Abstract:
:
journal_name
Med Biol Eng Computjournal_title
Medical & biological engineering & computingauthors
Khaleelur Rahiman PF,Jayanthi VS,Jayanthi ANdoi
10.1007/s11517-018-1933-xsubject
pub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
757issue
3eissn
0140-0118issn
1741-0444pii
10.1007/s11517-018-1933-xjournal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章,撤回出版物abstract::Fitting the measured bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) data to the Cole model and then extracting the Cole parameters is a common practice in BIS applications. The extracted Cole parameters then can be analysed as descriptors of tissue electrical properties. To have a better evaluation of physiological or pathological p...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-015-1355-y
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impedance cardiography is a low-cost noninvasive technique, based on monitoring of the thoracic impedance, for estimation of stroke volume (SV). Impedance cardiogram (ICG) is the negative of the first derivative of the impedance signal. A technique for beat-to-beat SV estimation using impedance cardiography and artifi...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-017-1752-5
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A three-element cardiac muscle fibre model, utilising Huxley's sliding filament theory for the contractile element and coupled with parallel and series elastic components, was simulated to see if it were possible to predict the cardiac Fenn effect. The force/length energy (FLE) was computed in both isometric and isoto...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02446691
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanical impedance of the ankle joint during electrical stimulation of the soleus is studied by applying constant-velocity 10 degrees angular perturbations to the ankle and measuring the resultant torque. Both neurologically intact subjects and spinal cord injured subjects are tested. Lumped, piecewise linear mo...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02512522
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to explore the application of artificial neural network model in the auxiliary diagnosis of lung cancer and compare the effects of back-propagation (BP) neural network with Fisher discrimination model for lung cancer screening by the combined detections of four biomarkers of p16, RASSF1A a...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-016-1585-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebral fractures are common in children with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI). Current imaging methods for fracture detection (X-ray and DXA) use ionising radiation. This pilot study explored whether the alteration in blood flow in vertebral fractures results in skin temperature changes that may be detected using high ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-018-1806-3
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic echinococcosis (HE) is a life-threatening liver disease caused by parasites that requires a precise diagnosis and proper treatments. To assess HE lesions accurately, we propose a novel automatic HE lesion segmentation and classification network that contains lesion region positioning (LRP) and lesion region se...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-020-02126-8
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To make picture archiving and communication systems (PACS) a practical reality for small-scale structures, it appears necessary to build a network that integrates and optimises production management, analysis and storage of images, and to include the ability to communicate with other similar remote structures. To solv...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02458046
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we present finite element analysis models to calculate the increase in intrathoracic volume of pectus excavatum patients after the Nuss procedure. One virtue of our approach is that the measurement of the intrathoracic volume has no time difference and is not affected by postoperative pain, which cannot...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-009-0570-9
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of signal length on the performance of a signal source separation method, independent component analysis (ICA), when extracting the visual evoked potential (EP) lambda wave from saccade-related electro-encephalogram (EEG) waveforms. A method was devised that enabled t...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02348134
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents model predictive controllers (MPCs) and multi-parametric model-based controllers for delivery of anaesthetic agents. The MPC can take into account constraints on drug delivery rates and state of the patient but requires solving an optimization problem at regular time intervals. The multi-parametr...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-010-0604-3
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Time-varying filtering techniques are applied to the problem of baseline correction by letting the cut-off frequency of a linear filter be controlled by the low-frequency properties of the ECG signal. The time-varying filter is implemented as a bank of linear low-pass filters, in which each filter has a slightly diffe...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02441986
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::While matrix remodeling plays a key role in vascular physiology and pathology, the underlying mechanisms have remained incompletely understood. We studied the remodeling of collagen matrices by individual vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs), clusters and monolayers. In addition, we focused on the contribution of trans...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-012-0916-6
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortic stiffness measurement is well recognized as an independent predictor of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. Recently, a simple method has been proposed for the evaluation of the local aortic stiffness (AoStiff) using a non-invasive bioelectrical impedance (BI) technique. This approach relies on a novel inte...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-011-0741-3
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes a new method for analyzing microcirculatory videos. It introduces algorithms for quantitative assessment of vessel length, diameter, the functional microcirculatory density distribution and red blood-cell (RBC) velocity in individual vessels as well as its distribution. The technique was validated...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-008-0349-4
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Left ventricular assist device (LVAD) support unloads left ventricular (LV) pressure and volume and decreases wall stress. This study investigated the effect of systematic LVAD unloading on the 3-dimensional myocardial wall stress by employing finite element models containing layered fiber structure, active contractil...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-014-1205-3
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artifacts cause distortion and fuzziness in electroencephalographic (EEG) signal and hamper EEG analysis, so it is necessary to remove them prior to the analysis. Particularly, artifact removal becomes a critical issue in experimental protocols with significant inherent recording noise, such as mobile EEG recordings a...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-017-1620-3
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Pennes bioheat equation and finite element method (FEM) are used to solve for the temperature distributions in the spinal cord and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) during 30 min of cooling for spinal cord injury (SCI) patients. The average CSF and spinal cord temperatures are reduced by 3.48 and 2.72 degrees C, respectiv...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-009-0543-z
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surface electroenterogram (EEnG) is a non-invasive method of studying myoelectrical bowel activity. However, surface EEnG recordings are contaminated by cardiac activity, respiratory and motion artifacts, and other sources of interference. The aim of this work is to remove the respiration artifact and the very low...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-007-0189-7
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of piezo-resistive uni-axial accelerometer signals in gait analysis is complicated by the fact that the measured signal is composed of different types of acceleration. The aim of the study is to obtain insight into the signal from a tangential accelerometer attached to the thigh during walking. Six subjects wa...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02344868
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to design a new approach for the acquisition of regional radial strain from the middle portion of the interventricular septum. We designed and wrote a program in Matlab (computer-assisted method) for use on a personal computer so that the septum thickness throughout the cardiac cycle could be...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-007-0222-x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional methods of electrobioimpedance imaging are not suited for adequate visualization of the skin electrical impedance landscape (SEL) because they do not provide high spatial resolution at large enough area of view. The skin electrodynamics introscopy (SEI) enabled dynamic spectral imaging of the SEL at 32 × ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-017-1668-0
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic methods in the spectral domain are necessary to analyse biological signals because of the frequently nonstationary character of the signals. The paper presents an adaptive procedure of fitting time-dependent ARMA models to nonstationary signals, which is suitable for on-line calculations. The properties of the...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02510536
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, several studies have been focused on the problem of nonthermal interaction between extremely low-frequency (ELF) electromagnetic fields and cell environment at membrane level. In the paper, to analyse the dynamic effects of weak static and harmonic fields on charged particles, some new considerations ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02446654
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser Doppler imaging (LDI) is investigated as a novel method for in vivo ligament tissue blood flow determination. LDI output signal is obtained from surgically exposed rabbit medial collateral ligaments (MCL). The LDI signal is compared with simultaneously determined, coloured microsphere (CM)-derived standardised M...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02520078
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the effects of the geometrical characteristics of a framing coil on aneurysm thromboembolization efficacy, the hemodynamics in lateral aneurysms filled with coils having a different shape, orientation, and thickness were analyzed using computational fluid dynamics. The aneurysms packed with vortex and cage-sh...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-013-1073-2
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart sounds can be considered as mechanical fingerprints of myocardial function. The third heart sound normally occurs in children but disappears with maturation. The sound can also appear in patients with heart failure. The sound is characterised by its low-amplitude and low-frequency content, which makes it difficu...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02345957
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomechanical models used to estimate joint loads often predict that antagonistic muscles are inactive or underestimate their contributions [3, 5]. This can result in systematic underestimation of muscle force predictions and joint contact forces. To test the feasibility of employing an empirical co-activation ratio t...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-013-1081-2
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to establish the validity of the use of the electrical impedance technique for estimating local oedema in extremities through comparison with computed-tomography (CT) analysis. Eight healthy women (group 1) and nine women with unilateral leg oedema following chronic lymphatic obstruction (group...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02522859
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reconstruction of bioluminescence tomography (BLT) is severely ill-posed due to the insufficient measurements and diffuses nature of the light propagation. Predefined permissible source region (PSR) combined with regularization terms is one common strategy to reduce such ill-posedness. However, the region of PSR i...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-018-1842-z
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00