Abstract：
:Altering energy metabolism to meet the uncontrolled proliferation and metastasis has emerged as one of the most significant hallmarks in tumors. However, the detailed molecular mechanisms and regulatory actions underlying have not been fully elucidated. As a family of NAD+ dependent protein modifying enzymes, sirtuins (SIRT1-SIRT7) have multiple catalytic functions such as deacetylase, desuccinylase, demalonylase, demyristoylase, depalmitoylase, and/or mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase. They play important roles in regulating cell metabolism, especially in glucose and lipid metabolism, thereby exerting complex functions in either increasing or decreasing malignant characteristics in tumors. This review highlights the major function and its mechanisms of sirtuins in cellular metabolic reprogramming, such as glucose metabolism including aerobic glycolysis (the Warburg effect), oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS)/tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and glutamine metabolism; lipometabolism including fatty acid metabolism, cholesterol metabolism, ketone body metabolism and acetate metabolism; as well as leucine metabolism and the urea cycle in tumorigenesis and cancer development.
journal_name
Semin Cancer Bioljournal_title
Seminars in cancer biologyauthors
Zhu S,Dong Z,Ke X,Hou J,Zhao E,Zhang K,Wang F,Yang L,Xiang Z,Cui Hdoi
10.1016/j.semcancer.2018.11.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
59-71eissn
1044-579Xissn
1096-3650pii
S1044-579X(18)30107-Xjournal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:System approaches in biology have a long history. We focus here on the thinking of Paul A. Weiss and Ludwig von Bertalanffy, who contributed a great deal towards making the system concept operable in biology in the early 20th century. To them, considering whole living systems, which includes their organisation or orde...
journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2011.05.001
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/scbi.1996.0020
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abstract：:The treatment of cancer with tumor vaccines has been a goal of physicians and scientists ever since effective immunization against infectious disease with vaccines was developed. In the past, major tumor antigens had not been molecularly characterized. Recent advances are, however, beginning to define potential molecu...
journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/1044-579x(95)90001-2
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.07.012
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.09.010
更新日期：2019-09-20 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2020.07.013
更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/scbi.1996.0023
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.07.021
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2005.06.006
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2008.01.005
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2005.06.004
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/scbi.1998.0086
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2005.07.002
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.09.011
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2020.01.008
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2014.07.002
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2007.12.001
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journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.11.003
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intrinsic and acquired resistance to antineoplastic agents remains an important impediment to cancer therapy. Intracellular metallothioneins appear to be one factor in determining the responsiveness of malignant and normal cells to electrophilic anticancer agents. Metallothioneins are not only constitutively expressed...
journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrigenomics effects have an important role in the manipulation of dietary components for human benefit, particularly in cancer prevention or treatment. The impact of dietary components, including phytochemicals, is largely studied by nutrigenomics, looking at the gene expression and molecular mechanisms interacting ...
journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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abstract：:SINE-VNTR-Alus (SVA) are non-autonomous hominid specific retrotransposons that are associated with disease in humans. SVAs are evolutionarily young and presumably mobilized by the LINE-1 reverse transcriptase in trans. SVAs are currently active and may impact the host through a variety of mechanisms including insertio...
journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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abstract：:Patients with HIV infection are at increased risk of developing non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Hodgkin lymphoma. While the pathogenesis of these lymphomas is incompletely understood, evidence indicates that immune deregulation, genetic alterations and cytokine production play an important role in HIV lymphomagenesis. The ly...
journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cysteine proteinase cathepsin B has been implicated in the progression of tumors from a premalignant to a malignant state. Activity of cathepsin B has been shown to be elevated in parallel with malignancy or metastatic potential of human and rodent tumors. These increases in cathepsin B activity correspond in part...
journal_title：Seminars in cancer biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
