Lag Phase Is a Dynamic, Organized, Adaptive, and Evolvable Period That Prepares Bacteria for Cell Division.

abstract：:Perry, Jerome J. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh), and James B. Evans. Oxidation and assimilation of carbohydrates by Micrococcus sodonensis. J. Bacteriol. 91:33-38. 1966.-Micrococcus sodonensis is a biotin-requiring strict aerobe that cannot utilize carbohydrates as sole sources of carbon and energy. Howeve...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Perry JJ,Evans JB

更新日期：1966-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The location and extent of the homology between plasmids ColE1 and p15A were determined by analysis of heteroduplexes formed between them as well as with a related plasmid, pBR322, and by hybridization of radioactive deoxyribonucleic acids to restriction fragments of p15A and ColE1. The homology between the plasmids c...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bird RE

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of Agrobacterium tumefaciens heat shock genes involves a transcriptional activator (RpoH) and repressor elements (HrcA-CIRCE). Using proteome analysis and mutants in these control elements, we show that the heat shock induction of 32 (out of 56) heat shock proteins is independent of RpoH and HrcA. These...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Rosen R,Büttner K,Becher D,Nakahigashi K,Yura T,Hecker M,Ron EZ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A DNA sequence (brpA) which regulates the expression of the genes of the bialaphos biosynthesis pathway (bap) in Streptomyces hygroscopicus was identified and characterized. A newly isolated nonproducing mutant (NP57) had a pleiotropic defect involving at least 6 of the 13 known bap genes; only the step 6 conversion c...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Anzai H,Murakami T,Imai S,Satoh A,Nagaoka K,Thompson CJ

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of any given bacterial protein is predicted to depend on (i) the transcriptional regulation of the promoter and the translational regulation of its mRNA and (ii) the synthesis and translation of total (bulk) mRNA. This is because total mRNA acts as a competitor to the specific mRNA for the binding of in...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Liang ST,Xu YC,Dennis P,Bremer H

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli B dependence on CO2 for growth was demonstrated. At suboptimal CO2 concentrations the rate of growth was controlled by CO2 concentration. ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Repaske R,Clayton MA

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydiae are widespread Gram-negative pathogens of humans and animals. Salicylidene acylhydrazides, developed as inhibitors of type III secretion system (T3SS) in Yersinia spp., have an inhibitory effect on chlamydial infection. However, these inhibitors also have the capacity to chelate iron, and it is possible tha...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bao X,Gylfe A,Sturdevant GL,Gong Z,Xu S,Caldwell HD,Elofsson M,Fan H

更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In Escherichia coli cultures maximally inhibited with chloramphenicol, formation of polypeptides still continued at a slow, constant rate for at least 90 min. The rate of leucine incorporation was reduced to 0.5%, but methionine was only reduced to 2%, suggesting that chains are normally initiated with methionine but ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Cremer K,Silengo L,Schlessinger D

更新日期：1974-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly efficient promoters of coliphage T5 were identified by selecting for functional properties. Eleven such promoters belonging to all three expression classes of the phage were analyzed. Their average AT content was 75% and reached 83% in subregions of the sequences. Besides the well-known conserved sequences arou...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Gentz R,Bujard H

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For maximal turbidity and dissimilatory activity, three strains of pediococci required the addition of Mn(2+) to Rogosa basal medium. Twenty-two strains of enterococci proved indifferent to this supplement. ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Efthymiou CJ,Joseph SW

更新日期：1972-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmembrane bacterial chemoreceptors are extended, rod-shaped homodimers with ligand-binding sites at one end and interaction sites for signaling complex formation and histidine kinase control at the other. There are atomic-resolution structures of chemoreceptor fragments but not of intact, membrane-inserted recepto...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Akkaladevi N,Bunyak F,Stalla D,White TA,Hazelbauer GL

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Coscarelli, Waldimero (Rutgers, The State University, New Brunswick, N.J.) and David Pramer. Nutrition and growth of Arthrobotrys conoides. J. Bacteriol. 84:60-64. 1962-Despite its ability to capture, kill, and subsist on nematodes, the predacious fungus Arthrobotrys conoides does not demonstrate a unique nutritional ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： COSCARELLI W,PRAMER D

更新日期：1962-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The host range of an octopine Ti plasmid is limited to Rhizobiaceae. This has been extended also to Escherichia coli in the form of a stable cointegrate with the wide-host-range plasmid R772. Its structure was studied by constructing a physical map of R772 and of the R772::pTiB6 cointegrate. An insertion sequence pres...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hille J,van Kan J,Klasen I,Schilperoort R

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultures of recombination-deficient strains of Escherichia coli are composed of three classes of cells: (i) viable cells, which can undergo 20 or more generations, (ii) residually dividing cells, which can undergo fewer than 20 generations (probably an average of fewer than 6), and (iii) nondividing cells, which are i...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Capaldo FN,Ramsey G,Barbour SD

更新日期：1974-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutants of Rhizobium leguminosarum which are deficient in normal polysaccharide production have been isolated and characterized. A correlation between diminished production of extracellular polysaccharide and reduced infection and nodulation efficiency has been observed. ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Napoli C,Albersheim P

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Pseudomonas strain produced an enzyme capable of deacylating 7 beta-(4-carboxybutanamido)cephalosporanic acid to 7-aminocephalosporanic acid in response to glutaric acid. The gene for the enzyme was cloned within the PstI site of pBR325 as a 7.35-kilobase-pair DNA segment from a mutant of this strain whose enzyme is...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Matsuda A,Komatsu KI

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the genomic sequence of the human pathogen Legionella pneumophila serogroup 12 strain 570-CO-H (ATCC 43290), a clinical isolate from the Colorado Department of Health, Denver, CO. This is the first example of a genome sequence of L. pneumophila from a serogroup other than serogroup 1. We highlight the simil...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Amaro F,Gilbert JA,Owens S,Trimble W,Shuman HA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven mutants of Haemophilus influenzae were isolated by the criterion of sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) inactivation of colony formation. These mutants and the wild type were characterized with regard to X-ray inactivation of colony formation, UV induction of division inhibition, the ability of the eight strains to ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Setlow JK,Brown DC,Boling ME,Mattingly A,Gordon MP

更新日期：1968-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maintenance energy coefficient of Desulfovibrio vulgaris was studied by using a chemostat, with Methanosarcina barkeri or sulfate as the electron acceptor; lithium lactate or sodium pyruvate served as the electron donor. The experiments showed that the growth energetics of D. vulgaris or M. barkeri were greatly af...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Traore AS,Gaudin C,Hatchikian CE,Le Gall J,Belaich JP

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lethal activity of a thymineless mutant of Staphylococcus aureus Wood 46 strain has been compared with that of three naturally occurring strains: parent Wood 46, Smith, and coagulase-negative SA-13. The thymineless mutant and the parent Wood 46 strain showed a sharp decline in culturable units from the peritoneal ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Mathieu LG,De Repentigny J,Turgeon S,Sonea S

更新日期：1967-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hg2+-resistant mutants were isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Although they were very much like the parental strains in terms of colony-forming ability, they grew faster than the parental strains in the presence of sublethal doses of Hg2+. The Hg2+-resistant mutations were dominant. They were centromere linked a...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ono B,Ohue H,Ishihara F

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Holins are a diverse group of small integral membrane proteins elaborated by bacteriophages to lyse bacterial hosts and effect release of progeny phages in a precisely timed manner. Recently, the holin S gene of phage lambda was overexpressed and the holin protein was purified to homogeneity by means of an oligohistid...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Smith DL,Young R

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The double-stranded DNA bacteriophage PRD1 uses an IncP plasmid-encoded conjugal transfer complex as a receptor. Plasmid functions in the PRD1 life cycle are restricted to phage adsorption and DNA entry. A single phage structural protein, P2, located at the fivefold capsid vertices, is responsible for PRD1 attachment ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Grahn AM,Caldentey J,Bamford JK,Bamford DH

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli has been used as a platform host for studying the production of free fatty acids (FFA) and other energy-dense compounds useful in biofuel applications. Most of the FFA produced by E. coli are found extracellularly. This finding suggests that a mechanism for transport across the cell envelope exists, y...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lennen RM,Politz MG,Kruziki MA,Pfleger BF

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoubiquitination of the 12-transmembrane segment (12-TMS) Saccharomyces cerevisiae maltose transporter promoted the maximal internalization rate of this protein. This modification is similar to that of the 7-TMS alpha-factor receptor but different from that of the 12-TMS uracil and general amino acid permeases. This...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lucero P,Peñalver E,Vela L,Lagunas R

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Species of marine bacteria belonging to the genus Beneckea and strains of Photobacterium fischeri were negatively stained and examined by means of the electron microscope to determine the structure and arrangement of their flagella. All of the species of the genus Beneckea had single, polar, sheathed flagella when gro...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Allen RD,Baumann P

更新日期：1971-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spiralin could not be solubilized in the absence of detergents, and it was shown by charge-shift crossed immunoelectrophoresis that this protein was capable of binding detergents under nondenaturing conditions. These properties indicate the amphiphilic nature of spiralin, which therefore should be regarded as an intri...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Wróblewski H

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli produces polysaccharide capsules that, based on their mechanisms of synthesis and assembly, have been classified into four groups. The group 4 capsule (G4C) polysaccharide is frequently identical to that of the cognate lipopolysaccharide O side chain and has, therefore, also been termed the O-antigen ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Peleg A,Shifrin Y,Ilan O,Nadler-Yona C,Nov S,Koby S,Baruch K,Altuvia S,Elgrably-Weiss M,Abe CM,Knutton S,Saper MA,Rosenshine I

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two distinct phenotypic classes of lysine requiring auxotrophs of Escherichia coli are described. Mutants of the LysA class produce little or no active diaminopimelic acid (DAP) decarboxylase and specifically require lysine for growth. Mutants of the LysB class produce a cryptic DAP decarboxylase which can be activate...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bukhari AI,Taylor AL

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nonpathogenic mutant of Erwinia carotovora obtained by Mu d1 mutagenesis was defective in the ability to utilize several carbon sources. The basis of the mutation was analyzed biochemically and shown to be a defect in the ability to form UDP glucose-pyrophosphorylase. The nonpathogenic phenotype of the mutant was ca...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Jayaswal RK,Bressan RA,Handa AK

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00