Effects of environmental intervention on sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability in office workers.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Effective warm-ups are attributed to several temperature-related mechanisms. Strategies during the transition phase, preceding swimming competition, have been shown to prolong temperature-related warm-up effects. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of two different clothing strategies during...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Galbraith A,Willmott A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to describe the intensity and load demands of different stage types within a cycling Grand Tour. Nine professional cyclists, whom are all part of the same World-Tour professional cycling team, participated in this investigation. Competition data were collected during the 2016 Giro d'Italia. Stages with...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sanders D,Heijboer M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intellectual impairment on sports performance has received limited attention by researchers. As a contribution to closing this gap, the purpose of the present investigation was to examine the differences in tactical proficiency between table tennis players with and without intellectual disabilities (ID)....

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Van Biesen D,Mactavish J,Vanlandewijck Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quiet eye training (QET) may be a more effective method for teaching children to catch than traditional training (TT) methods, but it is unclear if the benefits accrued persist in the long term. Thirty children were randomly allocated into a QET or TT group and, while wearing a mobile eye tracker, underwent baseline t...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Miles CA,Wood G,Vine SJ,Vickers JN,Wilson MR

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AbstractThe present study investigated the relationship between local fat percentage (SKfat) and muscle quality (MQ) estimated by a new hand-held electrical impedance myography (hEIM) device or derived from ultrasound and strength assessments. The right anterior thigh of 90 healthy participants (mean ± SD; age=22.9 ± ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Longo S,Coratella G,Rampichini S,Borrelli M,Scurati R,Limonta E,Cè E,Esposito F

更新日期：2020-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effect of high-intensity cycling re-warm up (RW) within a very short time-frame on the subsequent intermittent sprint performance. Twelve active males completed three trials in random order: control (CON); 3-min RW at 30% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) (RW30); and 1-min RW at 90% of VO2m...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Yanaoka T,Hamada Y,Fujihira K,Yamamoto R,Iwata R,Miyashita M,Hirose N

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Aging decreases physical function which can increase dependence in activities of daily living (ADL) and disability. However, physical activity (PA) may improve physical function and prevent disability in older adults. In addition, it is important to emphasize that research concerning the domains in which PA i...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Dos Santos VR,Gobbo LA

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise training during evening may disturb sleep patterns and hinder recovery process. The present study aimed to examine the effect of whole body cryotherapy (WBC) exposure after training in the evening on sleep quality and night heart rate variability (HRV). A total of 22 physically active men were randomized to u...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Douzi W,Dupuy O,Tanneau M,Boucard G,Bouzigon R,Dugué B

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During recent years the incidence of ice hockey related concussions has increased. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to determine how dasher board materials and structures affect impact characteristics and thereby concussion risk. The measurements were divided into two parts; 1. physiological characteristics o...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Poutiainen P,Peltonen J,Isolehto J,Avela J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent laboratory studies have suggested that heart rate variability (HRV) may be an appropriate criterion for training load (TL) quantification. The aim of this study was to validate a novel HRV index that may be used to assess TL in field conditions. Eleven well-trained long-distance male runners performed four exer...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Saboul D,Balducci P,Millet G,Pialoux V,Hautier C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this paper were to: (a) systematically review studies that explored the effects of exercise order (EO) on muscular strength and/or hypertrophy; (b) pool their results using a meta-analysis; and (c) provide recommendations for the prescription of EO in resistance training (RT) programmes. A literature...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Nunes JP,Grgic J,Cunha PM,Ribeiro AS,Schoenfeld BJ,de Salles BF,Cyrino ES

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The starting point of this contribution is the potential risk to health and performance from the combination of elite sporting careers with the pursuit of education. In European sport science and politics, structural measures to promote dual careers in elite sports have been discussed increasingly of late. In addition...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Sallen J,Hemming K,Richartz A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various inflammation parameters are increased with childhood obesity, but few comparable data are found in lean growing athletes. This study aims to characterize differences in 12 simultaneously measured inflammatory parameters between pubertal rhythmic gymnasts (RG) and untrained controls (UC), and to examine the rel...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Jürimäe J,Võsoberg K,Tamm AL,Maasalu K,Remmel L,Tillmann V

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed at comparing the effectiveness of three lifestyle intervention programmes in health clubs "exercise only" (E), "exercise plus nutritional counselling" (E + NC), and "exercise plus weight loss program" (E + WLP) on weight loss under real-life conditions. An observational multicenter study including 788...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Wanjek M,Senner V,Scharhag-Rosenberger F,Halle M

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of two different resistance training (RT) prescription methods on phase angle (PA) in older women. Seventy-six older women (68.5 ± 5.7 years) were randomly assigned to one of three groups: two training groups that performed an eight-week RT programme eithe...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Ribeiro AS,Schoenfeld BJ,Souza MF,Tomeleri CM,Silva AM,Teixeira DC,Sardinha LB,Cyrino ES

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to determine the exercise intensities eliciting the highest (FATmax) and the lowest (FATmin) fat oxidation rate in male cyclists and to compare these intensities with their individual aerobic (AeT) and anaerobic (AnT) thresholds, respectively. Twenty-two moderately trained male cyclists perform...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Nikolovski Z,Barbaresi S,Cable T,Peric R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour are significant indicators of health behaviour and their monitoring is crucial in developing public policy in the area of health promotion and non-communicable disease prevention. The aim of the study was to describe the prevalence of PA and sedentary behavi...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Hamrik Z,Sigmundová D,Kalman M,Pavelka J,Sigmund E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tournament preparation in golf is used by players to increase course knowledge, develop strategy, optimise playing conditions and facilitate self-regulation. It is not known whether specific behaviours in tournament preparation should be given priority in education and practice at different stages of competition. This...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Pilgrim J,Kremer P,Robertson S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical fitness and muscular strength are important performance parameters in Olympic sailing although their relative importance changes between classes. The Olympic format consists of eight yacht types combined into 10 so-called events with total 15 sailors (male and female) in a complete national Olympic delegation...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bojsen-Møller J,Larsson B,Aagaard P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined the effects of a six-week lower-limb wearable resistance training (WRT) intervention on sprint running time, velocity, and horizontal force-velocity mechanical variables. Twenty-two collegiate/semi-professional rugby athletes completed pre- and post-intervention testing of three maximal effort 30...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Feser EH,Bayne H,Loubser I,Bezodis NE,Cronin JB

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Low energy availability (LEA) results in physiological adaptations, which can contribute to unfavourable health outcomes. Little information exists on risk of LEA in active individuals competing in different sports or levels of competition. The aims of this study were to (1) identify risk of LEA in females...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Logue DM,Madigan SM,Heinen M,McDonnell SJ,Delahunt E,Corish CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This paper determines longitudinal changes in the time Spanish adolescents devote to moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and screen media activity (SMA). Moreover, it examines the displacement hypothesis between time spent on SMA and MVPA. METHODS:A cohort of 755 adolescents participated in a pros...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lizandra J,Devís-Devís J,Valencia-Peris A,Tomás JM,Peiró-Velert C

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Table tennis players often execute one-step, side-step or cross-step to move to an appropriate position for topspin forehand. However, to our knowledge, no studies have investigated the footwork effects on lower-limb kinetics and kinematics, which are related to playing performance and injury prevention. This study ex...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Lam WK,Fan JX,Zheng Y,Lee WC

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have investigated effects of speed on local dynamic stability of walking, although this relationship has been rarely investigated under changing task constraints, such as during forward and backward running. To rectify this gap in the literature, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Mehdizadeh S,Arshi AR,Davids K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence and factors associated with instruction-related injuries and musculoskeletal pain among group fitness instructors. DESIGN:Descriptive epidemiology study. SETTINGS:Online survey. PARTICIPANTS:Group fitness instructors from three fitness centre companies in Norway (n = 1473). Assess...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Bratland-Sanda S,Sundgot-Borgen J,Myklebust G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of playing surface on physiological and performance responses during and in the 48 h after simulated soccer match play. Blood lactate, single-sprint, repeated-sprint and agility of eight amateur soccer players were assessed throughout a 90-min soccer-simulation proto...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Stone KJ,Hughes MG,Stembridge MR,Meyers RW,Newcombe DJ,Oliver JL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To assess the effects of a taper strategy on neuromuscular and metabolic fitness in team sport athletes, through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Method: To be included in this meta-analysis, studies had to involve competitive team sport athletes and a tapering intervention providing details about the p...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Vachon A,Berryman N,Mujika I,Paquet JB,Arvisais D,Bosquet L

更新日期：2020-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Applied research suggests that athletes and coaches need to be challenged in knowing when and how much a movement should be consciously attended to. This is exacerbated when the skill is in transition between two more stable states, such as when an already well-learnt skill is being refined. Using existing theory and ...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Carson HJ,Collins D,Richards J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-load exercise performed to or near task failure appears to result in similar skeletal muscle adaptations as low-load exercise with the addition of blood flow restriction (BFR). However, there may be a point where the training load becomes too low to stimulate an anabolic response without BFR. This study examined s...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Buckner SL,Jessee MB,Dankel SJ,Mattocks KT,Mouser JG,Bell ZW,Abe T,Bentley JP,Loenneke JP

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined the influence of cold (8°C) and cool (22°C) water immersion on lower limb and cutaneous blood flow following resistance exercise. Twelve males completed 4 sets of 10-repetition maximum squat exercise and were then immersed, semi-reclined, into 8°C or 22°C water for 10-min, or rested in a seated p...

journal_title：European journal of sport science

authors： Mawhinney C,Jones H,Low DA,Green DJ,Howatson G,Gregson W

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00