Abstract:
:In the current study, chia mucilage composite films with starch nanocrystals (3% and 6%) were produced. The films were analyzed physicochemically (FT-IR, AFM, TGA, DSC), mechanically (Tensile strength and contact angle) and biologically (antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxicity) properties. The incorporation of starch nanocrystals was confirmed through FT-IR spectra showing broad OH peak and CO stretching and shift in NH bending vibrations to the lower wave number. Starch nanocrystals enhanced (control 287.23 °C, film with 3% SNC 286.91 °C and film with 6% mucilage 289.41 °C) the thermal properties of the composite films. The Young Modulus of the film showed an increase after the incorporation of starch nanocrystals due to the strong interaction between mucilage and nanocrystals. On the other hand, the overall hydrophobicity of mucilage composite film decreased due to the hydrophilic nature of cornstarch nanocrystals. MTT assay for cell proliferation revealed significant inhibition of cancer cell (HepG2) lines and exhibits a very low inhibition of epithelial cell line (Vero). Starch nanocrystals enhanced the antibacterial and antioxidant (threefold increase compare to control) properties of mucilage composite films. Mucilage-SNC composite films could be a good therapeutic gain for control and directed drug delivery, food packaging, food coating.
journal_name
Int J Biol Macromoljournal_title
International journal of biological macromoleculesauthors
Mujtaba M,Koc B,Salaberria AM,Ilk S,Cansaran-Duman D,Akyuz L,Cakmak YS,Kaya M,Khawar KM,Labidi J,Boufi Sdoi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.04.146subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-15 00:00:00pages
663-673eissn
0141-8130issn
1879-0003pii
S0141-8130(19)31091-8journal_volume
133pub_type
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