The ability of naive subjects to report symptoms of mild brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder, major depression, and generalized anxiety disorder.

Abstract:

:Diagnoses of major depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and mild brain injury are based in substantial part on the self-reported symptoms of patients. This study found that 96.9% of untrained subjects were able to endorse symptoms on checklists to meet the DSM-III-R self-report criteria for major depression, 96.9% for generalized anxiety disorder, and 86% for PTSD. For the non-DSM-III-R diagnosis of mild brain injury, 63.3% of subjects were able to correctly identify 5 or more of 10 symptoms associated with this condition. Forensic examiners are advised to exercise special care in utilizing evaluation procedures that are of a leading nature, such as symptom checklists in which examinees may exhibit response biases.

journal_name

J Clin Psychol

authors

Lees-Haley PR,Dunn JT

doi

10.1002/1097-4679(199403)50:2<252::aid-jclp2270500

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-03-01 00:00:00

pages

252-6

issue

2

eissn

0021-9762

issn

1097-4679

journal_volume

50

pub_type

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