Abstract:
Context:Fine needle aspiration (FNA) plays a crucial role in the evaluation of patients with thyroid lesions. The Bethesda system for reporting thyroid cytopathology (TBSRTC) was designed with a mission to standardize the process of diagnosis and management of thyroid lesions by FNA cytology (FNAC). Aim:We aim to see the benefits of adopting TBSRTC, seek the cytological pitfalls in the diagnosis of thyroid FNAC, and identify the spectrum of thyroid lesions in our setup. Settings and Design:This is a hospital-based cross-sectional study conducted from June 2009 to June 2014 of all thyroid FNACs with available histopathology reports. Cases were designated a specific diagnostic category according to TBSRTC. Materials and Methods:A total of 109 cases were included in the study. Sixty-eight cases had been reported without using TBSRTC and were reviewed and reclassified according to TBSRTC seeking the common reasons for interpretative errors. Statistical Analysis Used:Data were analyzed using SPSS ver. 11.5. Results:In both pre- and post-TBSRTC era, benign neoplasms constituted the major bulk. After the use of TBSRTC, there was increased ability to look for follicular neoplasms, improvement in making definitive diagnosis of the cases, decline in the suspicious category, and an improvement in diagnostic accuracy, and we were in line with the implied risk outlined by TBSRTC in most of the cases except the nondiagnostic or unsatisfactory category. Conclusion:Application of TBSRTC results in uniformity in reporting among pathologists and better interdisciplinary communication and patient management.
journal_name
J Cytoljournal_title
Journal of cytologyauthors
Upadhyaya P,Dhakal S,Adhikari P,Adhikari B,Khadka D,Niraula SRdoi
10.4103/JOC.JOC_64_18subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
48-52issue
1eissn
0970-9371issn
0974-5165pii
JCytol-36-48journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Aims:Tzanck smear is an old but useful test for diagnosis of cutaneous dermatoses. The aim of this study was to highlight the potential usefulness and diagnostic pitfalls of Tzanck smear for diagnosis of cutaneous dermatoses and infections. Materials and Methods:This hospital based cross-sectional study was carried ou...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/JOC.JOC_88_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer of the cervix has been considered as one of the preventable cancers. This study is the first published research addressing the screening of cancer of the cervix in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia. AIM:This study aims to detect the prevalence of abnormal epithelial changes and its types in the east...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.86343
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (IVPEH) is an unusual form of intravascular endothelial proliferation. Fine needle aspiration (FNA) diagnosis of IVPEH is quite challenging and only rare reports of the cytopathological features of this entity have been published. We report a case of a 55-year-old female...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
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doi:10.4103/0970-9371.107512
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cervical cancer remain important health problems. Cervical cytology by Papanicolaou (Pap) smears is an effective means of screening for cervical premalignant and malignant conditions. AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of cervical dysplasia in pre...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.126659
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of lymphoepithelial carcinoma (LEC) occurring in right submandibular gland of a 13-year-old Indian male is presented, wherein the lesion unveiled itself only after multiple fine needle aspiration (FNA) procedures. This unusual neoplasm has high frequency of occurrence in Eskimos and a predilection for the parot...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
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doi:10.4103/0970-9371.101185
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary splenic angiosarcoma is a rare malignant vascular neoplasm of mesenchymal origin. The tumor is highly aggressive and has a high metastatic potential. It is usually diagnosed on histopathological examination of splenectomy specimen. Only few cases of angiosarcoma diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytolo...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
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doi:10.4103/JOC.JOC_148_16
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Castleman's disease (CD), also called giant lymph nodal hyperplasia, is a lymphoproliferative disorder secondary to lymphoid follicle hyperplasia and marked capillary proliferation with endothelial hyperplasia. It presents as enlarged lymph nodes in the mediastinum, neck, groin, axilla and other sites. On clinical exa...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
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doi:10.4103/0970-9371.73306
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary gland small cell carcinoma (SGSmCC) is extremely rare, accounting for less than 1% of salivary gland tumors. A 42-year-old female patient came to the outpatient clinic due to a mass localized in the left submandibular space and that had been growing since 3-4 months. The fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC)...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.175509
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis of cervix is a rare disease. Tuberculosis usually affects women of childbearing age, indicating hormone dependence of infection. The patient presents with menstrual irregularities, infertility or vaginal discharge. Cervical lesions presents as papillary/vegetative growth or ulceration mimicking cervical c...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.93242
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondroid syringoma is a rare benign adnexal tumor of sweat glands with microscopic resemblance to the salivary gland pleomorphic adenoma. Cytology is rarely utilized for preoperative assessment of these slow-growing, small, nodular lesions. Definitive cytological diagnosis is also quite difficult, and majority of the...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.145659
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral lichen planus (OLP) is one of the potentially malignant disorders (PMDs) with a malignancy rate of 0.2-2%. Aneuploidy is considered to be one of the important markers for malignant transformation and DNA-image cytometry (DIC) has been successfully employed in oral mucosal PMDs and also in tumors of the ...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.145629
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Liquid-based cytology (LBC) preparation is a way to improve and refine the fine-needle aspiration (FNA) samples. There are a few studies comparing LBC with conventional smear (CS). AIM:The present study was undertaken to evaluate the utility of manual LBC (MLBC) and CS preparations in various FNA samples. ...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.190446
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cytological examinations of serous effusions have been well-accepted, and a positive diagnosis is often considered as a definitive diagnosis. It helps in staging, prognosis and management of the patients in malignancies and also gives information about various inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions. D...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.93210
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Micronucleus (MN) is an extranuclear body within the cell formed due to failure of incorporation of whole chromosomes or their fragments during cell division. MN scoring can be done to identify malignant effusions. Aims:This study aimed to score micronuclei to distinguish malignant effusion from benign effu...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/JOC.JOC_42_19
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary (spontaneous) umbilical endometriosis is very rare with an estimated incidence of 0.5-1% of all patients with endometrial ectopia. Endometriosis is a common gynecological condition, the pelvis being the most common site of the disease. Extrapelvic site is less common and even more difficult to diagnose due to ...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.86355
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue diagnosis of small round cell tumors relies heavily on immunohistochemical staining. Two of the small round cell tumors, namely neuroblastoma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor, have considerable morphologic overlap. Many studies suggest that CD99 positivity virtually excludes the diagnosis of neuroblastoma. W...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.97162
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult-type granulosa cell tumors (AGCT) account for 1-2% of all ovarian tumors and 95% of granulosa cell tumors. In AGCT, at the time of peritoneal washing, tumor cells are rarely seen to exfoliate and FIGO stage is raised from IA/IB or IIA/IIB to stage IC or IIC despite the absence of a gross intraepithelial tumor. P...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.107528
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Context:Intraoperative pathological assessment provides valuable information in a patient's diagnosis and management. Touch imprint/crush cytology is simple, rapid, and cost-effective. Also, imprint smears give excellent cytomorphology. Aims:To assess the utility and feasibility of intraoperative cytology technique as...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/JOC.JOC_94_19
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Unfortunately, most patients of LC present at the advanced stage of the disease with a poor prognosis and 1-year survival of less than 20%. At the advanced stage of the disease, surgical resection cannot be possible, hence small biopsy or cytology spec...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/JOC.JOC_135_18
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been shown that cigarette smoking as well as diabetes mellitus can produce cytomorphometric alterations in oral epithelial cells with the significant increase in the nuclear area (NA) and significant decrease in the cytoplasmic/nuclear ratio in comparison to healthy control. However, the synergistic e...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.112653
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Cervical cancer is one of the most frequent malignancies in women. Micronucleus (MN) testing has gained popularity as a biomarker in early diagnosis of many types of cancer. Aims:This study aims to investigate the role of MN testing on early detection of cervical cancer and the effect of boron exposure on c...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
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abstract::Extra-abdominal desmoid tumors are known as aggressive fibromatosis (AFM). Synchronous and metachronous multicentric aggressive fibromatosis are rare lesions and pose dilemma in diagnosis and management. A rare and interesting case of recurrent multicentric, synchronous AFM is presented which to the best of our knowle...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
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abstract::Synovial sarcomas are rare tumors accounting for approximately 5-10% of soft tissue sarcomas. They occur predominantly in the extremities, followed by head and neck. Primary pulmonary sarcomas are very rare and comprise only 0.5% of all primary lung malignancies. The diagnosis is established only after sarcomas like p...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common malignant neoplasm of the thyroid. On fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytology smears of conventional PTC, the background usually shows scanty, bubble gum-like colloid. But the macrofollicular variant and papillary microcarcinoma reveals abundant thin colloid in the ba...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.171252
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (Rosai-Dorfman disease) is a rare benign disease of unknown etiology presenting with massive lymphadenopathy. These cases can often be misdiagnosed as lymphoma. Hence, it is important to distinguish Rosai-Dorfman disease from lymphoma and other causes of histiocytosis b...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.55229
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant mesothelioma of pleura is a locally aggressive rare neoplasm of mesothelial cells, which produces distant metastasis in advanced stages of its course. It is exceptional for patients to present with metastasis prior to the detection of primary tumor in the pleura. Here, we report a case of malignant mesotheli...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.216123
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we have described fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of a rare case of dermal cylindroma. A 40-year-old female presented with a lateral mid-cervical swelling fixed to the skin. FNAC smears showed multiple clusters of small, round to oval cells with hyperchromatic nuclei, inconspicuous nucleoli and s...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.151137
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is only one report on cytological findings of oncocytic variant of chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (RCC). In this article, we report a new case with focus on cytological, and ultrastructural findings. A 60-year-old Japanese man was found to have a right renal tumor on medical checkup. In imprint cytological mat...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
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doi:10.4103/0970-9371.168846
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abstract::Fibromatosis colli is a peculiar, benign fibrous growth of the sternocleidomastoid that usually appears during the first few weeks of life and is often associated with muscular torticollis. Fibromatosis colli (FC) is seen in children born after difficult, prolonged labor, assisted delivery, and breech deliveries. Clin...
journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type:
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更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cytology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0970-9371.197593
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00