The evolution of our understanding and treatment of eating disorders over the past 50 years.

abstract：:Empirical evidence suggests that social and occupational disability plays a significant role in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The purpose of this study was to assess the role of social/occupational disability and to identify predictors of the development of PTSD in a group of disaster relief workers (DRWs) who...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Evans S,Patt I,Giosan C,Spielman L,Difede J

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four groups of women (N = 115) self-identified as having histories of childhood sexual abuse or no such histories and self-identified as either heterosexual or lesbian were compared using a questionnaire and the MMPI-2. Subjects ranged in age from 21-60 years with 60% between ages 30-50 years. Results of a Three-Way M...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Griffith PL,Myers RW,Cusick GM,Tankersley MJ

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred two subjects provided locus of control, coping style, psychological symptom, and related information. While locus of control and other predictors were related individually to reports of symptomatology, multiple regressions showed only direct coping strategies and lower reported perceptions of stressfulness...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Petrosky MJ,Birkimer JC

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was an investigation of personality factors associated with bulimic behaviors and attitudes in males. Various measures that have been noted as predictors of female bulimia were tested on 96 college students. Chronic dietary restraint and interoceptive awareness were the strongest predictors of more maladapt...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Ussery LW,Prentice-Dunn S

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A questionnaire that assesses methods of intervention with, and attitudes toward, lesbians and gay men was completed by 139 clinical psychologists. None claimed to use aversion techniques to change sexual orientation. Eleven percent reported use of alternative methods (e.g., psychoanalytic techniques) to change sexual...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Jordan KM,Deluty RH

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Client preferences in psychotherapy reflect specific conditions and activities that clients desire in their treatment, with increasing evidence pointing to preference accommodation as facilitating psychotherapy outcomes. This updated meta-analysis establishes the magnitude of the effect of client preference accommodat...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Swift JK,Callahan JL,Cooper M,Parkin SR

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study evaluated the factor structure, reliability, and validity of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI; Osman, Gutierrez, Kopper, Barrios, & Chiros, 1998) inventory in a sample of high-school youths. The PANSI is designed as a measure of risk and protective factors related to suicidal behavio...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Osman A,Gutierrez PM,Jiandani J,Kopper BA,Barrios FX,Linden SC,Truelove RS

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE(S):The metacognitive model suggests that beliefs about cognition maintain repetitive negative thinking (RNT), a transdiagnostic process that underlies commonly comorbid, emotional disorders. To date, there has been the limited application of metacognitive therapy (MCT) to adolescents. This study aimed to eval...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Thorslund J,McEvoy PM,Anderson RA

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated client self-disclosure and client perception of counselors (as expressed in counselor evaluations) as a function of the sex, attractiveness and status of the counselor, and the sex of the client. Counselor gender and attractiveness were established by means of stimulus photographs; counselor status was de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kunin CC,Rodin MJ

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two indices descriptive of patterns of differential cognitive impairment have been derived from principal component analyses of the normative data of the Wechsler scales for adults (WAIS-R) and children (WISC-R), respectively. The former index is sensitive to the test-specific cognitive effects of unilateral cerebral ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Lawson JS,Inglis J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Designed a self-report questionnaire to measure the frequency of occurrence of self-relevant cognitions that accompany the experience of social distress. Male and female college students were asked to recall an experience of social anxiety and to report associated cognitions. One hundred and seventeen representative c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hartman LM

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fees for mental health services is a subject that is often discussed but seldom researched. Fee information that pertained to 112 adult outpatients who returned a follow-up questionnaire and 147 who did not return it was reviewed in light of several indices of patients' response to clinic services. The study also asse...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Wood WD

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Randomly assigned 33 males to one of three alcohol conditions: High dose (two groups), placebo, and no-dose. All Ss after drinking performed a pseudo test of intelligence. One group of high-dose Ss received feedback that indicated an extremely good performance on the intelligence task (Incentive Gain), while all other...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Pihl RO,Segal Z,Yankofsky L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychotherapeutic treatment tends to have a high attrition rate ("premature termination") and there have been multiple efforts to help new patients, including those considering treatment, better understand the nature and expectations inherent to this process as a means to improve retention and outcome. These efforts a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Geller JD,Farber BA

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the years, various clinicians diagnosed a school-aged child as mentally retarded, mentally retarded with autistic-like features, or autistic. A school district sought to place the child locally in a school for mentally retarded children, while the child's parents desired replacement in a residential school that s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Blau GL

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tested male Ss (N = 34) to determine how changes in the urinary excretion patterns of selected catecholamines and their metabolites affect the multivariate relationships involving variables that measure physical fitness condition and selected personality characteristics. Urine specimens were collected from each S afte...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sothmann MS,Ismail AH,Chodepko-Zajiko W

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinicians are routinely encouraged to use multimodal assessments incorporating information from multiple sources when determining an individual's risk of dangerous or self-injurious behavior; however, some sources of information may not improve prediction models and so should not be relied on in such assessments. The...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Janis IB,Nock MK

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current study evaluated the mediational role of well-being in the relationship between identity development and psychosocial functioning. METHOD:A sample of 7,649 undergraduate students (73% female; mean age = 19.95, standard deviation = 1.98; 62% Caucasian) completed measures of personal identity, well...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Ritchie RA,Meca A,Madrazo VL,Schwartz SJ,Hardy SA,Zamboanga BL,Weisskirch RS,Kim SY,Whitbourne SK,Ham LS,Lee RM

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize individuals' prior experiences with being asked whether they are having thoughts of suicide and to understand factors that affected their response accuracy. METHOD:Undergraduates (N = 306) reporting a lifetime history of suicidal ideation completed a web-based survey about their experiences b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hom MA,Stanley IH,Podlogar MC,Joiner TE Jr

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiment 1 examined whether the use of the DSM-III-R decision trees increased the accuracy of DSM-III-R diagnoses. Results indicated that the use of the decision trees interacted with the level of DSM-III-R experience to affect diagnostic accuracy. The use of the decision trees resulted in a modest increase in diagn...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Morgan RD,Olson KR,Krueger RM,Schellenberg RP,Jackson TT

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A factor analysis of data from 1,295 administrations of a level of care instrument produced a seven-factor solution. The scales developed from these factors through a simple unit weighting procedure were internally reliable and replicable on an additional sample of clients. The seven factors are discussed in terms of ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Massey OT,Pokorny LJ,Kramer BH

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surprisingly few studies have investigated the accuracy of prognostic assessments of therapy outcome by clinicians. The objective of the present study was to investigate the relationship between clinicians' prognostic assessments and patient characteristics and treatment outcome. Seventy-one patients with a borderline...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Spinhoven P,Giesen-Bloo J,van Dyck R,Arntz A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) promotes numerous psychological benefits, but few studies have identified for whom MBSR is most effective. The current study tested the hypothesis that lower baseline mindfulness invites more "room to grow" and, thus, predicts greater improvement during MBSR. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Gawrysiak MJ,Grassetti SN,Greeson JM,Shorey RC,Pohlig R,Baime MJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessed the impact of difficulty forming an occupational dream and relating to parents on depression among college students in their late teens and early twenties. Becoming independent of parents and forming an occupational dream are seen as two central issues during this period of life. Results from 64 students sugg...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Gooden W,Toye R

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored emotional awareness in substance-dependent patients and its relationships to self-reported alexithymia. Sixty-four outpatients with drug dependence or alcohol dependence were evaluated before the beginning of treatment with the Hamilton Depressive Scale and the Covi Anxiety Scale, and they completed the To...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Carton S,Bayard S,Paget V,Jouanne C,Varescon I,Edel Y,Detilleux M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of methods have been developed in recent years to estimate full-scale IQ scores from abbreviated versions of the revised Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-R), including Silverstein's (1982) two- and four-subtest short forms, Reynolds, Willson, and Clark's (1983) four-subtest short form, and Brooker and ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hoffman RG,Nelson KS

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following publication of several landmark policy documents beginning in 1999, there are unprecedented opportunities for reforming mental health care to meet the needs of persons with mental illness. In this article, the authors suggest that transforming mental health requires dramatic changes in theory as well as in p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Davidson L,Flanagan E,Roe D,Styron T

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare stress, burnout, stressors, and protective factors among regional- and metropolitan-based Australian medical doctors. METHOD:A mixed methods design was utilized with 252 Australian medical doctors completing an online questionnaire package. A subsample also completed qualitative i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Clough BA,Ireland MJ,Leane S,March S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature indicates inconsistent results when MMPI differences between black Ss and white Ss were investigated. In general, most studies found that blacks responded in a more pathological direction. However, previous studies can be criticized because they have used students, prisoners, and hospital patients as Ss...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： King HF,Carroll JL,Fuller GB

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analyzed treatment outcome data for 102 headache patients who had been assigned randomly to receive either EMG biofeedback (N = 70) or relaxation training (N = 32). It was hypothesized that a measure of cognitive structure would differentially predict success at the two training tasks and that patients high in cogniti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hart JD

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00