Quantifying gravity wave forcing using scale invariance.

Abstract:

:Despite the increasing resolution, forcing on the mean circulation by resolved waves in general circulation models is not yet converging. Parameterization of the forcing remains a major source of model uncertainty. This study examines the scale invariance of zonal spectra of momentum flux and wave forcing, and shows that it can be used to quantify the forcing by unresolved waves with knowledge of the resolved ones in global models. The result reveals the leading order importance of the small-scale wave forcing, which is in general agreement with that required for obtaining the zonal mean wind climatology. It is also found that wave and mean flow interaction is important in maintaining the robust spectral structure. This method may provide a strategy to design physically consistent and scale-aware parameterization schemes for scale invariant quantities, when a model has sufficient resolution to partially resolve their spectra.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Liu HL

doi

10.1038/s41467-019-10527-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-13 00:00:00

pages

2605

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-019-10527-z

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The Arabidopsis NOT4A E3 ligase promotes PGR3 expression and regulates chloroplast translation.

    abstract::Chloroplast function requires the coordinated action of nuclear- and chloroplast-derived proteins, including several hundred nuclear-encoded pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins that regulate plastid mRNA metabolism. Despite their large number and importance, regulatory mechanisms controlling PPR expression are poo...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-20506-4

    authors: Bailey M,Ivanauskaite A,Grimmer J,Akintewe O,Payne AC,Osborne R,Labandera AM,Etherington RD,Rantala M,Baginsky S,Mulo P,Gibbs DJ

    更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00

  • Human hypocretin and melanin-concentrating hormone levels are linked to emotion and social interaction.

    abstract::The neurochemical changes underlying human emotions and social behaviour are largely unknown. Here we report on the changes in the levels of two hypothalamic neuropeptides, hypocretin-1 and melanin-concentrating hormone, measured in the human amygdala. We show that hypocretin-1 levels are maximal during positive emoti...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms2461

    authors: Blouin AM,Fried I,Wilson CL,Staba RJ,Behnke EJ,Lam HA,Maidment NT,Karlsson KÆ,Lapierre JL,Siegel JM

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Atomic-level characterization of transport cycle thermodynamics in the glycerol-3-phosphate:phosphate antiporter.

    abstract::Membrane transporters actively translocate their substrate by undergoing large-scale structural transitions between inward- (IF) and outward-facing (OF) states ('alternating-access' mechanism). Despite extensive structural studies, atomic-level mechanistic details of such structural transitions, and as importantly, th...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms9393

    authors: Moradi M,Enkavi G,Tajkhorshid E

    更新日期:2015-09-29 00:00:00

  • The role of mechanics in biological and bio-inspired systems.

    abstract::Natural systems frequently exploit intricate multiscale and multiphasic structures to achieve functionalities beyond those of man-made systems. Although understanding the chemical make-up of these systems is essential, the passive and active mechanics within biological systems are crucial when considering the many nat...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/ncomms8418

    authors: Egan P,Sinko R,LeDuc PR,Keten S

    更新日期:2015-07-06 00:00:00

  • Direct C(sp2)-H alkylation of unactivated arenes enabled by photoinduced Pd catalysis.

    abstract::Despite the fundamental importance of efficient and selective synthesis of widely useful alkylarenes, the direct catalytic C(sp2)-H alkylation of unactivated arenes with a readily available alkyl halide remains elusive. Here, we report the catalytic C(sp2)-H alkylation reactions of unactivated arenes with alkyl bromid...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19038-8

    authors: Kim D,Lee GS,Kim D,Hong SH

    更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00

  • Super-resolution architecture of mammalian centriole distal appendages reveals distinct blade and matrix functional components.

    abstract::Distal appendages (DAPs) are nanoscale, pinwheel-like structures protruding from the distal end of the centriole that mediate membrane docking during ciliogenesis, marking the cilia base around the ciliary gate. Here we determine a super-resolved multiplex of 16 centriole-distal-end components. Surprisingly, rather th...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-018-04469-1

    authors: Yang TT,Chong WM,Wang WJ,Mazo G,Tanos B,Chen Z,Tran TMN,Chen YD,Weng RR,Huang CE,Jane WN,Tsou MB,Liao JC

    更新日期:2018-05-22 00:00:00

  • Whi5 phosphorylation embedded in the G1/S network dynamically controls critical cell size and cell fate.

    abstract::In budding yeast, overcoming of a critical size to enter S phase and the mitosis/mating switch--two central cell fate events--take place in the G1 phase of the cell cycle. Here we present a mathematical model of the basic molecular mechanism controlling the G1/S transition, whose major regulatory feature is multisite ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms11372

    authors: Palumbo P,Vanoni M,Cusimano V,Busti S,Marano F,Manes C,Alberghina L

    更新日期:2016-04-20 00:00:00

  • Oscillatory surface rheotaxis of swimming E. coli bacteria.

    abstract::Bacterial contamination of biological channels, catheters or water resources is a major threat to public health, which can be amplified by the ability of bacteria to swim upstream. The mechanisms of this 'rheotaxis', the reorientation with respect to flow gradients, are still poorly understood. Here, we follow individ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11360-0

    authors: Mathijssen AJTM,Figueroa-Morales N,Junot G,Clément É,Lindner A,Zöttl A

    更新日期:2019-07-31 00:00:00

  • Multi-omic data integration enables discovery of hidden biological regularities.

    abstract::Rapid growth in size and complexity of biological data sets has led to the 'Big Data to Knowledge' challenge. We develop advanced data integration methods for multi-level analysis of genomic, transcriptomic, ribosomal profiling, proteomic and fluxomic data. First, we show that pairwise integration of primary omics dat...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms13091

    authors: Ebrahim A,Brunk E,Tan J,O'Brien EJ,Kim D,Szubin R,Lerman JA,Lechner A,Sastry A,Bordbar A,Feist AM,Palsson BO

    更新日期:2016-10-26 00:00:00

  • Sub-phonon-period compression of electron pulses for atomic diffraction.

    abstract::Visualizing the rearrangement of atoms in a wide range of molecular and condensed-matter systems requires resolving picometre displacements on a 10-fs timescale, which is achievable using pump-probe diffraction, given short enough pulses. Here we demonstrate the compression of single-electron pulses with a de Broglie ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms9723

    authors: Gliserin A,Walbran M,Krausz F,Baum P

    更新日期:2015-10-27 00:00:00

  • Microscopic origins of the terahertz carrier relaxation and cooling dynamics in graphene.

    abstract::The ultrafast dynamics of hot carriers in graphene are key to both understanding of fundamental carrier-carrier interactions and carrier-phonon relaxation processes in two-dimensional materials, and understanding of the physics underlying novel high-speed electronic and optoelectronic devices. Many recent experiments ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms11617

    authors: Mihnev MT,Kadi F,Divin CJ,Winzer T,Lee S,Liu CH,Zhong Z,Berger C,de Heer WA,Malic E,Knorr A,Norris TB

    更新日期:2016-05-25 00:00:00

  • Identification of a herpes simplex virus 1 gene encoding neurovirulence factor by chemical proteomics.

    abstract::Identification of the complete set of translated genes of viruses is important to understand viral replication and pathogenesis as well as for therapeutic approaches to control viral infection. Here, we use chemical proteomics, integrating bio-orthogonal non-canonical amino acid tagging and high-resolution mass spectr...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18718-9

    authors: Kato A,Adachi S,Kawano S,Takeshima K,Watanabe M,Kitazume S,Sato R,Kusano H,Koyanagi N,Maruzuru Y,Arii J,Hatta T,Natsume T,Kawaguchi Y

    更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00

  • Single-molecule study of oxidative enzymatic deconstruction of cellulose.

    abstract::LPMO (lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase) represents a unique paradigm of cellulosic biomass degradation by an oxidative mechanism. Understanding the role of LPMO in deconstructing crystalline cellulose is fundamental to the enzyme's biological function and will help to specify the use of LPMO in biorefinery applicati...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01028-y

    authors: Eibinger M,Sattelkow J,Ganner T,Plank H,Nidetzky B

    更新日期:2017-10-12 00:00:00

  • Stiff filamentous virus translocations through solid-state nanopores.

    abstract::The ionic conductance through a nanometer-sized pore in a membrane changes when a biopolymer slides through it, making nanopores sensitive to single molecules in solution. Their possible use for sequencing has motivated numerous studies on how DNA, a semi-flexible polymer, translocates nanopores. Here we study voltage...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms5171

    authors: McMullen A,de Haan HW,Tang JX,Stein D

    更新日期:2014-06-16 00:00:00

  • Effectors of animal and plant pathogens use a common domain to bind host phosphoinositides.

    abstract::Bacterial Type III Secretion Systems deliver effectors into host cells to manipulate cellular processes to the advantage of the pathogen. Many host targets of these effectors are found on membranes. Therefore, to identify their targets, effectors often use specialized membrane-localization domains to localize to appro...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms3973

    authors: Salomon D,Guo Y,Kinch LN,Grishin NV,Gardner KH,Orth K

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Advection shapes Southern Ocean microbial assemblages independent of distance and environment effects.

    abstract::Although environmental selection and spatial separation have been shown to shape the distribution and abundance of marine microorganisms, the effects of advection (physical transport) have not been directly tested. Here we examine 25 samples covering all major water masses of the Southern Ocean to determine the effect...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms3457

    authors: Wilkins D,van Sebille E,Rintoul SR,Lauro FM,Cavicchioli R

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Terminal supraparticle assemblies from similarly charged protein molecules and nanoparticles.

    abstract::Self-assembly of proteins and inorganic nanoparticles into terminal assemblies makes possible a large family of uniformly sized hybrid colloids. These particles can be compared in terms of utility, versatility and multifunctionality to other known types of terminal assemblies. They are simple to make and offer theoret...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms4593

    authors: Park JI,Nguyen TD,de Queirós Silveira G,Bahng JH,Srivastava S,Zhao G,Sun K,Zhang P,Glotzer SC,Kotov NA

    更新日期:2014-05-20 00:00:00

  • Direction-specific interaction forces underlying zinc oxide crystal growth by oriented attachment.

    abstract::Crystallization by particle attachment is impacting our understanding of natural mineralization processes and holds promise for novel materials design. When particles assemble in crystallographic alignment, expulsion of the intervening solvent and particle coalescence are enabled by near-perfect co-alignment via inter...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00844-6

    authors: Zhang X,Shen Z,Liu J,Kerisit SN,Bowden ME,Sushko ML,De Yoreo JJ,Rosso KM

    更新日期:2017-10-10 00:00:00

  • Synchronous precessional motion of multiple domain walls in a ferromagnetic nanowire by perpendicular field pulses.

    abstract::Magnetic storage and logic devices based on magnetic domain wall motion rely on the precise and synchronous displacement of multiple domain walls. The conventional approach using magnetic fields does not allow for the synchronous motion of multiple domains. As an alternative method, synchronous current-induced domain ...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms4429

    authors: Kim JS,Mawass MA,Bisig A,Krüger B,Reeve RM,Schulz T,Büttner F,Yoon J,You CY,Weigand M,Stoll H,Schütz G,Swagten HJ,Koopmans B,Eisebitt S,Kläui M

    更新日期:2014-03-24 00:00:00

  • Tailoring nanoscopic confines to maximize catalytic activity of hydronium ions.

    abstract::Acid catalysis by hydronium ions is ubiquitous in aqueous-phase organic reactions. Here we show that hydronium ion catalysis, exemplified by intramolecular dehydration of cyclohexanol, is markedly influenced by steric constraints, yielding turnover rates that increase by up to two orders of magnitude in tight confines...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms15442

    authors: Shi H,Eckstein S,Vjunov A,Camaioni DM,Lercher JA

    更新日期:2017-05-25 00:00:00

  • Targeting mutant p53-expressing tumours with a T cell receptor-like antibody specific for a wild-type antigen.

    abstract::Accumulation of mutant p53 proteins is frequently found in a wide range of cancers. While conventional antibodies fail to target intracellular proteins, proteosomal degradation results in the presentation of p53-derived peptides on the tumour cell surface by class I molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (M...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13305-z

    authors: Low L,Goh A,Koh J,Lim S,Wang CI

    更新日期:2019-11-26 00:00:00

  • Action boosts episodic memory encoding in humans via engagement of a noradrenergic system.

    abstract::We are constantly interacting with our environment whilst we encode memories. However, how actions influence memory formation remains poorly understood. Goal-directed movement engages the locus coeruleus (LC), the main source of noradrenaline in the brain. Noradrenaline is also known to enhance episodic encoding, sugg...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11358-8

    authors: Yebra M,Galarza-Vallejo A,Soto-Leon V,Gonzalez-Rosa JJ,de Berker AO,Bestmann S,Oliviero A,Kroes MCW,Strange BA

    更新日期:2019-08-06 00:00:00

  • Mechanically activated switching of Si-based single-molecule junction as imaged with three-dimensional dynamic probe.

    abstract::Understanding and extracting the full functions of single-molecule characteristics are key factors in the development of future device technologies, as well as in basic research on molecular electronics. Here we report a new methodology for realizing a three-dimensional (3D) dynamic probe of single-molecule conductanc...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms9465

    authors: Nakamura M,Yoshida S,Katayama T,Taninaka A,Mera Y,Okada S,Takeuchi O,Shigekawa H

    更新日期:2015-10-06 00:00:00

  • as-Indaceno[3,2,1,8,7,6-ghijklm]terrylene as a near-infrared absorbing C70-fragment.

    abstract::Carbon and hydrogen are fundamental components of organic molecules and a fascinating plethora of functions can be generated using these two elements. Yet, realizing attractive electronic structures only by using carbon and hydrogen remains challenging. Herein, we report the synthesis and properties of the C70 fragmen...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17684-6

    authors: Tanaka Y,Fukui N,Shinokubo H

    更新日期:2020-08-03 00:00:00

  • Muscleblind acts as a modifier of FUS toxicity by modulating stress granule dynamics and SMN localization.

    abstract::Mutations in fused in sarcoma (FUS) lead to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with varying ages of onset, progression and severity. This suggests that unknown genetic factors contribute to disease pathogenesis. Here we show the identification of muscleblind as a novel modifier of FUS-mediated neurodegeneration in vi...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13383-z

    authors: Casci I,Krishnamurthy K,Kour S,Tripathy V,Ramesh N,Anderson EN,Marrone L,Grant RA,Oliver S,Gochenaur L,Patel K,Sterneckert J,Gleixner AM,Donnelly CJ,Ruepp MD,Sini AM,Zuccaro E,Pennuto M,Pasinelli P,Pandey UB

    更新日期:2019-12-06 00:00:00

  • The Shine-Dalgarno sequence of riboswitch-regulated single mRNAs shows ligand-dependent accessibility bursts.

    abstract::In response to intracellular signals in Gram--negative bacteria, translational riboswitches--commonly embedded in messenger RNAs (mRNAs)-regulate gene expression through inhibition of translation initiation. It is generally thought that this regulation originates from occlusion of the Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence upon...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms9976

    authors: Rinaldi AJ,Lund PE,Blanco MR,Walter NG

    更新日期:2016-01-19 00:00:00

  • Highly stable QLEDs with improved hole injection via quantum dot structure tailoring.

    abstract::For the state-of-the-art quantum dot light-emitting diodes, while the ZnO nanoparticle layers can provide effective electron injections into quantum dots layers, the hole transporting materials usually cannot guarantee sufficient hole injection owing to the deep valence band of quantum dots. Developing proper hole tra...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41467-018-04986-z

    authors: Cao W,Xiang C,Yang Y,Chen Q,Chen L,Yan X,Qian L

    更新日期:2018-07-04 00:00:00

  • Electrochemical mechanism of ion current rectification of polyelectrolyte gel diodes.

    abstract::Polyelectrolyte gel diodes that are double layers of two oppositely charged polyelectrolyte gels, sandwiched by two symmetric electrodes, are emergent ionic devices. These diodes are designed to rectify ion currents with a physical mechanism that is analogous to conventional semiconductor diodes-the asymmetry in the p...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms5162

    authors: Yamamoto T,Doi M

    更新日期:2014-06-17 00:00:00

  • Modulation-doped growth of mosaic graphene with single-crystalline p-n junctions for efficient photocurrent generation.

    abstract::Device applications of graphene such as ultrafast transistors and photodetectors benefit from the combination of both high-quality p- and n-doped components prepared in a large-scale manner with spatial control and seamless connection. Here we develop a well-controlled chemical vapour deposition process for direct gro...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms2286

    authors: Yan K,Wu D,Peng H,Jin L,Fu Q,Bao X,Liu Z

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nanoscale assembly of superconducting vortices with scanning tunnelling microscope tip.

    abstract::Vortices play a crucial role in determining the properties of superconductors as well as their applications. Therefore, characterization and manipulation of vortices, especially at the single-vortex level, is of great importance. Among many techniques to study single vortices, scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) stan...

    journal_title:Nature communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ncomms13880

    authors: Ge JY,Gladilin VN,Tempere J,Xue C,Devreese JT,Van de Vondel J,Zhou Y,Moshchalkov VV

    更新日期:2016-12-09 00:00:00