Abstract:
:Diagnoses of major depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and mild brain injury are based in substantial part on the self-reported symptoms of patients. This study found that 96.9% of untrained subjects were able to endorse symptoms on checklists to meet the DSM-III-R self-report criteria for major depression, 96.9% for generalized anxiety disorder, and 86% for PTSD. For the non-DSM-III-R diagnosis of mild brain injury, 63.3% of subjects were able to correctly identify 5 or more of 10 symptoms associated with this condition. Forensic examiners are advised to exercise special care in utilizing evaluation procedures that are of a leading nature, such as symptom checklists in which examinees may exhibit response biases.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Lees-Haley PR,Dunn JTdoi
10.1002/1097-4679(199403)50:2<252::aid-jclp2270500subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-01 00:00:00pages
252-6issue
2eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::WAIS-R subtest and composite scale reliabilities, standard errors of measurement, and standard errors of estimate were determined for a sample of psychiatric inpatients (N = 100). For Digit Span and Digit Symbol, test-retest stability coefficients were obtained; split-half reliability coefficients were calculated for ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199201)48:1<72::aid-jclp22704801
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carried out a study on a sample of men (N = 652) at high risk or coronary heart disease (CHD) in order to note the dimensions of change for the risk factors of smoking, blood pressure, cholesterol, selected intervention and psychosocial variables. The principal components analyses revealed a multi-dimensional structur...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198101)37:1<61::aid-jclp22703701
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the effects of discrete brain lesions on MMPI performance in well-matched samples of patients with anterior and posterior injuries. Because of the nature of the samples and careful matching for potentially confounding variables, particular emphasis could be given to the study of brain-behavior relationshi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198207)38:3<468::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fees for mental health services is a subject that is often discussed but seldom researched. Fee information that pertained to 112 adult outpatients who returned a follow-up questionnaire and 147 who did not return it was reviewed in light of several indices of patients' response to clinic services. The study also asse...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198207)38:3<669::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six consecutive inpatient psychiatric admissions with severe stress and anxiety disorders were assigned to three treatment groups: stress inoculation therapy; a combination of stress inoculation and medication therapy; and medication therapy. The dependent measures indicate that stress inoculation therapy was s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198611)42:6<864::aid-jclp2270420
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents an approach for treating career burnout based on a psychodynamic existential perspective. Psychodynamic theory contributes the idea that people choose an occupation that enables them to replicate significant childhood experiences. Existential theory contributes the idea that people attempt to fin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(200005)56:5<633::aid-jclp5
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on the nature of anger and how it differs from other emotions is reviewed. Dimensions that differentiate disturbed from normal anger are also discussed. Based on the research and results of several reviews of anger treatment, an ideal treatment package for the treatment of anger is presented. The components i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199903)55:3<365::aid-jclp8
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined the relationship between the social and demographic characteristics of post-sentence offenders (N = 240) and outcome of outpatient forensic psychiatric referrals using multiple regression analysis. The referral process was divided into three stages: Decision to refer, compliance with referral, and outcome of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198401)40:1<309::aid-jclp2270400
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studied the process of child psychotherapy by means of analyses of client verbal behaviors. Audio-video recordings were made of nine intermittent psychotherapy sessions with 2 child clients, aged 8 and 12. A randomized mastertape of 4-minute segments was rated for self-exploration by means of the Carkhuff scale. Trans...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198204)38:2<263::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the empirical literature pertaining to the use of computer-supported cognitive-behavioral treatment of anxiety disorders, including palmtop computers, virtual reality exposure therapy, and personal computer software programs. The advantages and disadvantages unique to each type of technology are d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.10262
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a narrative account, this paper highlights and reviews the experiences of the author, a psychologist, experiencing a chronic illness. Areas covered include coping with doctors and medical personnel, adjusting to illness, complying, actively coping, and even, at times, resisting unwarranted medical procedures....
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.10087
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined chronic low back pain outpatients (N = 126) at a university hospital outpatient back clinic. Prior to their orthopedic examination, patients were given the MMPI, the Pain Experience Questionnaire (a modified form of the McGill Pain Questionnaire), and a medical history form that indicated onset of injury, num...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198401)40:1<15::aid-jclp22704001
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors suggest that Transcendental Meditation offers a great deal of promise for use in helping relationships. They also suggest that the technique might receive wider acceptance if it could be explained in other than a purely philosophical or mystical way. For that reason, in their article they offer a psycholog...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<842::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study focuses on the frequency of inpatient care for patients with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This factor, termed "chronicity," is, perhaps surprisingly, largely overlooked in many PTSD studies. The significance of chronicity was addressed through administration of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inve...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198909)45:5<745::aid-jclp2270450
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first aim of the present study was to examine whether the items on the Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire Tension-Reduction Subscale (TR-AEQ) measure a common underlying factor. The second and third aims, respectively, were to assess the factorial invariance of the TR-AEQ across gender and drinking frequency. Subjec...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199507)51:4<563::aid-jclp2270510
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This response to C.R. Snyder and T.R. Elliott's innovative proposals for training (this issue, pp. 1033-1054) highlights areas of agreement with the authors as well as encourages greater attention to several issues. These include counseling psychology and its historical emphasis on wellness, mentoring training for cur...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20158
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines whether alexithymia relates to specific interpersonal problems, based on data collected in a sample of mental health outpatients (N = 404) and a student sample (N = 157). Linear regression analysis, in which the effects of group, gender, and age were controlled, indicated that two interpersonal pro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20324
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychotherapy research has not received much attention among Latinos in the U.S. or in Latin America including Puerto Rico. The present study explores factors associated with the effectiveness of psychotherapy with a sample of Puerto Ricans. Seventy-nine persons who received psychotherapy participated in a study aimed...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199804)54:3<329::aid-jclp4
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the rationales of mental health professionals (mainly psychiatrists and psychologists) from 8 countries for removing specific diagnostic categories from mental disorders classification systems. METHOD:As part of a larger study, 505 participants indicated which of 60 major disorders should be omitt...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22145
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the prevalence of borderline personality symptomatology among women with eating disorders. The Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines, Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory, and Borderline Syndrome Index were administered to 28 women in a hospital-based eating disorders program. Results revealed that ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198907)45:4<603::aid-jclp2270450
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Belief in a concerned God has been shown to be associated with lower depression through the mediation of hopelessness. This study hypothesized that this relationship would also be true longitudinally. Shortly after admission to treatment and 8 weeks later, 136 adults with clinical depression completed the Beck Depress...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20598
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::S. L. Shapiro and colleagues (2006) have described a testable theory of the mechanisms of mindfulness and how it affects positive change. They describe a model in which mindfulness training leads to a fundamental change in relationship to experience (reperceiving), which leads to changes in self-regulation, values cla...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20579
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined the relationship between preference for major counseling orientations and perception of counselor behavior in theoretically derived counseling interviews. Seventy-seven undergraduate students viewed demonstration interviews by Rogers and Lazarus, rated the counselor behavior on the Counselor Rating Form, and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198407)40:4<1111::aid-jclp227040
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined the effects of a training program for counselors and therapists based upon configurations of (a) systematic human relations training; (b) cognitive restructuring of counselor beliefs; and (c) systematic performance feedback. Criterion measures consisted of post vs. pre-gain scores on selected scales of the Pe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<494::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Missouri Inpatient Behavior Scale (MIBS) is described, and data are presented from the Missouri automated mental health information system (N = 12,106). The factor structure for MIBS was replicated and shown to be robust. Data on intrascale consistency and interscale correlations are presented, as well as a validi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198701)43:1<100::aid-jclp2270430
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study replicated a previous investigation that compared a global measure of life change events (the Schedule of Recent Experience) with a restricted negative measure of such events (the Life Experience Survey) in association with self-reported anxiety and depressive symptomatology (N = 84). With appropriat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198509)41:5<598::aid-jclp2270410
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the MMPI was used to detect personality changes in 53 overweight, yet otherwise healthy, males who were participating in either a weight reduction or an aerobic exercise conditioning program. Analysis of pre- and post-intervention scores revealed that only the participants in the aerobic conditio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199207)48:4<463::aid-jclp2270480
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The interpersonal-psychological theory (IPT) of suicidal behavior suggests that an individual who does not feel they belong and believes they are a burden combined with the capability to attempt suicide is more likely to attempt suicide. The study aimed to investigate this hypothesis in the context of psycho...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22233
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the relationship between biofeedback and tension as measured by an EMG and a self-report inventory, the Children's Personality Questionnaire (CPQ), in a sample of 37 intellectually gifted fourth- through seventh-graders. Results showed that indirect factors that measure tension on the CPQ were ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198503)41:2<169::aid-jclp2270410
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this paper, we identify available telepsychology guidelines, understand similarities and differences, and organize the contents into a model of core practice domains pertinent to a variety of applications of telepsychology practice. METHOD:A scoping review of current telepsychology guidelines was conducte...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.22954
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00