survey of 57 public middle schools from the three largest cities in Mexico. Primary analyses were confined to those who used e-cigarettes in the prior 30 days. Censored binomial models for truncated distributions were estimated, regressing lifetime and past month frequency of use on participant sociodemographics, other substance use (smoking, alcohol, drugs), technophilia (appeal of new technologies), characteristics of e-cigarettes used, and family's and friends' use of nicotine products. RESULTS:Being male (APR = 1.93 95% CI 1.53-2.44), using drugs, (APR = 1.51 95% CI 1.03-2.20), higher technophilia (APR = 1.66 CI 1.21-2.29) and having a family member who uses e-cigarettes and cigarettes were associated with more frequent use in the last month. Students who preferred fruit and combined flavors had used e-cigarettes more often in their lifetime compared to students who preferred mint/menthol flavors. CONCLUSIONS:Some risk factors for more frequent e-cigarette use among Mexican youth are similar to those foudn in other countries (having relatives who use ecigarettes, using drugs, and use of fruit flavors). Additionally, the novel measure of technophilia was positively associated with frequency of e-cigarette use. The appeal of flavors, in particular, suggests the importance of reducing youth access to flavored products to impede product initiation and progression.
journal_name
Drug Alcohol Dependjournal_title
Drug and alcohol dependenceauthors
Zavala-Arciniega L,Lozano P,Kollath-Cattano C,Gutierrez-Torres DS,Arillo-Santillán E,Barrientos-Gutiérrez I,Hardin JW,Thrasher JFdoi
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107585subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
107585eissn
0376-8716issn
1879-0046pii
S0376-8716(19)30362-Xjournal_volume
204pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Concurrent alcohol use and waterpipe (WP) smoking is common among young adults. WP smokers are more than twice as likely to use alcohol as non-users and frequently consume alcohol immediately before and during a WP smoking session. It is unclear what impact alcohol has on WP smoking patterns and res...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
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doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.07.002
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-12-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.06.007
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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