Assessment of Iodine Deficiency Disorders among School Children in Madhya Pradesh.

abstract：:We conducted this study to determine the fatty acid composition of breastmilk of Israeli women and compare it with baby milk substitutes. Samples of mature breast milk, from 29 lactating Israeli Jewish mothers were collected during feedings. Total milk lipids extracts were transmethylated and analyzed by using an impr...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Saphier O,Blumenfeld J,Silberstein T,Tzor T,Burg A

更新日期：2013-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of crystalloid (Normal saline) and colloid (polymer from degraded Gelatin in saline Haemaccel) intravenous fluid in restoration of circulating volume in children with septic shock. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, open-label trial. SETTING:Pediatric Emergency and Intensive Care Unit o...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Upadhyay M,Singhi S,Murlidharan J,Kaur N,Majumdar S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Informed consent is a communication process of providing the patient/parents/guardians with relevant information regarding the treatment and the diagnosis, so that they can make informed decisions. The process of informed consent in pediatric patients is not well understood. The amount of information to be disclosed i...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Kaushik JS,Narang M,Agarwal N

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine use of early Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid scintigraphy in screening for vesicoureteral reflux following first febrile urinary tract infection. METHODS:43 children (1 mo-5 yr) with first febrile urinary tract infection underwent micturating cystourethrography, abdominal sonogram and early dimer...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Umamageswari K,Terance BA,Anirudhan N

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document bone mineral density of children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Tertiary-care center of Northern India, July 2012 to August 2015. PARTICIPANTS:52 children aged 6-18 years with cystic fibrosis and 62 healthy controls of similar age and sex. METHODS:B...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Gupta S,Mukherjee A,Khadgawat R,Kabra M,Lodha R,Kabra SK

更新日期：2017-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this retrospective study, patients with idiopathic frequently-relapsing nephrotic syndrome (FRNS) (n=27) and steroid dependent nephrotic syndrome (SDNS) (n=13) who received enteric coated mycophenolate sodium (ECMS) for at least 6 months, were included for analysis. Primary outcome was response to ECMS, which was d...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Kapoor K,Saha A,Kaur M,Dubey NK,Upadhyay AD

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Mathew JL

更新日期：2019-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:No clear operational definition of 'Community Participation' has emerged over the last decade of experimentation. One reason is the markedly contrasting perspectives that exist at different levels such as Aid Agencies, Ministry of Health, Government Health Programmes and Non-Government Organizations (NGOs). A more pra...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Dyal Chand A

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：JUSTIFICATION:Viral encephalitis is an important cause of mortality and morbidity in children. The etiological agents are varied, and physicians treating such children often feel limited by the lack of uniform guidelines on evaluation and management of these critically ill children in resource-constrained settings. PR...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Sharma S,Mishra D,Aneja S,Kumar R,Jain A,Vashishtha VM,Expert Group on Encephalitis, Indian Academy of Pediatrics.

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the clinical utility of serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as an early marker of acute kidney injury in asphyxiated neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTINGS:National Intensive Care Unit of Maternity Hospital, Ain Shams University, C...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Raggal NE,Khafagy SM,Mahmoud NH,Beltagy SE

更新日期：2013-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric statistics in a 50-year-old large hospital were analysed to find out any change in pediatric admission rate, morbidity and mortality and outcome of common disorders during the last four decades. Information was collected from four block years from each of the last four decades and compared. An increase of al...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Choudhury P,Kumar P,Puri RK,Prajapati NC,Gupta S

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are well defined therapeutic protocols for childhood nephrotic syndrome. Appropriate therapy helps in minimizing side effects besides decreasing referrals to tertiary care centres. We have analysed the appropriateness of therapy of primary care physicians in 111 children with nephrotic syndrome referred to our I...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Gulati S,Kher V,Elhence R,Kumar P,Sharma RK,Gupta A

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find out the degree of current undernutrition in rural reproductive age women. SETTING:49 villages of two adjoining rural blocks of Varanasi. METHODS:6130 non-pregnant and non-lactating rural women in the age group 18-45 year were studied for sociodemographic characteristics and anthropometry, i.e., weig...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Srivastava M,Agarwal DK,Agarwal A,Agarwal S,Agarwal KN

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To improve the rates of first hour initiation of breastfeeding in neonates born through cesarean section from 0 to 80% over 3 months through a quality improvement (QI) process. DESIGN:Quality improvement study. SETTING:Labor Room-Operation Theatre of a tertiary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Stable newborns ≥...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Dudeja S,Sikka P,Jain K,Suri V,Kumar P

更新日期：2018-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen children (mean age: 7.2 years) with genetic defects involving hematopoietic cell production or function, underwent 19 allogeneic stem cell transplantations from HLA identical siblings. Twelve children were suffering from thalassemia major; 2 from Diamond Blackfan anemia; 2 from Fanconi anemia and 1 from cong...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Nair V,Das S,Sharma A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major purpose of the immunization coverage evaluation surveys to document the vaccination status of children aged 1-2 years was to determine the true picture of the immunization status of the target population and to identify areas which need strengthening. Immunization coverage evaluation surveys were carried out f...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Mehra M,Dewan S,Aggarwal S,Garg S

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of potentially avoidable childhood blindness worldwide. With improvement in neonatal care, more preterm infants are surviving with a resultant increase in the number of ROP cases. In low-middle income countries, the disease epidemiology is characterized by the occurr...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Sivanandan S,Chandra P,Deorari AK,Agarwal R

更新日期：2016-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the coagulation profile and its relation to steroid therapy, and the frequency of thromboembolic complications and its correlation with coagulation parameters in nephrotic syndrome (NS). SETTING:Hospital based. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Forty children with NS were subdivided into four groups, namely,...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Anand NK,Chand G,Talib VH,Chellani H,Pande J

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate recovery and survival of severely wasted children without community management of acute malnutrition programme. DESIGN:Single time point follow-up (24th December 2013 - 2nd April, 2014) of severely wasted children identified in a community-based cross-sectional survey (September 2012 - October 20...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Sachdev HS,Sinha S,Sareen N,Pandey RM,Kapil U

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of withholding maintenance phenobarbitone on breakthrough seizures. DESIGN:A double blind randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Level II neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of a teaching hospital in Northern India. PARTICIPANTS:152 term and near term neonates (34 weeks of gestation age...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Saxena P,Singh A,Upadhyay A,Gupta P,Sharma S,Vishnubatla S

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and reactogenecity of indigenously produced measles vaccine derived from EZ strain. DESIGN:A longitudinal clinical follow up after vaccination. SETTING:Hospital based and home follow up, as required. SUBJECTS:12,470 children, 9 to 15 months old, immunized with measles vaccine of EZ str...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Bhargava I,Chhaparwal BC,Phadke MA,Irani SF,Chakladhar BK,Maheshwari CP

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence, risk factors and outcome of acute kidney injury (AKI) in hospitalized children with nephrotic syndrome. METHODS:All consecutive hospitalized children (aged 1-14 years) with diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome between February 2016 and February 2017 were enrolled for the study. Childre...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Prasad BS,Kumar M,Dabas A,Mishra K

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of zinc supplementation in children under 5 years of age rom low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) on anthropometry and prevalence of malnutrition. Design:Systematic review of randomized controlled trials and cluster randomized trials. SETTING:Low- and middle-income countries. PARTIC...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Gera T,Shah D,Sachdev HS

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 12-year-old child with pseudohypoparathyroidism (PHP) whose mother had pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism. The child had low serum calcium, high phosphorous and high parathormone (PTH) levels. PHP occurs due to a defect in the guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein). She also had hypothyroidism which is...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Saikia B,Arora S,Puliyel JM

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis is a known manifestation of congenital syphilis, however hepatitis developing during penicillin therapy is unknown. Ten patients of congenital syphilis were studied and serial liver enzymes were done before and after starting penicillin therapy. Eight of the ten patients developed hepatitis after initiating ...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Anand NK,Chellani HK,Wadhwa A,Prasanna SB,Mohan M

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly active antiretroviral therapy is beyond reach of most HIV-infected children in developing countries. There is paucity of data on more affordable regimens such as ones based on nevirapine and 2 nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. We report our experience with the use of antiretroviral therapy in childre...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Lodha R,Upadhyay A,Kabra SK

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study was performed on 44 patients (newborn to one year old) with acute bacterial meningitis. Sonograms were obtained within 72 hours of diagnosis, and repeated on 7th, 14th or at an early date, if required. The spectrum of sonographic features of meningitis included normal scan (35.4%), echogenic sulci ...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Soni JP,Gupta BD,Soni M,Gupta M,Dabi DR,Nemal KR

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate efficacy of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), using the insertion sequence IS6110 as target for DNA, to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis in body fluids of children with suspected tuberculosis (TB). SETTING:Hospitalized patients. METHODS:A comparison of PCR on body fluids, Acid Fast Bacilli stai...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Jatana SK,Nair MN,Lahiri KK,Sarin NP

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improved survival seen in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) cases has led to increased reports of second malignant neoplasms. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 12-year-old female treated for ALL using UK ALL XI protocol nine years back presented with progressively increasing pre-auricular swelling. OBSERVATION:Inves...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Tikku G,Jain D,Kumari A,Grover R

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta thalassemia is a common genetic disorder in Indians. Around 10,000 thala-ssemia major cases are born every year. The treatment of thalassemia major patients imposes a financial burden on the family. Much progress has been made in last 15 years in understanding of the pathogenesis of thalassemia and development of...

journal_title：Indian pediatrics

authors： Panigrahi I,Marwaha RK

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00