Effects of environmental intervention on sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability in office workers.

abstract：:We studied differences in physical activity (PA), sedentary behaviour (SB), and the types of PA and SB between Finnish girls and boys and children from different socioeconomic backgrounds (SES). We assessed PA, SB, parental education, and household income using detailed questionnaires in a representative population sa...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lampinen EK,Eloranta AM,Haapala EA,Lindi V,Väistö J,Lintu N,Karjalainen P,Kukkonen-Harjula K,Laaksonen D,Lakka TA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:German national physical activity guidelines specify adults (≥18 years) should engage in at least: (i) 150 min of aerobic moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity/week (MVPA); and (ii) muscle-strengthening exercise (MSE) 2 days/week. However, the relationship between MVPA and MSE and overweight/obesi...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Tittlbach SA,Hoffmann SW,Bennie JA

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) in female athletes practising high-impact sports and its association with knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP). DESIGN:Observational study. METHODS:A semi-structured evaluation form, KAP survey and the International Consultation on Incontinence Quest...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Cardoso AMB,Lima CROP,Ferreira CWS

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to assess whether pre-race dietary and non-dietary factors were associated with gastrointestinal (GI) distress during the cycle and run of a 70.3-mile triathlon. Fifty three participants recorded dietary details the day before and morning of the triathlon and retrospectively repor...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Wilson PB

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-load exercise performed to or near task failure appears to result in similar skeletal muscle adaptations as low-load exercise with the addition of blood flow restriction (BFR). However, there may be a point where the training load becomes too low to stimulate an anabolic response without BFR. This study examined s...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Buckner SL,Jessee MB,Dankel SJ,Mattocks KT,Mouser JG,Bell ZW,Abe T,Bentley JP,Loenneke JP

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The starting point of this contribution is the potential risk to health and performance from the combination of elite sporting careers with the pursuit of education. In European sport science and politics, structural measures to promote dual careers in elite sports have been discussed increasingly of late. In addition...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sallen J,Hemming K,Richartz A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is inconclusive evidence concerning the effects of routine participation in ultra-endurance events on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Arterial compliance is a reliable, non-invasive, and effective tool for evaluating CVD risk. The purpose of this research was to examine if race length influences acute changes...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bonsignore A,Bredin SS,Wollmann H,Morrison B,Jeklin A,Buschmann L,Robertson J,Buckler EJ,McGuinty D,Rice MS,Warburton DE

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)-derived estimates of energy balance (EB) and changes in body composition across various seasonal phases in team sport athletes. Forty-five Australian rules footballers underwent six DXA scans across a 12-month period (off-season [OS, W...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bartlett JD,Hatfield M,Parker BB,Roberts LA,Minahan C,Morton JP,Thornton HR

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various inflammation parameters are increased with childhood obesity, but few comparable data are found in lean growing athletes. This study aims to characterize differences in 12 simultaneously measured inflammatory parameters between pubertal rhythmic gymnasts (RG) and untrained controls (UC), and to examine the rel...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Jürimäe J,Võsoberg K,Tamm AL,Maasalu K,Remmel L,Tillmann V

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyse the training intensity distribution (TID) of a group of 7 world-class middle- and long-distance runners over 50 weeks using two different approaches to organise TID zones: (1) based on individual specific race pace and; (2) based on physiological parameters. Analysed training data included ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kenneally M,Casado A,Gomez-Ezeiza J,Santos-Concejero J

更新日期：2020-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbohydrate (CHO) mouth rinse has been shown to improve endurance performance and maintain the central drive of contracting muscles. Salt (NaCl) mouth rinse solution, often used in dentistry to desensitise the oral cavity to pain, could also activate cortical areas of the brain. Hence, the objective of this prelimina...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Khong TK,Selvanayagam V,Yusof A

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal throwing speed and accuracy is built on a complex interaction of multiple variables. Although strength and power has been associated with throwing speed in cricketers, the individual muscles that contribute to optimal function of the shoulder-complex has not been adequately explored in connection with throwing...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ahmed S,Brown J,Gray J

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Musculoskeletal injuries are prevalent in professional soccer and can result in lost training time or match play. It is intuitive that the "return to play" (RTP) pathway will depend, in large part, on the expertise of sports medicine practitioners (e.g. surgeons, physicians, physiotherapists) responsible for player's ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Rollo I,Carter JM,Close GL,Yangüas J,Gomez-Diaz A,Medina Leal D,Duda JL,Holohan D,Erith SJ,Podlog L

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, there is no overview of the incidence and (volleyball-specific) risk factors of musculoskeletal injuries among volleyball players, nor any insight into the effect of preventive measures on the incidence of injuries in volleyball. This study aimed to review systematically the scientific evidence on the incid...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kilic O,Maas M,Verhagen E,Zwerver J,Gouttebarge V

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of cardiac strain and damage in 18 male marathoners with average age of 52.8 ± 5.0 years running at a 308 km ultra-marathon. Blood samples were collected at pre-race, 100 km, 200 km and 308 km check points for the analysis of cardiac muscle injury markers, creati...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kim YJ,Shin YO,Lee JB,Lee YH,Shin KA,Kim AC,Goh CW,Kim C,Oh JK,Min YK,Yang HM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to describe the intensity and load demands of different stage types within a cycling Grand Tour. Nine professional cyclists, whom are all part of the same World-Tour professional cycling team, participated in this investigation. Competition data were collected during the 2016 Giro d'Italia. Stages with...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sanders D,Heijboer M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the associations between these factors in a random sample of Czech families with preschool and school-aged children. A nationally representative sample comprised 185 families with preschool children and 649 families with school-aged children (dyads; both parents and child n = 365, mother and child ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sigmundová D,Badura P,Sigmund E,Bucksch J

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the effect of five days dietary nitrate (NO3-) consumption on exercise tolerance and thermoregulation during cycling in hot, dry conditions. In a double-blind, randomised crossover design, 11 healthy males participated in an exercise tolerance test (Tlim) in the heat (35°C, 28% r...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Fowler R,Jeffries O,Tallent J,Theis N,Heffernan SM,McNarry MA,Kilduff L,Waldron M

更新日期：2020-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the role of regional government quality in health-related participation in sport and physical activity among adults (18-64 years) in 28 European countries. The importance of the analysis rests in the relative autonomy that regional and local governments have over policy decisions connected with spo...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Wicker P,Downward P,Lera-López F

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the agreement between estimates of thigh volume (TV) with anthropometry and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in healthy school children. Participants (n=168, 83 boys and 85 girls) were school children 10.0-13.9 years of age. In addition to body mass, height and sitting height, anthropometric ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Coelho-E-Silva MJ,Malina RM,Simões F,Valente-Dos-Santos J,Martins RA,Vaz Ronque ER,Petroski EL,Minderico C,Silva AM,Baptista F,Sardinha LB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Rugby Sevens ('Sevens') is one of the fastest growing sports in the world. This growth was marked by the inclusion of the sport in the Olympic Games in 2016. The most frequently occurring contact events in Sevens are the tackle and ruck. Performing specific techniques during these contact events can reduce th...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Hendricks S,Sin DW,van Niekerk T,den Hollander S,Brown J,Maree W,Treu P,Lambert M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to evaluate the mediating effect of biological maturation on anthropometrical measurements, performance indicators and subsequent selection in a group of academy rugby union players. Fifty-one male players 14-17 years of age were assessed for height, weight and BMI, and percentage of predicted mature s...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Howard SM,Cumming SP,Atkinson M,Malina RM

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate if combined strength and aerobic training can enhance aerobic capacity in the elderly to a similar extent as aerobic training alone when training duration is matched. METHODS:Elderly men and women (age 63.2 ± 4.7) were randomized into two intervention groups: an aerobic group (AG, n = 17) and a ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Burich R,Teljigović S,Boyle E,Sjøgaard G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A longitudinal framework was used to examine the hypotheses of (1) whether physical activity predicts changes in physical self-worth or (2) whether physical self-worth predicts changes in physical activity in adolescent girls. Participants (n=272) completed measures of physical self-worth and participation in physical...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Raudsepp L,Neissaar I,Kull M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbohydrate (CHO) mouth rinse has been shown to improve time trial performance. Although the exact mechanism remains un-established, research postulates that there are oral cavity receptors which increase neural drive. Increasing the duration of the mouth rinse could potentially increase stimulation of these receptor...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sinclair J,Bottoms L,Flynn C,Bradley E,Alexander G,McCullagh S,Finn T,Hurst HT

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to determine the exercise intensities eliciting the highest (FATmax) and the lowest (FATmin) fat oxidation rate in male cyclists and to compare these intensities with their individual aerobic (AeT) and anaerobic (AnT) thresholds, respectively. Twenty-two moderately trained male cyclists perform...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Nikolovski Z,Barbaresi S,Cable T,Peric R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uncontrolled manifold (UCM) approach has been widely used in recent studies to examine variability in daily tasks; however, it has not yet been used to study running or the effects of expertise. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyse the synergy structure stabilizing the centre of mass (CoM) trajectory in...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Möhler F,Marahrens S,Ringhof S,Mikut R,Stein T

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of playing surface on physiological and performance responses during and in the 48 h after simulated soccer match play. Blood lactate, single-sprint, repeated-sprint and agility of eight amateur soccer players were assessed throughout a 90-min soccer-simulation proto...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Stone KJ,Hughes MG,Stembridge MR,Meyers RW,Newcombe DJ,Oliver JL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to describe the physiques of Ironman athletes and the relationship between Ironman's performance, training and somatotype. A total of 165 male and 22 female competitors of the Ironman Switzerland volunteered in this study. Ten anthropometric dimensions were measured, and 12 training and histo...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Kandel M,Baeyens JP,Clarys P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Football (soccer) referees frequently face situations in which they have to distinguish dives and fouls. Yet, little is known about the contributing factors that characterise the ability to judge these ambiguous situations correctly. To this end, in the current article we tested the hypothesis that motor experience of...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Renden PG,Kerstens S,Oudejans RR,Cañal-Bruland R

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00