Circadian Rhythms in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Recent Findings and Recommendations for Future Research.

Abstract:

PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Circadian rhythms are a topic of growing interest in mental health, particularly in obsessive-compulsive disorder. However, the consistency of this link has not been carefully examined. Thus, the present review integrates findings from the past 5 years in order to determine the strength of such a relationship and identify areas for clarification and extension. RECENT FINDINGS:Findings revealed inconsistent evidence for a link between circadian rhythms and OCD. Chronotype is unrelated to OCD symptoms in adolescents but predicts OCD symptoms in adults. Results on delayed sleep timing are equivocal. Circadian rhythm disorders predict OCD treatment outcome. Preliminary evidence implicates decreased light exposure and diurnal symptom variability in OCD. The relationship between circadian rhythms and OCD may vary by age, diagnostic status, and assessment method. Recent findings are limited by an overreliance on convenience samples and singular self-report methods. Recommendations for future research on the role of circadian rhythms in OCD are discussed.

journal_name

Curr Psychiatry Rep

authors

Cox RC,Olatunji BO

doi

10.1007/s11920-019-1033-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-04 00:00:00

pages

54

issue

7

eissn

1523-3812

issn

1535-1645

pii

10.1007/s11920-019-1033-0

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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