Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The current study evaluated the mediational role of well-being in the relationship between identity development and psychosocial functioning. METHOD:A sample of 7,649 undergraduate students (73% female; mean age = 19.95, standard deviation = 1.98; 62% Caucasian) completed measures of personal identity, well-being, internalizing symptoms, externalizing problems, and health-risk behaviors. RESULTS:Results revealed that (a) identity exploration and commitment were negatively associated with internalizing symptoms, health-risk behaviors, and externalizing problems through well-being, (b) ruminative exploration was negatively associated with well-being and positively associated with externalizing problems, and (c) increased levels of ruminative exploration appear more detrimental for men than for women. CONCLUSION:The study shed light on the mechanisms through which identity processes are related to internalizing symptoms, externalizing problems, and health-risk behaviors. The role of well-being in these associations, and the potentially deleterious "side effects" of exploration and commitment appear to suggest new and important directions for identity research.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Ritchie RA,Meca A,Madrazo VL,Schwartz SJ,Hardy SA,Zamboanga BL,Weisskirch RS,Kim SY,Whitbourne SK,Ham LS,Lee RMdoi
10.1002/jclp.21960subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
415-32issue
4eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
69pub_type
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