Perfectionism and training performance: The mediating role of other-approach goals.

abstract：:Football (soccer) referees frequently face situations in which they have to distinguish dives and fouls. Yet, little is known about the contributing factors that characterise the ability to judge these ambiguous situations correctly. To this end, in the current article we tested the hypothesis that motor experience of...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Renden PG,Kerstens S,Oudejans RR,Cañal-Bruland R

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of two different resistance training (RT) prescription methods on phase angle (PA) in older women. Seventy-six older women (68.5 ± 5.7 years) were randomly assigned to one of three groups: two training groups that performed an eight-week RT programme eithe...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ribeiro AS,Schoenfeld BJ,Souza MF,Tomeleri CM,Silva AM,Teixeira DC,Sardinha LB,Cyrino ES

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During recent years the incidence of ice hockey related concussions has increased. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to determine how dasher board materials and structures affect impact characteristics and thereby concussion risk. The measurements were divided into two parts; 1. physiological characteristics o...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Poutiainen P,Peltonen J,Isolehto J,Avela J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Landing with a low knee flexion angle after volleyball block jumps may be associated with an increased risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. The aim of the present study was to identify the types of volleyball landings after blocks where the knee flexion angle is found to be under a critical knee flexion an...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Zahradnik D,Jandacka D,Farana R,Uchytil J,Hamill J

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quiet eye training (QET) may be a more effective method for teaching children to catch than traditional training (TT) methods, but it is unclear if the benefits accrued persist in the long term. Thirty children were randomly allocated into a QET or TT group and, while wearing a mobile eye tracker, underwent baseline t...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Miles CA,Wood G,Vine SJ,Vickers JN,Wilson MR

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally believed that more muscle mass in the lower body reflects more muscular strength and power. If true, greater ground reaction forces may be facilitated from increasing muscle mass, which may result in higher maximal running speeds. One method to assess the potential contributions of body composition (i....

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Abe T,Kawamoto K,Dankel SJ,Bell ZW,Spitz RW,Wong V,Loenneke JP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effect of high-intensity cycling re-warm up (RW) within a very short time-frame on the subsequent intermittent sprint performance. Twelve active males completed three trials in random order: control (CON); 3-min RW at 30% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) (RW30); and 1-min RW at 90% of VO2m...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Yanaoka T,Hamada Y,Fujihira K,Yamamoto R,Iwata R,Miyashita M,Hirose N

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sit-stand workstations offer a potential strategy to reduce prolonged occupational sitting. This controlled intervention study examined the effects of an environmental intervention on occupational sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability, and the usability of sit-stand workstations in office work via a...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Gao Y,Nevala N,Cronin NJ,Finni T

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dorsiflexion sport shoes aim to increase jumping capacity and speed by means of a lower position of the heel in comparison with the forefoot, favouring additional stretching of the ankle plantar flexors. In previous studies, contradictory results have been found on the benefits of using this type of shoe. With the aim...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Salinero JJ,Abian-Vicen J,Del Coso J,González-Millán C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musculoskeletal injuries are prevalent in professional soccer and can result in lost training time or match play. It is intuitive that the "return to play" (RTP) pathway will depend, in large part, on the expertise of sports medicine practitioners (e.g. surgeons, physicians, physiotherapists) responsible for player's ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Rollo I,Carter JM,Close GL,Yangüas J,Gomez-Diaz A,Medina Leal D,Duda JL,Holohan D,Erith SJ,Podlog L

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this paper were to: (a) systematically review studies that explored the effects of exercise order (EO) on muscular strength and/or hypertrophy; (b) pool their results using a meta-analysis; and (c) provide recommendations for the prescription of EO in resistance training (RT) programmes. A literature...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Nunes JP,Grgic J,Cunha PM,Ribeiro AS,Schoenfeld BJ,de Salles BF,Cyrino ES

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of caffeine ingestion on upper-body intermittent strength endurance performance of combat sports athletes. Using a double-blind and placebo-controlled crossover design, ten experienced judo and jiu-jitsu athletes performed an upper-body intermittent strength enduran...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lopes-Silva JP,Rocha A,Rocha J,Santos Silva VFD,Correia-Oliveira CR

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined the influence of cold (8°C) and cool (22°C) water immersion on lower limb and cutaneous blood flow following resistance exercise. Twelve males completed 4 sets of 10-repetition maximum squat exercise and were then immersed, semi-reclined, into 8°C or 22°C water for 10-min, or rested in a seated p...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Mawhinney C,Jones H,Low DA,Green DJ,Howatson G,Gregson W

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this article was to understand how active power is used in squat and countermovement jumps. A simple empirical model comprising a mass, a spring, an active element and a damper, together with an optimisation principle, was used to identify the mechanical factors that maximise performance of jumps without co...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ferraro D,Fábrica G

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a weight loss intervention based on physical exercise on the relationship between energy cost and stride frequency during walking in obese teenagers. Participants aged 13-16 years old were assigned to a training (n = 14) and control (n = 10) groups. During eight ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Delextrat A,Matthew D,Brisswalter J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the sex-specific associations of moderate and vigorous physical activity (VPA) with physical fitness in 300 Japanese adolescents aged 12-14 years. Participants were asked to wear an accelerometer to evaluate physical activity (PA) levels of various intensities (i.e. moderate PA (MPA), 3-5.9 ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kidokoro T,Tanaka H,Naoi K,Ueno K,Yanaoka T,Kashiwabara K,Miyashita M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of Olympic education and its use of moral education to shape the development of personality have received insufficient empirical support. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of an integrated Olympic education programme on the development of prosocial behaviour in adolescents. A natural experim...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sukys S,Majauskiene D,Dumciene A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In competitive apnea divers, the nutritional demands may be essentially different from those of, for example, endurance athletes, where energy resources need to be maximised for successful performance. In competitive apnea, the goal is instead to limit metabolism, as the length of the sustainable apneic period will de...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Schagatay E,Lodin-Sundström A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to assess whether pre-race dietary and non-dietary factors were associated with gastrointestinal (GI) distress during the cycle and run of a 70.3-mile triathlon. Fifty three participants recorded dietary details the day before and morning of the triathlon and retrospectively repor...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Wilson PB

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnosine was originally discovered in skeletal muscle, where it exists in larger amounts than in other tissues. The majority of research into the physiological roles of carnosine have been conducted on skeletal muscle. Given this and the potential for muscle carnosine content to be increased with supplementation, the...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Artioli GG,Sale C,Jones RL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) guidelines recommend replacing 150% of sweat losses between training bouts separated by ≤12 hours, but little evidence exists concerning the implications of this strategy for runners. Participants (n = 13) in this study replaced 75% (1637 ± 372 mL) or 150% (3099 ± 850...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Davis BA,Thigpen LK,Hornsby JH,Green JM,Coates TE,O'Neal EK

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour are significant indicators of health behaviour and their monitoring is crucial in developing public policy in the area of health promotion and non-communicable disease prevention. The aim of the study was to describe the prevalence of PA and sedentary behavi...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Hamrik Z,Sigmundová D,Kalman M,Pavelka J,Sigmund E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to determine the exercise intensities eliciting the highest (FATmax) and the lowest (FATmin) fat oxidation rate in male cyclists and to compare these intensities with their individual aerobic (AeT) and anaerobic (AnT) thresholds, respectively. Twenty-two moderately trained male cyclists perform...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Nikolovski Z,Barbaresi S,Cable T,Peric R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Low energy availability (LEA) results in physiological adaptations, which can contribute to unfavourable health outcomes. Little information exists on risk of LEA in active individuals competing in different sports or levels of competition. The aims of this study were to (1) identify risk of LEA in females...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Logue DM,Madigan SM,Heinen M,McDonnell SJ,Delahunt E,Corish CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of maximum voluntary muscle contractions are effort-dependent - valid measurement requires maximal voluntary effort (MVE) from participants. Submaximal efforts (SMEs) yield invalid and potentially misleading results. This is particularly problematic in medico-legal and Para sport assessments where low stre...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Paix EL,Tweedy SM,Connick MJ,Beckman EM

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, there is no overview of the incidence and (volleyball-specific) risk factors of musculoskeletal injuries among volleyball players, nor any insight into the effect of preventive measures on the incidence of injuries in volleyball. This study aimed to review systematically the scientific evidence on the incid...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kilic O,Maas M,Verhagen E,Zwerver J,Gouttebarge V

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine and quantify the cross-sectional associations of body composition (BC), physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) with physical fitness (PF) in children and adolescents. A sample of 594 Finnish students (56% girls), aged 9-15 (12.4 ± 1.3 years) were selected for a study perfor...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Joensuu L,Syväoja H,Kallio J,Kulmala J,Kujala UM,Tammelin TH

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applying heat training interventions in a team sports setting remains challenging. This study investigated the effects of integrating short-term, repeat sprint heat training with passive heat exposure on running performance and general conditioning in team sport players. Thirty male club-level Australian Football play...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Gale RM,Etxebarria N,Pumpa KL,Pyne DB

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In soccer, strength, power and speed are very important because of the large number of power actions performed during the game. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the influence of periodised strength training for power performance more than 2 years. In this study, 134 elite youth soccer players were recru...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sander A,Keiner M,Wirth K,Schmidtbleicher D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding factors that motivate young athletes to continue participation in sport can help key stakeholders cultivate an environment that fosters long-term participation. This investigation sought to determine the performance and participation factors that influenced continued participation in junior cricket. Admi...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Talpey S,Croucher T,Bani Mustafa A,Finch CF

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00