Dense Quantum Measurement Theory.

Abstract:

:Quantum measurement is a fundamental cornerstone of experimental quantum computations. The main issues in current quantum measurement strategies are the high number of measurement rounds to determine a global optimal measurement output and the low success probability of finding a global optimal measurement output. Each measurement round requires preparing the quantum system and applying quantum operations and measurements with high-precision control in the physical layer. These issues result in extremely high-cost measurements with a low probability of success at the end of the measurement rounds. Here, we define a novel measurement for quantum computations called dense quantum measurement. The dense measurement strategy aims at fixing the main drawbacks of standard quantum measurements by achieving a significant reduction in the number of necessary measurement rounds and by radically improving the success probabilities of finding global optimal outputs. We provide application scenarios for quantum circuits with arbitrary unitary sequences, and prove that dense measurement theory provides an experimentally implementable solution for gate-model quantum computer architectures.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Gyongyosi L,Imre S

doi

10.1038/s41598-019-43250-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-05-01 00:00:00

pages

6755

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-019-43250-2

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Microplastic contamination of table salts from Taiwan, including a global review.

    abstract::Plastic pollution is a rapidly worsening environmental problem, especially in oceanic habitats. Environmental pollution with microplastic particles is also causing food consumed by humans to be increasingly polluted, including table salts. Therefore, we present the first study which focuses only on table salt products...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46417-z

    authors: Lee H,Kunz A,Shim WJ,Walther BA

    更新日期:2019-07-12 00:00:00

  • Relative blood volume changes during haemodialysis estimated from haemoconcentration markers.

    abstract::Relative blood volume (RBV) monitoring is frequently used in haemodialysis patients to help guide fluid management and improve cardiovascular stability. RBV changes are typically estimated based on online measurements of certain haemoconcentration markers, such as haematocrit (HCT), haemoglobin (HGB) or total blood pr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71830-0

    authors: Pstras L,Waniewski J,Wojcik-Zaluska A,Zaluska W

    更新日期:2020-09-09 00:00:00

  • microRNA-9 targets the long non-coding RNA MALAT1 for degradation in the nucleus.

    abstract::microRNAs regulate the expression of over 60% of protein coding genes by targeting their mRNAs to AGO2-containing complexes in the cytoplasm and promoting their translational inhibition and/or degradation. There is little evidence so far for microRNA-mediated regulation of other classes of non-coding RNAs. Here we rep...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02535

    authors: Leucci E,Patella F,Waage J,Holmstrøm K,Lindow M,Porse B,Kauppinen S,Lund AH

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Publisher Correction: Alteration in Fluidity of Cell Plasma Membrane in Huntington Disease Revealed by Spectral Phasor Analysis.

    abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24031-9

    authors: Sameni S,Malacrida L,Tan Z,Digman MA

    更新日期:2018-04-11 00:00:00

  • 3D printing of sacrificial templates into hierarchical porous materials.

    abstract::Hierarchical porous materials are widespread in nature and find an increasing number of applications as catalytic supports, biological scaffolds and lightweight structures. Recent advances in additive manufacturing and 3D printing technologies have enabled the digital fabrication of porous materials in the form of lat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36789-z

    authors: Alison L,Menasce S,Bouville F,Tervoort E,Mattich I,Ofner A,Studart AR

    更新日期:2019-01-23 00:00:00

  • Theoretical and Experimental Study of Light-assisted Polymerization by Multimechanism Action.

    abstract::A novel bicomponent alkyd system was designed to decrease the usage of Cobalt-based drier due to its latent carcinogensis. The system was polymerized using a Cobalt-salt complex as an air-sensitive drier and an isopropylthioxanthone photoinitiator as a light-sensitive accelerator, as well as using irradiation in the f...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38473

    authors: Zhou H,Song D,Zhong C,Ye G

    更新日期:2016-12-13 00:00:00

  • Feasibility and accuracy of a robotic guidance system for navigated spine surgery in a hybrid operating room: a cadaver study.

    abstract::The combination of navigation and robotics in spine surgery has the potential to accurately identify and maintain bone entry position and planned trajectory. The goal of this study was to examine the feasibility, accuracy and efficacy of a new robot-guided system for semi-automated, minimally invasive, pedicle screw p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64462-x

    authors: Burström G,Balicki M,Patriciu A,Kyne S,Popovic A,Holthuizen R,Homan R,Skulason H,Persson O,Edström E,Elmi-Terander A

    更新日期:2020-05-05 00:00:00

  • Effect of Bi-functional Hierarchical Flower-like CoS Nanostructure on its Interfacial Charge Transport Kinetics, Magnetic and Electrochemical Behaviors for Supercapacitor and DSSC Applications.

    abstract::Metal sulfides are of great interest for future electrode materials in supercapacitor and solar cell applications owing to their superior electrochemical activity and excellent electrical conductivity. With this scope, a binary transition metal sulfide (CoS) is prepared via one-step hydrothermal synthesis. Hexagonal p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37463-0

    authors: Ashok Kumar K,Pandurangan A,Arumugam S,Sathiskumar M

    更新日期:2019-02-04 00:00:00

  • Enhanced Wave Absorption and Mechanical Properties of Cobalt Sulfide/PVDF Composite Materials.

    abstract::A cobalt sulfide/PVDF(Polyvinylidene Fluoride) composite was prepared by a simple blending method, and the microstructure of the composite was investigated through X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy. Increased absorption properties at frequencies ranging fr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-47037-3

    authors: Wu Q,Wu J,Wang GS,Zhang HZ,Gao HJ,Shui WJ

    更新日期:2019-07-19 00:00:00

  • A preliminary analysis on the effect of copper on Anopheles coluzzii insecticide resistance in vegetable farms in Benin.

    abstract::The use of agrochemicals in vegetable production could influence the selection for insecticide resistance in malaria vectors. Unfortunately, there is a dearth of information on the potential contribution of agrochemicals to insecticide resistance in Anopheles mosquitoes breeding on vegetable farms in southern Benin. A...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63086-5

    authors: Talom AD,Essoung MA,Gbankoto A,Tchigossou G,Akoton R,Sahabi BBA,Atoyebi SM,Fotso Kuate A,Verspoor RL,Tamò M,Tchuinkam T,Lehman GL,Lines J,Wondji CS,Djouaka R

    更新日期:2020-04-14 00:00:00

  • Responses of crop yield growth to global temperature and socioeconomic changes.

    abstract::Although biophysical yield responses to local warming have been studied, we know little about how crop yield growth-a function of climate and technology-responds to global temperature and socioeconomic changes. Here, we present the yield growth of major crops under warming conditions from preindustrial levels as simul...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08214-4

    authors: Iizumi T,Furuya J,Shen Z,Kim W,Okada M,Fujimori S,Hasegawa T,Nishimori M

    更新日期:2017-08-10 00:00:00

  • Global patterns of insect diversification: towards a reconciliation of fossil and molecular evidence?

    abstract::Macroevolutionary studies of insects at diverse taxonomic scales often reveal dynamic evolutionary patterns, with multiple inferred diversification rate shifts. Responses to major past environmental changes, such as the Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution, or the development of major key innovations, such as wings or co...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep19208

    authors: Condamine FL,Clapham ME,Kergoat GJ

    更新日期:2016-01-18 00:00:00

  • Heterogeneity assessment of functional T cell avidity.

    abstract::The potency of cellular immune responses strongly depends on T cell avidity to antigen. Yet, functional avidity measurements are rarely performed in patients, mainly due to the technical challenges of characterizing heterogeneous T cells. The mean functional T cell avidity can be determined by the IFN-γ Elispot assay,...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep44320

    authors: Ioannidou K,Baumgaertner P,Gannon PO,Speiser MF,Allard M,Hebeisen M,Rufer N,Speiser DE

    更新日期:2017-03-13 00:00:00

  • Aneurysm Severity is Increased by Combined Mmp-7 Deletion and N-cadherin Mimetic (EC4-Fc) Over-Expression.

    abstract::There is an unmet need for treatments to reduce abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) progression. Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) apoptosis precipitates AAA formation, whereas VSMC proliferation repairs the vessel wall. We previously demonstrated that over-expression of EC4-Fc (truncated N-cadherin), or deletion of matr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17700-8

    authors: Lyon CA,Williams H,Bianco R,Simmonds SJ,Brown BA,Wadey KS,Smith FCT,Johnson JL,George SJ

    更新日期:2017-12-11 00:00:00

  • Large-scale identification of human protein function using topological features of interaction network.

    abstract::The annotation of protein function is a vital step to elucidate the essence of life at a molecular level, and it is also meritorious in biomedical and pharmaceutical industry. Developments of sequencing technology result in constant expansion of the gap between the number of the known sequences and their functions. Th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep37179

    authors: Li Z,Liu Z,Zhong W,Huang M,Wu N,Xie Y,Dai Z,Zou X

    更新日期:2016-11-16 00:00:00

  • Hepatocellular carcinoma-derived high mobility group box 1 triggers M2 macrophage polarization via a TLR2/NOX2/autophagy axis.

    abstract::In many human cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), high density of infiltrating tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) is associated with poor prognosis. Most TAMs express a M2 phenotype subsequently supporting tumor growth. How tumor cells polarize these TAMs to a pro-tumor M2 phenotype is still poorly unde...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70137-4

    authors: Shiau DJ,Kuo WT,Davuluri GVN,Shieh CC,Tsai PJ,Chen CC,Lin YS,Wu YZ,Hsiao YP,Chang CP

    更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00

  • Full use of factors promoting catalytic performance of chitosan supported manganese porphyrin.

    abstract::In order to make full use of the impact of internal and external factors on the performance of title catalyst for ethyl benzene oxidation, the key internal influencing factors on the catalytic performance were modulated by coordinating and grafting manganese porphyrin to mesoporous and macroporous chitosan, and the im...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70210-y

    authors: Mo LQ,Huang XF,Wang GC,Huang G,Liu P

    更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00

  • Time-Resolved Visual Chiral Discrimination of Cysteine Using Unmodified CdTe Quantum Dots.

    abstract::Herein, we demonstrate a simple yet novel luminescence assay for visual chiral discrimination of cysteine. Thioglycolic acid (TGA)-capped cadmium-telluride (CdTe) quantum dots (QDs) exposing green emission were directly synthesized in aqueous solution. The interaction between cysteine molecules and CdTe QDs induced th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00983-2

    authors: Ghasemi F,Hormozi-Nezhad MR,Mahmoudi M

    更新日期:2017-04-18 00:00:00

  • DoGMP1 from Dendrobium officinale contributes to mannose content of water-soluble polysaccharides and plays a role in salt stress response.

    abstract::GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase (GMP) catalyzed the formation of GDP-mannose, which serves as a donor for the biosynthesis of mannose-containing polysaccharides. In this study, three GMP genes from Dendrobium officinale (i.e., DoGMPs) were cloned and analyzed. The putative 1000 bp upstream regulatory region of these DoG...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41010

    authors: He C,Yu Z,Teixeira da Silva JA,Zhang J,Liu X,Wang X,Zhang X,Zeng S,Wu K,Tan J,Ma G,Luo J,Duan J

    更新日期:2017-02-08 00:00:00

  • Power-scalable subcycle pulses from laser filaments.

    abstract::Compression of optical pulses to ultrashort pulse widths using methods of nonlinear optics is a well-established technology of modern laser science. Extending these methods to pulses with high peak powers, which become available due to the rapid progress of laser technologies, is, however, limited by the universal phy...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep36263

    authors: Voronin AA,Zheltikov AM

    更新日期:2017-04-03 00:00:00

  • Establishment of a new OSCC cell line derived from OLK and identification of malignant transformation-related proteins by differential proteomics approach.

    abstract::Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is usually preceded by the oral premalignant lesions, mainly oral leukoplakia (OLK) after repeated insults of carcinogens, tobacco. B(a)P and DMBA are key carcinogens in tobacco smoke. In the present study, for the first time we established the cancerous cell line OSCC-BD induced by...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep12668

    authors: Dong Y,Zhao Q,Ma X,Ma G,Liu C,Chen Z,Yu L,Liu X,Zhang Y,Shao S,Xiao J,Li J,Zhang W,Fu M,Dong L,Yang X,Guo X,Xue L,Fang F,Zhan Q,Zhang L

    更新日期:2015-08-03 00:00:00

  • Alterations of cerebral perfusion in asymptomatic internal carotid artery steno-occlusive disease.

    abstract::Patients with asymptomatic occlusion in the internal carotid arteries (ICA) have been shown to have a better preserved hemodynamic status of the brain as compared to patients with symptoms. This study was aimed to explore the cerebral perfusion alterations in asymptomatic patients using multi-parametric arterial spin-...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02094-4

    authors: Chen YF,Tang SC,Wu WC,Kao HL,Kuo YS,Yang SC

    更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00

  • Camera-based optical palpation.

    abstract::Optical elastography is undergoing extensive development as an imaging tool to map mechanical contrast in tissue. Here, we present a new platform for optical elastography by generating sub-millimetre-scale mechanical contrast from a simple digital camera. This cost-effective, compact and easy-to-implement approach ope...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72603-5

    authors: Sanderson RW,Fang Q,Curatolo A,Adams W,Lakhiani DD,Ismail HM,Foo KY,Dessauvagie BF,Latham B,Yeomans C,Saunders CM,Kennedy BF

    更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00

  • Repercussion of Solid state vs. Liquid state synthesized p-n heterojunction RGO-copper phosphate on proton reduction potential in water.

    abstract::The same copper phosphate catalysts were synthesized by obtaining the methods involving solid state as well as liquid state reactions in this work. And then the optimised p-n hybrid junction photocatalysts have been synthesized following the same solid/liquid reaction pathways. The synthesized copper phosphate photoca...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21239-7

    authors: Samal A,Das DP,Madras G

    更新日期:2018-02-13 00:00:00

  • No evidence for after-effects of noisy galvanic vestibular stimulation on motion perception.

    abstract::Noisy galvanic vestibular stimulation (nGVS) delivered at imperceptible intensities can improve vestibular function in health and disease. Here we evaluated whether nGVS effects on vestibular function are only present during active stimulation or may exhibit relevant post-stimulation after-effects. Initially, nGVS amp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59374-9

    authors: Keywan A,Badarna H,Jahn K,Wuehr M

    更新日期:2020-02-13 00:00:00

  • LKB1/p53/TIGAR/autophagy-dependent VEGF expression contributes to PM2.5-induced pulmonary inflammatory responses.

    abstract::One of the health hazards of PM2.5 exposure is to induce pulmonary inflammatory responses. In our previous study, we demonstrated that exposing both the immortalized and primary human bronchial epithelial cells to PM2.5 results in a significant upregulation of VEGF production, a typical signaling event to trigger chro...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53247-6

    authors: Xu H,Xu X,Wang H,Qimuge A,Liu S,Chen Y,Zhang C,Hu M,Song L

    更新日期:2019-11-12 00:00:00

  • Multiparty Quantum Key Agreement Based on Quantum Search Algorithm.

    abstract::Quantum key agreement is an important topic that the shared key must be negotiated equally by all participants, and any nontrivial subset of participants cannot fully determine the shared key. To date, the embed modes of subkey in all the previously proposed quantum key agreement protocols are based on either BB84 or ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep45046

    authors: Cao H,Ma W

    更新日期:2017-03-23 00:00:00

  • Terahertz coherent receiver using a single resonant tunnelling diode.

    abstract::Towards exploring advanced applications of terahertz (THz) electromagnetic waves, great efforts are being applied to develop a compact and sensitive THz receiver. Here, we propose a simple coherent detection system using a single resonant tunnelling diode (RTD) oscillator through self-oscillating mixing with an RTD os...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54627-8

    authors: Nishida Y,Nishigami N,Diebold S,Kim J,Fujita M,Nagatsuma T

    更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00

  • A critical evaluation of TRPA1-mediated locomotor behavior in zebrafish as a screening tool for novel anti-nociceptive drug discovery.

    abstract::Current medications inadequately treat the symptoms of chronic pain experienced by over 50 million people in the United States, and may come with substantial adverse effects signifying the need to find novel treatments. One novel therapeutic target is the Transient Receptor Potential A1 channel (TRPA1), an ion channel...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-38852-9

    authors: Ko MJ,Ganzen LC,Coskun E,Mukadam AA,Leung YF,van Rijn RM

    更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00

  • CRAF R391W is a melanoma driver oncogene.

    abstract::Approximately 75% of melanomas have known driver oncogenic mutations in BRAF, NRAS, GNA11 or GNAQ, while the mutations providing constitutive oncogenic signaling in the remaining melanomas are not known. We established a melanoma cell line from a tumor with none of the common driver mutations. This cell line demonstra...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep27454

    authors: Atefi M,Titz B,Tsoi J,Avramis E,Le A,Ng C,Lomova A,Lassen A,Friedman M,Chmielowski B,Ribas A,Graeber TG

    更新日期:2016-06-08 00:00:00