Abstract:
:Analyzed treatment outcome data for 102 headache patients who had been assigned randomly to receive either EMG biofeedback (N = 70) or relaxation training (N = 32). It was hypothesized that a measure of cognitive structure would differentially predict success at the two training tasks and that patients high in cognitive structure would derive more benefit from the more structured relaxation task and less benefit from the biofeedback task. This hypothesis was confirmed (p less than .01). The analysis also demonstrated that relaxation training was significantly more effective than biofeedback (p less than .05) and that mixed headache patients improved significantly less (p less than .05) than either migraine or muscle-contraction headache patients.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Hart JDdoi
10.1002/1097-4679(198403)40:2<453::aid-jclp2270400subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-03-01 00:00:00pages
453-7issue
2eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
40pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:Treatment effects in psychotherapy outcome research are generally based on the reduction of symptoms. Standard inclusion of other beneficial treatment effects such as remoralization (increase of hope, self-efficacy, well-being) might lead to more elaborate findings in the field of psychotherapy. On the other ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jclp.22380
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::MMPI data presented by Small, Madero, Gross, Teagno, Leib, and Ebert (1981), contrary to the authors' conclusion, show distinct differences, consistent with the clinical diagnosis in the case of the schizophrenic patients, and suggestive of an affective disorder in the anorexic patients. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198411)40:6<1433::aid-jclp227040
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trauma in Kosovo was treated with Thought Field Therapy (TFT) during five separate trips by members of the Global Institute of Thought Field Therapy, in the year 2000. Clinicians from Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States were joined in Kosovo by four physicians who transported them to remote war-torn vill...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.1090
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weiss (1989) has proposed abandoning symptom-based diagnosis for schizophrenia research. It is proposed that such a system confuses treatment of symptoms with treatment of the underlying process from which it emanates. Furthermore, it proposes that while a symptom-based system is striving for clarity and objectivity, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199001)46:1<21::aid-jclp22704601
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last 100 years, countertransference has evolved from a narrow construct referring to the analyst's transference to the patient to a jointly created phenomenon that is ever-present in the psychotherapeutic situation. In recent years, a myriad of theoretical perspectives have begun to converge around the view t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.1065
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The current study evaluated the mediational role of well-being in the relationship between identity development and psychosocial functioning. METHOD:A sample of 7,649 undergraduate students (73% female; mean age = 19.95, standard deviation = 1.98; 62% Caucasian) completed measures of personal identity, well...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/jclp.21960
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the relationship between 2,344 cases of crisis incidence over a 1-year period (1976) and geophysical, climatic and seasonal conditions. Results revealed an intricate interactive effect between the variables of sex, nature of crisis, period of analysis, and environmental conditions. Males crisis became mor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198010)36:4<884::aid-jclp2270360
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Scrupulosity is a relatively common but understudied subtype of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) characterized by religious or moral fears. It is difficult to treat and frequently disabling. We examined scrupulosity as it relates to (a) treatment-seeking behavior and perceived treatment gains, (b) the per...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20843
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although considerable research has been conducted on the efficacy of psychotherapy for depression, with and without medication, relatively few studies have focused on chronic forms of depression. Approximately 20% of individuals with depression experience episodes that last for two years or longer. We review the contr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.10181
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are very few less contentious issues than the role of attachment in psychotherapy. Concepts such as the therapeutic alliance speak directly to the importance of activating the attachment system, normally in relation to the therapist in individual therapy and in relation to other family members in family-based in...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.20241
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A questionnaire that pertains to sexual attitudes and behaviors, family relationships, and marihuana usage was administered to 358 undergraduates at Wichita State University. A factor analysis performed upon the results yielded 12 factors related to sexual behavior: (1) Liberal vs. Conservative Attitudes; (2) Age-Expe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197507)31:3<568::aid-jclp2270310
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Randomly assigned 33 males to one of three alcohol conditions: High dose (two groups), placebo, and no-dose. All Ss after drinking performed a pseudo test of intelligence. One group of high-dose Ss received feedback that indicated an extremely good performance on the intelligence task (Incentive Gain), while all other...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198001)36:1<337::aid-jclp2270360
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared a group of 25 postpartum depressed mothers and 25 control mothers with respect to the level and quality of stimulation they provided for their newborn infants during a feeding session. Observer measures of maternal behavior included visual, auditory and kinesthetic stimulation and levels of unconditional posi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198305)39:3<369::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was hypothesized that the Profile of Mood States (bipolar form) measures two higher-order dimensions: Positive and Negative Affect. It also was conjectured that subjects low in self-esteem report more Negative Affect than those high in self-esteem. POMS and the Self-Attitude Inventory were administered to 102 high ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198801)44:1<36::aid-jclp22704401
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined the relationship between conceptual systems and preferences for behavioral or client-centered approaches to therapy. One hundred and forty college students were administered measures of their conceptual systems and of their therapy preferences; the latter included descriptions of the two therapies. Two weeks ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197807)34:3<748::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparison of 135 program completers and 65 dropouts from an inpatient drug abuse detox/rehab. unit on 29 variables (MMPI validity and clinical scales, 13 Wiggins Content Items, number of Grayson Critical Items selected, MacAndrews Alcoholism Scale, and Age) revealed few group differences with univariate analyses. Mul...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198401)40:1<351::aid-jclp2270400
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared the MMPI profiles of 23 randomly selected fee-paying clients (FP group) of an out-patient psychiatry clinic to those of 23 clients who left unpaid bills (NFP group). All Ss had been terminated at least 2 months. No differences between groups were found on age, education, income, fee level, number of therapy s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197810)34:4<953::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated 261 Mexican-American college students' performance on the Psychological Screening Inventory (PSI), a brief personality instrument designed to detect persons who might benefit from more extensive evaluations in mental health settings. In addition to providing PSI results against which oth...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199205)48:3<315::aid-jclp2270480
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a review of numerous studies conducted on normal, neurosurgical and brain-injured individuals, the right cerebral hemisphere appears to be dominant in the perception and identification of environmental and nonverbal sounds; the analysis of geometric and visual space (e.g., depth perception, visual closure); s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198809)44:5<630::aid-jclp2270440
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnoses of major depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and mild brain injury are based in substantial part on the self-reported symptoms of patients. This study found that 96.9% of untrained subjects were able to endorse symptoms on checklists to meet the DSM-III-R self-report cri...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199403)50:2<252::aid-jclp2270500
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data were analyzed to estimate WAIS Full Scale IQs from Quick Test scores. Ss were 26 mental health center patients ranging in age from 46 to 78 years (X = 58.46, SD = 8.78). In predicting WAIS Full Scale IQs, Quick Test Form 3 age-corrected and uncorrected scores accounted for 66 and 70% of the variance respectively ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198107)37:3<644::aid-jclp2270370
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consultation and interprofessional collaboration by psychologists occur with individuals, groups, programs, and organizations. The practice of consultation and interprofessional collaboration involves interdisciplinary relationships, preparation, and advanced skill development within specialty areas of psychology (e.g...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20015
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we examined loneliness and negative life events as predictors of suicide risk (viz., hopelessness and suicidal behaviors) in a sample of 160 Hispanic adults. Consistent with expectations, we found loneliness and negative life events to be positively associated with both hopelessness and suicidal ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20721
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated two problem areas: (a) difficulty in the diagnoses of some types of organic brain dysfunctions; and (b) lack of accuracy in the differentiation of patients with organic disorders from patients with nonorganic disorders. Hospitalized male Ss (N = 152) were selected by diagnoses to form one nonorganic and t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197907)35:3<484::aid-jclp2270350
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article addresses the impact of discovered marital infidelity on the couple's young children, adolescents, and adult children. It distinguishes between two types of infidelity, affairs and womanizing, and suggests differential treatments for each. Treatment must address the impact of the secrecy, which is always ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20193
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dabrowski's (1972) theory of positive disintegration argues that anxiety appears to be the dynamic of self-actualization. A study to assess this hypothesis (Wilkins, Hjelle, & Thompson, 1977) reported that self-actualization was incompatible with chronic, debilitating or neurotic anxiety. The current study further exa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198210)38:4<696::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this paper, we identify available telepsychology guidelines, understand similarities and differences, and organize the contents into a model of core practice domains pertinent to a variety of applications of telepsychology practice. METHOD:A scoping review of current telepsychology guidelines was conducte...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.22954
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between therapeutic outcome and a patient-reported measure of the Rogerian conditions of positive regard, empathy, and genuineness was decomposed into between-therapist effects and within-therapist effects using multilevel modeling. Data were available for 157 depressed outpatients treated by 27 thera...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jclp.20683
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether a pain sample and pain simulators could be distinguished on the Pain Patient Profile (P3). Forty patients with a pain condition completed the P3 under normal instructions, while 20 students responded under instructions to feign a pain disorder but to attempt to avoid detection. The simu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.1022
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor insight in psychosis has been described as a seeming lack of awareness of the deficits, consequences of the disorder, and of the need for treatment. The aim of this study is to investigate whether patients with auditory hallucinations have less insight than those without hallucinations, and to determine which hal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20799
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00