Abstract：
:As cellular metabolic hubs, mitochondria are the main energy producers for the cell. These organelles host essential energy producing biochemical processes, including the TCA cycle, fatty acid oxidation, and oxidative phosphorylation. An accumulating body of literature has demonstrated that a majority of mitochondrial proteins are decorated with diverse posttranslational modifications (PTMs). Given the critical roles of these proteins in cellular metabolic pathways and response to environmental stress or pathogens, understanding the role of PTMs in regulating their functions has become an area of intense investigation. A major family of enzymes that regulate PTMs within the mitochondria are sirtuins (SIRTs). Albeit until recently the least understood sirtuin, SIRT4 has emerged as an enzyme capable of removing diverse PTMs from its substrates, thereby modulating their functions. SIRT4 was shown to have ADP-ribosyltransferase, deacetylase, lipoamidase, and deacylase enzymatic activities. As metabolic dysfunction is linked to human disease, SIRT4 levels and activities have been implicated in modulating susceptibility to hyperinsulinemia and diabetes, liver disease, cancer, neurodegeneration, heart disease, aging, and pathogenic infections. Therefore, SIRT4 has emerged as a possible candidate for targeted therapeutics. Here, we discuss the diverse enzymatic activities and substrates of SIRT4 and its roles in human health and disease.
journal_name
J Proteome Resjournal_title
Journal of proteome researchauthors
Betsinger CN,Cristea IMdoi
10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00086subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-03 00:00:00pages
1929-1938issue
5eissn
1535-3893issn
1535-3907journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:As a potential tool for proteomics and protein characterization, in-gel cysteine- and arginine-specific cleavage is demonstrated by means of trypsin or endoproteinase Lys-C for six model proteins (lysozyme, alpha-lactalbumin, beta-lactoglobulin, ribonuclease A, albumin, and transferrin), ranging in size from 14 kDa to...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr025568g
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Esx/WXG-100 (ESAT-6/Wss) exporters are multiprotein complexes that promote protein translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane in a diverse range of pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacterial species. The Esx-1 (ESAT-6 System-1) system mediates virulence factor translocation in mycobacterial pathogens, including the...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr500484w
更新日期：2014-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, a tandem LC-MS (Waters Xevo TQ) MRM-based MS method was developed for rapid, broad profiling of hydrophilic metabolites from biological samples, in either positive or negative ion modes without the need for an ion pairing reagent, using a reversed-phase pentafluorophenylpropyl (PFPP) column. The develop...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr1011119
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel metabolite identification strategy is presented for the combined NMR/MS analysis of complex metabolite mixtures. The approach first identifies metabolite candidates from 1D or 2D NMR spectra by NMR database query, which is followed by the determination of the masses (m/z) of their possible ions, adducts, fragm...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00184
更新日期：2015-06-05 00:00:00
abstract：:As central tissue of glucose homeostasis, islet has been an important focus of diabetes research. Phosphorylation plays pivotal roles in islet function, especially in islet glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. A systematic view on how phosphorylation networks were coordinately regulated in this process remains lackin...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00507
更新日期：2015-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein chemical cross-linking combined with mass spectrometry has become an important technique for the analysis of protein structure and protein-protein interactions. A variety of cross-linkers are well developed, but reliable, rapid, and user-friendly tools for large-scale analysis of cross-linked proteins are stil...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00141
更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics is rapidly emerging as a viable technology for the identification and quantitation of biological samples, such as human plasma--the most complex yet commonly employed biofluid in clinical analyses. The transition from a qualitative to quantitative science is required if proteomi...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr300893w
更新日期：2013-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Schistosomes are blood-dwelling helminth parasites that cause schistosomiasis, a debilitating disease resulting in inflammation and, in extreme cases, multiple organ damage. Major challenges to control the transmission persist, and the discovery of protective antigens remains of critical importance for vaccine develop...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00531
更新日期：2020-01-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in genome editing technologies have enabled the insertion of epitope tags at endogenous loci with relative efficiency. We describe an approach for investigation of protein interaction dynamics of the AMP-activated kinase complex AMPK using a catalytic subunit AMPKα2 (PRKAA2 gene) as the bait, based on ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00378
更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Tropomyosins (Tm) constitute a family of ubiquitous and highly conserved actin-binding proteins, playing essential roles in a variety of biological processes. Tm isoforms produced by multiple Tm encoding genes and alternatively expressed exons along with post-translational modifications (PTMs) regulate Tm function. Th...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr301054n
更新日期：2013-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is a most potent survival factor for dopaminergic neurons. In addition, GDNF was also found to promote neurite outgrowth in dopaminergic neurons. However, despite the potential clinical and physiological importance of GDNF, its mechanism of action is unclear. Therefor...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr801052v
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of computational strategies for the quantitative characterization of the functional mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins is of paramount importance in efforts to accelerate the discovery of novel therapeutic agents and vaccines combating the COVID-19 pandemic. Structural and biophysical studies have...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00654
更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The identification and the present wide acceptance of cardiovascular risk factors such as age, sex, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, obesity, diabetes, and physical inactivity have led to dramatic reductions in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, novel risk predictors present opportunities to identi...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr200452j
更新日期：2011-11-04 00:00:00
abstract：:An online nonenzymatic digestion method utilizing a microwave-heated flow cell and mild acid hydrolysis at aspartic acid (D) for rapid protein identification is described. This methodology, here termed microwave D-cleavage, was tested with proteins ranging in size from 5 kDa (insulin) to 67 kDa (bovine serum albumin) ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr700596e
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) tissue is composed of a mixture of neoplastic and normal cells, which complicate proteome analysis. The aim of our study was to investigate whether it is feasible to establish primary cell cultures of RCC and of renal cortex maintaining the tissue phenotype along with a more homogeneous and ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr050002o
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual signal transduction takes place on the surface of flat membrane vesicles called photoreceptor discs, which reside inside the light-sensitive outer segment organelle of vertebrate photoreceptor cells. Although biochemical studies have indicated that discs are built with a handful of highly specialized proteins, ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr4003678
更新日期：2013-06-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Metaproteomics provides a direct measure of the functional information by investigating all proteins expressed by a microbiota. However, due to the complexity and heterogeneity of microbial communities, it is very hard to construct a sequence database suitable for a metaproteomic study. Using a public database, resear...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00894
更新日期：2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Peptide amidination labeling using S-methyl thioacetimidate (SMTA) is investigated in an attempt to increase the number and types of peptides that can be detected in a bottom-up proteomics experiment. This derivatization method affects the basicity of lysine residues and is shown here to significantly impact the idios...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00468
更新日期：2016-10-07 00:00:00
abstract：:High-resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometry of biofluids has been increasingly used in laboratory diagnosis of various diseases. In this study, we extended the use of (1)H NMR spectroscopy for laboratory diagnosis of exudative pleural effusions using pleural fluids. We compared this new NMR-ba...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr5004856
更新日期：2014-09-05 00:00:00
abstract：:14-3-3s are phosphoserine/phosphotreonine binding proteins that play pivotal roles as regulators of multiple cellular processes in eukaryotes. The flagellated protozoan parasite Giardia duodenalis, the causing agent of giardiasis, is a valuable simplified eukaryotic model. A single 14-3-3 isoform (g14-3-3) is expresse...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr3000199
更新日期：2012-05-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantifying peptides based on unique peptide fragment ions avoids the issue of ratio distortion that is commonly observed for reporter ion-based quantification approaches. Herein, we present a collision-induced dissociation-cleavable, isobaric acetyl-isoleucine-proline-glycine (Ac-IPG) tag, which conserves the merits ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00371
更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)-based proteomic methods have been widely used to identify lysine acylation proteins. However, these experimental approaches often fail to detect proteins that are in low abundance or absent in specific biological samples. To circumvent these problems, we develo...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00240
更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of low-dose ionizing radiation (IR) on the human brain has recently attracted attention due to the increased use of IR for diagnostic purposes. The aim of this study was to investigate low-dose radiation response in the hippocampus. Female B6C3F1 mice were exposed to total body irradiation with 0 (control),...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00552
更新日期：2020-01-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Decoy database searches are used to filter out false positive protein identifications derived from search engines, but there is no consensus about which decoy is "the best". We evaluate nine different decoy designs using public data sets from samples of known composition. Statistically significant performance differen...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr800792z
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The chromatophore membrane of the photosynthetic diazotroph Rhodospirillum rubrum is of vital importance for a number of central processes, including nitrogen fixation. Using a novel amphiphile, we have identified protein complexes present under different nitrogen availability conditions by the use of two-dimensional ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr100838x
更新日期：2011-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolomic approaches have the potential to make an exceptional contribution to understanding how chemicals and other environmental stressors can affect both human and environmental health. However, the application of metabolomics to environmental exposures, although getting underway, has not yet been extensively exp...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1021/pr060623x
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Novel biomarker verification assays are urgently required to improve the efficiency of biomarker development. Benefitting from lower development costs, multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) has been used for biomarker verification as an alternative to immunoassay. However, in general MRM analysis, only one sample can be ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr4005025
更新日期：2013-09-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolic profiling technology, a massive information provider, has promoted the understanding of the metabolism of multicomponent medicines and its interactions with endogenous metabolites, which was previously a challenge in clarification. In this study, an untargeted GC/MS-based approach was employed to investigate...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00015
更新日期：2016-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:A role for Src Family Kinases (SFKs) in the dynamics of endocytic and secretory pathways has previously been reported. Identification of low-abundance compartmentalized complexes still remains challenging, highlighting the need for novel tools. Here we describe analysis of SFK-signaling complexes of hepatic Golgi/endo...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr900481b
更新日期：2010-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Extraction with HClO(4) provides an easy method for efficient enrichment of both histone H1 and HMG proteins from a variety of tissues. Usually, the histone and the HMG proteins are the most abundant components of the extracts, however, other proteins have frequently been observed but only seldom studied in more detai...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr050415p
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
