Predicting differential response to EMG biofeedback and relaxation training: the role of cognitive structure.

Abstract:

:Analyzed treatment outcome data for 102 headache patients who had been assigned randomly to receive either EMG biofeedback (N = 70) or relaxation training (N = 32). It was hypothesized that a measure of cognitive structure would differentially predict success at the two training tasks and that patients high in cognitive structure would derive more benefit from the more structured relaxation task and less benefit from the biofeedback task. This hypothesis was confirmed (p less than .01). The analysis also demonstrated that relaxation training was significantly more effective than biofeedback (p less than .05) and that mixed headache patients improved significantly less (p less than .05) than either migraine or muscle-contraction headache patients.

journal_name

J Clin Psychol

authors

Hart JD

doi

10.1002/1097-4679(198403)40:2<453::aid-jclp2270400

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-03-01 00:00:00

pages

453-7

issue

2

eissn

0021-9762

issn

1097-4679

journal_volume

40

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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