Differential gene methylation patterns in cancerous and non‑cancerous cells.

Abstract:

:Large‑scale projects, such as The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), Human Epigenome Project (HEP) and Human Epigenome Atlas (HEA), provide an insight into DNA methylation and histone modification markers. Changes in the epigenome significantly contribute to the initiation and progression of cancer. The goal of the present study was to characterize the prostate cancer malignant transformation model using the CpG island methylation pattern. The Human Prostate Cancer EpiTect Methyl II Signature PCR Array was used to evaluate the methylation status of 22 genes in prostate cancer cell lines: PC3, PC3M, PC3MPro4 and PC3MLN4, each representing different metastatic potential in vivo. Subsequently, it was ascertained whether DNA methylation plays a role in the expression of these genes in prostate cancer cells. Hypermethylation of APC, DKK3, GPX3, GSTP1, MGMT, PTGS2, RASSF1, TIMP2 and TNFRSF10D resulted in downregulation of their expression in prostate cancer cell lines as compared to WT fibroblasts. Mining of the TCGA data deposited in the MetHC database found increases in the methylation status of these 9 genes in prostate cancer patients, further supporting the role of methylation in altering the expression of these genes in prostate cancer. Future studies are warranted to investigate the role of these proteins in prostate cancer development.

journal_name

Oncol Rep

journal_title

Oncology reports

authors

Kamińska K,Białkowska A,Kowalewski J,Huang S,Lewandowska MA

doi

10.3892/or.2019.7159

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-07-01 00:00:00

pages

43-54

issue

1

eissn

1021-335X

issn

1791-2431

journal_volume

42

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Core‑shell type thermo‑nanoparticles loaded with temozolomide combined with photothermal therapy in melanoma cells.

    abstract::A novel core‑shell type thermo‑nanoparticle (CSTNP) co‑loaded with temozolomide (TMZ) and the fluorescein new indocyanine green dye IR820 (termed IT‑CSTNPs) was designed and combined with a near‑infrared (NIR) laser to realize its photothermal conversion. The IT‑CSTNPs were prepared using a two‑step synthesis method a...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2019.7329

    authors: Hou X,Pang Y,Li X,Yang C,Liu W,Jiang G,Liu Y

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ets-1 is implicated in the regulation of androgen co-regulator FHL2 and reveals specificity for migration, but not invasion, of PC3 prostate cancer cells.

    abstract::Different members of the Ets-family of transcription factors are involved in TMPRSS-2-Ets translocations frequently found in human prostate cancers. We previously reported that Ets-1, which is the prototype of Ets-family members, promotes both migration and invasion of melanoma, Hela and glioma cells. Here, we examine...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2011.1156

    authors: Shaikhibrahim Z,Langer B,Lindstrot A,Florin A,Bosserhoff A,Buettner R,Wernert N

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Combined SN-38 and gefitinib treatment promotes CD44 degradation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to search for an effective regimen among existing chemotherapies for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Among the tested drugs, we focused on combined SN-38, which is the active metabolite produced from irinotecan hydrochloride - a type I DNA topoisomerase inhibitor - after...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2017.6105

    authors: Nanbu T,Umemura N,Ohkoshi E,Nanbu K,Sakagami H,Shimada J

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Atorvastatin partially inhibits the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in A549 cells induced by TGF-β1 by attenuating the upregulation of SphK1.

    abstract::Statins are the most effective drugs used in the reduction of intracellular synthesis of cholesterol. Numerous studies have confirmed that statins reduce the risk of multiple types of cancers. Statin use in cancer patients is associated with reduced cancer-related mortality. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT),...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2016.4897

    authors: Fan Z,Jiang H,Wang Z,Qu J

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Low dose carboplatin (AUC 4.5) combined with vinorelbine in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a single institution phase II study.

    abstract::Platinum compounds and vinorelbine (VNB) are active in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but moderate toxicity has been reported. The aims of the present study were to assess activity and tolerability of low dose carboplatin (CBDCA): 4.5 AUC according to Calvert formula on day 1, combined with vinor...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.8.2.381

    authors: Bretti S,Manzin E,Celano A,Ritorto G,Loddo C,Berruti A

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • The role of photosensitized macrophages in photodynamic therapy.

    abstract::Cancer stimulates macrophage infiltration and encourages angiogenesis, which is necessary for tumor growth and invasion. It seems, that the influence of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on immune cells and immune regulators plays a crucial role in this process. In order to study this effect, the influence of δ-aminolevulini...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2011.1262

    authors: Kawczyk-Krupka A,Czuba Z,Szliszka E,Król W,Sieroń A

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Serum interleukin-15 levels in cancer patients with cachexia.

    abstract::Interleukin-15 (IL-15) has important anabolic effects on muscle protein metabolism through a decrease in the ATP-ubiquitin-dependent proteolytic pathway. The role of IL-15 in human cancer cachexia is unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between interleukin-1...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2012.1928

    authors: Martínez-Hernández PL,Hernanz-Macías Á,Gómez-Candela C,Grande-Aragón C,Feliu-Batlle J,Castro-Carpeño J,Martínez-Muñoz I,Zurita-Rosa L,Villarino-Sanz M,Prados-Sánchez C,Sánchez García-Girón J

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of mitochondrial DNA enhances angiogenic and invasive potential of hepatoma cells.

    abstract::Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations are frequently found in a variety of tumors. However, the role of mtDNA mutations in tumor behavior is poorly understood. We explored the effects of mtDNA mutations on tumor phenotype employing mtDNA-depleted SK-Hep1 rho0 hepatoma cells. Expression of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cheon H,Moon HE,Lee MS,Kim SS

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Silencing of the transcriptional factor ZEB1 alters the steroidogenic pathway, and increases the concentration of testosterone and DHT in DU145 cells.

    abstract::Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common type of male malignancy worldwide. The transcription factor zinc finger E‑box binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1) is associated with epithelial‑mesenchymal transition and is also involved in regulation of androgen receptor (AR) expression, the main ligands of which are testosteron...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2018.6885

    authors: Herrera D,Orellana-Serradell O,Villar P,Torres MJ,Paciucci R,Castellón EA,Contreras HR

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Daily or weekly dosing with EGFR inhibitors, gefitinib and lapatinib, and AKt inhibitor MK2206 in mammary cancer models.

    abstract::Daily vs. weekly dosing with EGFR inhibitors (gefitinib and lapatinib) and an AKT inhibitor (MK2206) were compared in two rodent breast cancer models. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were administered methylnitrosourea (MNU) at 50 days of age, and gefitinib (daily/weekly dosing at 10/70 mg/kg BW) or lapatinib (daily/weekly...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2018.6313

    authors: Lubet RA,Steele VE,Juliana MM,Bode A,Moeinpour F,Grubbs CJ

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic significance of expression of nm23-H1 and focal adhesion kinase in non-small cell lung cancer.

    abstract::nm23-H1, a nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK), enhances drug sensitivity and has antimetastatic activity, whereas focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is closely associated with cell migration and tumour spreading. The relationship between these two proteins, however, is not well elucidated. In this study, we investigate the...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hsu NY,Chen CY,Hsu CP,Lin TY,Chou MC,Chiou SH,Chow KC

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of the regulator of G-protein signaling 5 reduces the survival rate and enhances the radiation response of human lung cancer cells.

    abstract::Regulator of G protein signaling 5 (RGS5) belongs to the R4 subfamily of RGS proteins, a family of GTPase activating proteins, which is dynamically regulated in various biological processes including blood pressure regulation, smooth muscle cell pathology, fat metabolism and tumor angiogenesis. Low-expression of RGS5 ...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2015.3917

    authors: Xu Z,Zuo Y,Wang J,Yu Z,Peng F,Chen Y,Dong Y,Hu X,Zhou Q,Ma H,Bao Y,Chen M

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Houttuynia cordata Thunb extract induces apoptosis through mitochondrial-dependent pathway in HT-29 human colon adenocarcinoma cells.

    abstract::The Houttuynia cordata Thunb (HCT) extract has been used as a traditional Chinese herb medicine and as well as an effective drug for treating allergic inflammation for thousands of years. In this study, we investigated the anti-cancer activity of HCT and its molecular mechanisms in the human colon adenocarcinoma cell ...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or_00000535

    authors: Tang YJ,Yang JS,Lin CF,Shyu WC,Tsuzuki M,Lu CC,Chen YF,Lai KC

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • miR-182 promotes cell growth and invasion by targeting forkhead box F2 transcription factor in colorectal cancer.

    abstract::Forkhead box F2 transcription factor (FoxF2) has been described to promote organ development, extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis and epithelial-mesenchymal interaction. Although recent studies reported decreased FoxF2 expression in several types of cancers, indicating its potential role in carcinogenesis, the mechan...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2015.3833

    authors: Zhang Y,Wang X,Wang Z,Tang H,Fan H,Guo Q

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol on apoptosis and HIF-1α and HIF-2α expression in lung cancer cells under normoxia and hypoxia.

    abstract::Hypoxic tumor cells are known to be more resistant to conventional chemotherapy and radiation than normoxic cells. However, the effects of 2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME), an anti-angiogenic, antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic drug, on hypoxic lung cancer cells are unknown. The aim of the present study was to compare the e...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2015.4399

    authors: Aquino-Gálvez A,González-Ávila G,Delgado-Tello J,Castillejos-López M,Mendoza-Milla C,Zúñiga J,Checa M,Maldonado-Martínez HA,Trinidad-López A,Cisneros J,Torres-Espíndola LM,Hernández-Jiménez C,Sommer B,Cabello-Gutiérrez C,Guti

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lung adenocarcinoma resistance to therapy with EGFR‑tyrosine kinase inhibitors is related to increased expression of cancer stem cell markers SOX2, OCT4 and NANOG.

    abstract::The present study aimed to explore the relationship between the efficacy of epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR‑TKIs) and the expression of the cancer stem cell (CSC)‑related markers. Specimens of 72 cases of lung adenocarcinoma with significantly different therapeutic effects of the firs...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2019.7454

    authors: Hu F,Li C,Zheng X,Zhang H,Shen Y,Zhou L,Yang X,Han B,Zhang X

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclophilin A-EMMPRIN interaction induces invasion of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Extracellular matrix remodeling crucial to tumorigenesis involves proteolytic enzymes, primarily matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). MMP production is stimulated by multiple factors, including the extracellular matrix metallo-proteinase inducer EMMPRIN/CD147. Overexpression of EMMPRIN...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2011.1474

    authors: Takahashi M,Suzuki S,Ishikawa K

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Human papillomavirus predicts the outcome following concomitant chemoradiotherapy in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas.

    abstract::We investigated the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in a clinical series of 72 patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) using a retrospective and prospective study design. The majority of patients were smokers and/or drinkers and were treated with concomitant chemoradiotherapy (CCR). Furthe...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2013.2415

    authors: Duray A,Descamps G,Decaestecker C,Sirtaine N,Gilles A,Khalifé M,Chantrain G,Depuydt CE,Delvenne P,Saussez S

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Sensitivity to chemotherapeutics of NSCLC cells with acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs is mediated by T790M mutation or epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

    abstract::Chemotherapy is one of the methods to treat patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) developing resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), such as gefitinib. Previous studies revealed that the sensitivity to chemotherapy may depend on different cellular mechanisms ...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2018.6242

    authors: Zhou J,Hu Q,Zhang X,Zheng J,Xie B,Xu Z,Zhang W

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of (131)I-labeled anti-CD147 monoclonal antibody in VX2 carcinoma-induced liver tumors.

    abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major health problem worldwide. CD147 has been reported to be overexpressed in HCC and blocking CD147 expression can decrease tumor growth. (131)I is often used in combination with other drugs to treat HCC and yields positive results. In this study, we combined the (131)I and CD147 ...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2013.2418

    authors: Niu H,Wang R,Cheng J,Gao S,Liu B

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vascular endothelial growth factor assessment in different blood fractions of gastrointestinal cancer patients and healthy controls.

    abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is known to play a central role in tumour angiogenesis. Up to now inconclusive data have been published on the clinical-biological significance of circulating VEGF and on the most suitable blood fraction for measuring it. The aims of this pilot study were to assess VEGF in blo...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ranieri G,Coviello M,Chiriatti A,Stea B,Montemurro S,Quaranta M,Dittadi R,Paradiso A

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of zinc finger protein 403 on the proliferation, migration and invasion abilities of prostate cancer cells.

    abstract::Zinc finger protein 403 (ZFP403), located on human chromosome 17q12‑21, is closely associated with the development of cancer. However, to date, there are a limited number of studies on the biological functions of this gene, particularly in prostate cancer (PCa). The results of the present study demonstrated that compa...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2020.7786

    authors: Xu X,Zhu Z,Xu Y,Tian S,Jiang Y,Zhao H

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • miR‑30a‑5p inhibits hypoxia/reoxygenation‑induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in HK‑2 renal tubular epithelial cells by targeting glutamate dehydrogenase 1 (GLUD1).

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are reported to be involved in renal hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) damage. To investigate this further, human kidney (HK‑2) cells were cultured, subjected to H/R and the function of miR‑30a‑5p and glutamate dehydrogenase 1 (GLUD1) was evaluated. The results showed that, miR‑30‑5p was downregulated and...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2020.7718

    authors: He Y,Lang X,Cheng D,Zhang T,Yang Z,Xiong R

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Role of triosephosphate isomerase and downstream functional genes on gastric cancer.

    abstract::Triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) is highly expressed in many types of human tumors and is involved in migration and invasion of cancer cells. However, TPI clinicopathological significance and malignant function in gastric cancer (GC) have not been well defined. The present study aimed to examine TPI expression in GC ti...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2017.5846

    authors: Chen T,Huang Z,Tian Y,Wang H,Ouyang P,Chen H,Wu L,Lin B,He R

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • DNA methylation of multiple genes and clinicopathological relationship of non-small cell lung cancers.

    abstract::Aberrant methylation of 5' CpG islands is thought to play an important role in the inactivation of tumor suppressor genes in several types of cancers. In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), several genes are known to be frequently methylated and the correlation of their methylation with clinical features has been stud...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hanabata T,Tsukuda K,Toyooka S,Yano M,Aoe M,Nagahiro I,Sano Y,Date H,Shimizu N

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Emodin inhibits epithelial to mesenchymal transition in epithelial ovarian cancer cells by regulation of GSK-3β/β-catenin/ZEB1 signaling pathway.

    abstract::Emodin (EMO) has been shown to possess pleiotropic anticancer capabilities in many types of cancer, including epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Inhibitory efficacy of EMO on EOC invasion and migration was previously observed, however, the underlying mechanisms have not been completely elucidated. The present study is a...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2016.4591

    authors: Hu C,Dong T,Li R,Lu J,Wei X,Liu P

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Synthetic lethal interaction of CDK inhibition and autophagy inhibition in human solid cancer cell lines.

    abstract::Cell cycle control is a promising target in cancer treatments, and some small-molecule cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors have exhibited clinical effectiveness. However, no biomarkers predictive of efficacy have been developed. Recent studies have revealed that CDK inhibitor (CKI) proteins, such as p27 and p16, ...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2017.5684

    authors: Okada Y,Kato S,Sakamoto Y,Oishi T,Ishioka C

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Tanshinone IIA acts via p38 MAPK to induce apoptosis and the down-regulation of ERCC1 and lung-resistance protein in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cells.

    abstract::Tanshinone IIA is known to induce apoptosis in several types of cancer cells. However, little is known about its activity in chemoresistant cells. The aim of this study was to investigate the anticancer properties of tanshinone IIA in cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer COC1/DDP cells in vitro. We used a variety ...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2010.1107

    authors: Jiao JW,Wen F

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Myoglobin variants are expressed in human glioblastoma cells‑hypoxia effect?

    abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive human brain cancer. Little is known regarding how these cells adapt to the harsh tumor microenvironment, and consequently survive and resist various treatments. Myoglobin (MB), the oxygen‑binding hemoprotein, has been shown to be ectopically expressed in different h...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2020.7479

    authors: El-Tohamy R,Elkholi I,Elsherbiny ME,Magdy M,Hammam O,Allalunis-Turner J,Emara M

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Salinomycin induces apoptosis and differentiation in human acute promyelocytic leukemia cells.

    abstract::At present, acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is the most curable form of acute myeloid leukemia and can be treated using all-trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide. However, the current treatment of APL is associated with some issues such as drug toxicity, resistance and relapse. Therefore, other strategies are ne...

    journal_title:Oncology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/or.2018.6513

    authors: Zhao Y,Zhong L,Liu L,Yao SF,Chen M,Li LW,Shan ZL,Xiao CL,Gan LG,Xu T,Liu BZ

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00